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U+70D9, 烙
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-70D9

[U+70D8]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+70DA]
U+F916, 烙
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F916

[U+F915]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+F917]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 86, +6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 火竹水口 (FHER), four-corner 97864, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 670, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19014
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1079, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2200, character 16
  • Unihan data for U+70D9

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡ·raːɡ) : semantic (fire) + phonetic (OC *klaːɡ).

Etymology 1

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Compare Thai คลอก (klɔ̂ɔk, to burn) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

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Note: luò - “to burn”. also used in 炮烙 (páoluò).
Note:
  • lok3 - colloquial;
  • lok6 - variant.
Note:
  • lo̍h/lō - vernacular;
  • lo̍k - literary.
Note:
  • luah4 - vernacular;
  • log8 - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (103)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter lak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lɑk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/lɑk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/lɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lak̚/
Li
Rong
/lɑk̚/
Wang
Li
/lɑk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/lɑk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
luò
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lok6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3870
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡ·raːɡ/

Definitions

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  1. to brand; to mark on livestock with hot metallic object
  2. to iron
  3. to pan-fry
      ―  làobǐng  ―  type of flatbread
  4. to burn; to cauterize
    Synonym: (zhuó)
Synonyms
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Compounds
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Etymology 2

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trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

From Hokkien (làu).

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. (Taiwanese Mandarin) to show off (one's abilities in a language)

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • Go-on: らく (raku)
  • Kan-on: らく (raku)
  • On: かく (kaku)
  • Kun: やく (yaku)

Korean

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

Hanja

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Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(rak>nak) (hangeul >)

  1. to burn
  2. to brand

Synonyms

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Compounds

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: lạc

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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