路

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Translingual[edit]

Stroke order
路-bw.png

Han character[edit]

路 (radical 157 足+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口一竹水口 (RMHER), four-corner 67164, composition ⿰⻊各)

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 1225, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37524
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1697, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3704, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+8DEF

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
 路

Glyph origin[edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡ·raːɡs): semantic 足 + phonetic 各 ‎(OC *klaːɡ)

Pronunciation[edit]

Rime
Character 路
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 洛故切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /luoH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /luoH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /loH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /lɔH/
Li
Rong		 /loH/
Wang
Li		 /luH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /luoH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 lù
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 路
Reading # 1/1
No. 3856
Phonetic
component		 各
Rime
group		 暮
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 路
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡ·raːɡs/

Definitions[edit]

路

  1. road, path, street
  2. pattern, arrangement
  3. way, method
  4. journey
  5. route
  6. kind, type
  7. A surname​.

Compounds[edit]

Derived terms from 路

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

See also:
路

(grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Kanji in this term
路
ち
Grade: 3
kun'yomi

From Old Japanese.[1] May be cognate with Korean 길 (gil, “road”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Suffix[edit]

路 ‎(hiragana ち, romaji -chi)

  1. (obsolete) attaches to place names, indicating a road to that place
    This usage has generally been replaced by -ji below.

Etymology 2[edit]

Kanji in this term
路
じ
Grade: 3
kun'yomi

Derived as a sound shift from chi above.[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Suffix[edit]

路 ‎(hiragana じ, romaji -ji)

  1. a road, a street
    山 (やま)路 (じ)、長 (なが)路 (じ)
    yama-ji, naga-ji
    a mountain road, a long road
  2. attaches to place names, indicating a road to that place
    奈良 (なら)路 (じ)
    Nara-ji
    Road to Nara
  3. attaches to a time duration, indicating a trip taking that length of time
    四日 (よっか)路 (じ)
    yokka-ji
    a trip of four days, a four-day-long trip

Etymology 3[edit]

Kanji in this term
路
みち
Grade: 3
kun'yomi

Originally a compound of 御 ‎(mi, honorific prefix) +‎ 路 ‎(chi, “road, street, way”).[1] The prefix mi was in reference to the 神 ‎(kami, “god or spirit”) of roads.

Pronunciation[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Noun[edit]

路 ‎(hiragana みち, romaji michi)

  1. a way, a street, a road, an alley, a path, a pass for local traffic
  2. a way of doing something

References[edit]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. ^ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  3. ^ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

路 • ‎(ro, no) (hangeul 로, 노, revised ro, no, McCune-Reischauer ro, no, Yale lo, no)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

路 (lộ, lọ, lồ, lựa, trọ, trò, lần)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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