彗
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See also: 篲
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
彗 (radical 58, 彐+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手十尸一 (QJSM), four-corner 55174, composition ⿱⿰丰丰彐)
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 362, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9927
- Dae Jaweon: page 680, character 31
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 961, character 10
- Unihan data for U+5F57
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sɢʷeds, *ɢʷeds, *sɢʷids): 甡 (“broom”) + 又 (“hand”) – to hold a broom which is made of bamboo.
Etymology 1[edit]
trad. | 彗 | |
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simp. # | 彗 | |
alternative forms | 篲 𥱵 𥶙 |
Sagart (2021) modifies Baxter and Sagart's (2014) reconstruction to *sə-m-pʰˤut-s, deriving it from a root *pʰˤut (“dust”), with the iambic form of the prefix *s-, which derives circumstantial nouns, and the prefix *m-, which derives verbs of volitional action from nouns.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
彗
Synonyms[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
trad. | 彗 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 彗 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
彗
- Alternative form of 熭 (wèi).
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
彗
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From a corrupted or unorthodox reading. The original readings are 수 (su) and 세 (se) based on Middle Chinese 彗 (MC ziuɪH, ziuᴇiH).
Historical readings |
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Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [çje̞(ː)] ~ [he̞(ː)]
- Phonetic hangeul: [혜(ː)/헤(ː)]
- Long vowel distinction only applies at the initial position. Most speakers no longer distinguish vowel length at any position.
Hanja[edit]
彗 (eumhun 살별 혜 (salbyeol hye))
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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