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U+574A, 坊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-574A

[U+5749]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+574B]

Translingual

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Stroke order
7 strokes

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 32, +4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 土卜竹尸 (GYHS), four-corner 40127, composition )

Derived characters

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Further reading

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 225, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4924
  • Dae Jaweon: page 459, character 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 427, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+574A

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *paŋ, *baŋ) : semantic (earth) + phonetic (OC *paŋ, *baŋ).

Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation 1

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Note:
  • hng - vernacular;
  • hong, hóng - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (1)
Final () (106)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter pjang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʉɐŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʷiɐŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/piuɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/puaŋ/
Li
Rong
/piuaŋ/
Wang
Li
/pĭwaŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/piwaŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fāng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fong1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 3025
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*paŋ/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. lane; alley
    •   ―  Niúxiàngfāng  ―  Niuxiangfang (alley in Futian District, Shenzhen)
  2. store
  3. paifang
  4. a surname

Pronunciation 2

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Note:
  • hng - vernacular;
  • hong - literary.

Definitions

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  1. workshop

Pronunciation 3

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (3)
Final () (106)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter bjang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bʉɐŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/bʷiɐŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/biuɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/buaŋ/
Li
Rong
/biuaŋ/
Wang
Li
/bĭwaŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱiwaŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fáng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fong4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
fáng
Middle
Chinese
‹ bjang ›
Old
Chinese
/*[b]aŋ/
English dike

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 3054
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*baŋ/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. Alternative form of
    1. dam; embankment
    2. to guard against

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jōyō kanji)

  1. a monk's residence
  2. monk
  3. boy, "sonny"
  4. precinct of a city

Readings

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  • Go-on: ぼう (, Jōyō)ばう (bau, historical)
  • Kan-on: ほう ()はう (fau, historical)
  • Kan’yō-on: ぼっ (bo', Jōyō )

Korean

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Hanja

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(eum (bang))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Việt readings: phường
: Nôm readings: phương, phường

  1. chữ Hán form of phường (ward).

References

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