乘
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Translingual[edit]
Japanese | 乗 |
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Simplified | 乘 |
Traditional | 乘 |
Han character[edit]
乘 (Kangxi radical 4, 丿+9, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹木中心 (HDLP), four-corner 20901, composition ⿻禾北 or ⿻乖人)
Derived characters[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- (chiefly Japanese): 乗
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 83, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 154
- Dae Jaweon: page 166, character 40
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 40, character 1
- Unihan data for U+4E58
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 乘 | |
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simp. # | 乘 | |
alternative forms | 乗 椉/乘 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 乘 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Pictogram (象形) – a person 大 climbing a tree 木, with the feet visible. Etymology clearer in alternative form 椉. In this form, simplified to 禾 (“tree and top”) + 北 (“feet”).
Pronunciation 1[edit]
Definitions[edit]
乘
- (literary) to ascend; to go up
- (literary) to drive (a horse, cart, etc.)
- to take (a form of transport)
- to make use of; to take advantage of
- (literary) to pursue; to attack
- (arithmetic) to multiply
- a surname
Antonyms[edit]
- (to multiply): 除 (chú)
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 乘
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Pronunciation 2[edit]
Definitions[edit]
乘
- (literary) war chariot drawn by four horses; (imperial) carriage
- (literary) Classifier for carriages drawn by four horses.
- (literary) history book
- 史乘 ― shǐshèng ― historical records
- (Buddhism) vehicle; creed; yana
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 乘
References[edit]
- “乘”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
乗 | |
乘 |
Kanji[edit]
乘
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 乗)
Readings[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
- to mount, to ride
- to take (a form of transport)
- (arithmetic) exponent
References[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
乘: Hán Nôm readings: thừa, thặng, thắng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References[edit]
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