卑
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Translingual
Japanese | 卑 |
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Simplified | 卑 |
Traditional | 卑 |
Alternative forms
Note that in Japanese shinjitai, the top left handed stroke ㇓ is written as two separate strokes.
Han character
卑 (Kangxi radical 24, 十+6 in Chinese, 十+7 in Japanese, 8 strokes in Chinese, 9 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 竹竹十 (HHJ), four-corner 26400, composition ⿱⿻白丿十(GHTK) or ⿱丿𤰞(JV))
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 156, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2738
- Dae Jaweon: page 356, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 63, character 1
- Unihan data for U+5351
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
卑 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 卑 | ||
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Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Old Chinese | |
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捭 | *preːʔ |
牌 | *breː, *breː |
郫 | *breː, *bre, *be |
蠯 | *breː, *be, *breːŋʔ |
猈 | *breːʔ, *breː |
稗 | *breːs |
粺 | *breːs |
𥱼 | *breː |
豍 | *peː |
箄 | *peː, *pe, *peʔ |
錍 | *pʰeː, *pe |
睥 | *pʰeːs |
渒 | *pʰeːs, *pe |
鼙 | *beː |
鞞 | *beː, *pe, *peʔ, *peːŋʔ |
椑 | *beː, *pe, *beɡ, *beːɡ |
崥 | *beː, *peʔ |
髀 | *beːʔ, *peʔ, *piʔ |
卑 | *pe |
鵯 | *pe, *pʰiɡ |
裨 | *pe, *be |
痺 | *pe |
碑 | *pre |
婢 | *peʔ, *beʔ |
諀 | *pʰeʔ |
脾 | *be |
埤 | *be |
陴 | *be |
蜱 | *be, *mbew |
焷 | *be |
螷 | *be, *breːŋʔ |
庳 | *beʔ |
琕 | *biːŋ |
萆 | *beɡ, *slɯʔ |
綼 | *biɡ, *peːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bei
- Wade–Giles: pei1
- Yale: bēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bei
- Palladius: бэй (bɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /peɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bei1
- Yale: bēi
- Cantonese Pinyin: bei1
- Guangdong Romanization: béi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pei̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 卑 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /pei⁵⁵/ |
Harbin | /pei⁴⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /pei²¹/ | |
Jinan | /pei²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /pe⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /pʰi⁵³/ | |
Xi'an | /pi²¹/ | |
Xining | /pji⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /pei⁴⁴/ | |
Lanzhou | /pi³¹/ | |
Ürümqi | /pei⁴⁴/ | |
Wuhan | /pei⁵⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /pei⁵⁵/ | |
Guiyang | /pei⁵⁵/ | |
Kunming | /pei⁴⁴/ | |
Nanjing | /pəi³¹/ | |
Hefei | /pe²¹/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /pei¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /pei¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /pei³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /pe⁵³/ |
Suzhou | /pe̞⁵⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /pei³³/ | |
Wenzhou | /pai³³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /pe³¹/ |
Tunxi | /pe¹¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /pei³³/ |
Xiangtan | /pəi³³/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | |
Hakka | Meixian | /pi⁴⁴/ |
Taoyuan | ||
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /pei⁵³/ |
Nanning | /pi⁵⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /pei⁵⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /pi⁵⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /pi⁴⁴/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /pi⁵⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /pui³³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /ʔbɔi²³/ |
- Middle Chinese: pjie
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*pe/
- (Zhengzhang): /*pe/
Definitions
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
卑
(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 卑)
Readings
- Go-on: ひ (hi, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: ひ (hi, Jōyō)
- Kun: いやしい (iyashii, 卑しい, Jōyō); いやしめる (iyashimeru, 卑しめる, Jōyō); いやしむ (iyashimu, 卑しむ, Jōyō); ひくい (hikui, 卑い)
Korean
Hanja
卑 (eum 비 (bi))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
卑: Hán Nôm readings: te, bấy, ti
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ひ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ひ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading いや・しい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading いや・しめる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading いや・しむ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひく・い
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
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