Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
悿 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 心竹大心 (PHKP), four-corner 92033, composition ⿰忄忝)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 389, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10747
- Dae Jaweon: page 723, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2313, character 1
- Unihan data for U+60BF
Chinese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
悿
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
12383
|
Phonetic
component
|
天
|
Rime
group
|
侵
|
Rime
subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
忝
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*tʰiːmʔ/
|
Definitions[edit]
悿
- ‡ weak
- (Hokkien, Teochew) serious; severe; intense
- alt. forms: 忝 (tiǎn), 謟／𰵽 (tāo)
- (Hokkien, Teochew, of cooking) thorough; long (time)
- alt. forms: 忝 (tiǎn)
- (Hakka, Hokkien, Haifeng Min) tired
- alt. forms: 忝 (tiǎn), 累, 痶
行這呢久 是不是感覺有淡薄仔累 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
行这呢久 是不是感觉有淡薄仔累 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]- From: 1992, 林強 (Lim Giong) and 侯孝賢 (Hou Hsiao-hsien), 無聲的所在
- kiâⁿ chiah-nī kú, sī m̄-sī kám-kak ū tām-po̍h-á thiám [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
- After going this far, don't you feel a little tired?
順姐！近來人真悿，一入眠就夢見我阿爹阿娘和小弟 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
顺姐！近来人真悿，一入眠就梦见我阿爹阿娘和小弟 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]- From: 李秀 [Louise Lee Hsiu], 《井月澎湖》 [Penghu Moon in the Well] [1]
- Sūn ché! Kīn-lâi lâng chin thiám, chi̍t ji̍p-bîn tō bāng-kìⁿ góa a-tia a-niâ kah sió-tī [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
- Sister Shan, recently I have been very tired. I have often dreamed about my parents and my brothers
- (Teochew, Singapore Hokkien) many; much
- alt. forms: 忝 (tiǎn)
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of
累 (“tired”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
疲倦, 疲乏, 疲累, 疲憊, 疲勞
|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
累, 乏
|
| Taiwan
|
累
|
| Jinan
|
累, 乏
|
| Wanrong
|
乏
|
| Xi'an
|
乏, 累
|
| Ürümqi
|
乏
|
| Wuhan
|
累
|
| Chengdu
|
累
|
| Yangzhou
|
累, 痿
|
| Hefei
|
累
|
| Malaysia
|
累
|
| Singapore
|
累
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
攰
|
| Hong Kong
|
攰
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
攰
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
攰
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
攰
|
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
攰
|
| Macau
|
攰
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
攰
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
攰
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
疚
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
攰
|
| Foshan
|
攰
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
疚
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
攰
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
疚攰
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
疚攰
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
疓
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan)
|
疓
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)
|
疚, 攰
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
疚, 攰
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
疚
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
疚
|
| Taishan
|
疚, 攰, 疓
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
疚, 攰
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
疚, 攰
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
疚算
|
| Dongguan
|
攰
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
攰
|
| Qingyuan
|
攰
|
| Fogang
|
攰
|
| Yingde (Hanguang)
|
攰
|
| Yangshan
|
攰
|
| Lianshan (Butian)
|
累
|
| Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)
|
攰
|
| Shaoguan
|
攰
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
攰
|
| Renhua
|
攰
|
| Lechang
|
攰
|
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
攰
|
| Sihui
|
攰
|
| Guangning
|
攰
|
| Deqing
|
攰
|
| Huaiji
|
攰
|
| Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
疓, 攰
|
| Yunfu
|
攰
|
| Xinxing
|
疓
|
| Luoding
|
攰
|
| Yunan (Pingtai)
|
攰
|
| Yangjiang
|
攰, 疓
|
| Xinyi
|
攰
|
| Lianjiang
|
攰
|
| Nanning
|
攰
|
| Wuzhou
|
攰
|
| Yulin
|
攰, 累
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
攰
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
攰
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
攰
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
累
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
𤸁
|
| Xingning
|
𤸁
|
| Huidong (Daling)
|
𤸁
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
𤸁
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
𤸁
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
𤸁
|
| Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
𤸁
|
| Wengyuan
|
𤸁
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
𤸁
|
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
𤸁
|
| Liannan
|
𤸁
|
| Jiexi
|
渴
|
| Luhe
|
悿 Hetian, 渴 Xintian
|
| Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
|
悿
|
| Changting
|
累
|
| Wuping
|
𤸁
|
| Wuping (Yanqian)
|
𤸁
|
| Wuping (Pingyu)
|
𤸁
|
| Liancheng
|
𤸁
|
| Ninghua
|
累
|
| Ningdu
|
累
|
| Ruijin
|
𤸁
|
| Shangyou (Shexi)
|
𤸁
|
| Tonggu (Sandu)
|
累
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
𤸁, 悿
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
𤸁, 悿
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
悿
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
悿, 𤸁
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
悿
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
悿
|
| Hong Kong
|
𤸁
|
| Xinyi (Sihe)
|
𤸁
|
| Xinyi (Qianpai)
|
𤸁
|
| Gaozhou (Xindong)
|
𤸁
|
| Lianjiang (Shijiao)
|
𤸁
|
| Lianjiang (Qingping)
|
𤸁
|
| Mengshan (Xihe)
|
𤸁
|
| Luchuan
|
𤸁
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
𤸁
|
| Kuching (Hepo)
|
𤺪
|
| Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)
|
渴
|
| Singkawang
|
渴
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
吃力
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
乏, 累
|
| Xinzhou
|
累
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
累, 軟
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
弱
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
𤺪, 厭
|
| Quanzhou
|
𤺪, 厭
|
| Zhangzhou
|
𤺪, 厭
|
| Zhao'an
|
厭, 悿
|
| Taipei
|
悿
|
| Taipei (Wanhua)
|
悿, 𤺪
|
| New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
悿, 𤺪
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
悿
|
| New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
悿, 𤺪
|
| Kaohsiung
|
悿
|
| Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
悿, 𤺪
|
| Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
悿
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
悿, 𤺪
|
| Kaohsiung (Tianliao)
|
悿
|
| Yilan
|
悿, 懶
|
| Yilan (Toucheng)
|
悿, 𤺪
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
悿
|
| Taichung
|
𤺪
|
| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
悿
|
| Tainan
|
悿, 𤺪
|
| Tainan (Anping)
|
悿, 𤺪
|
| Taitung
|
悿
|
| Hsinchu
|
悿, 𤺪
|
| Kinmen
|
悿
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
悿, 𤺪
|
| Penghu (Xiyu)
|
悿, 𤺪
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
𤺪
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
𤺪
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
𤺪
|
| Chaozhou
|
乏, 累
|
| Shantou
|
乏, 𤺪
|
| Shantou (Chenghai)
|
乏
|
| Jieyang
|
乏
|
| Haifeng
|
悿
|
| Bangkok (Teochew)
|
乏
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
乏
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
𤺪, 累, 乏
|
| Leizhou
|
乏
|
| Wenchang
|
乏
|
| Haikou
|
乏
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
瞓
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
吃力, 衰瘏
|
| Suzhou
|
吃力
|
| Hangzhou (Yuhang)
|
吃力
|
| Ningbo
|
着力, 吃力 rare
|
| Wenzhou
|
㾯, 吃力
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
傫
|
| Shuangfeng
|
鶴累
|
Compounds[edit]
