貶
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See also: 贬
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
貶 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月金竹戈人 (BCHIO), four-corner 62837, composition ⿰貝乏)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1206, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36707
- Dae Jaweon: page 1669, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3628, character 3
- Unihan data for U+8CB6
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 貶 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 贬 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *promʔ) : semantic 貝 (“shell”) + phonetic 乏 (OC *bob).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
貶
- to reduce; to lower
- (literary) to demote
- 一不朝,則貶其爵,再不朝,則削其地。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Mencius, c. 4th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Yī bù cháo, zé biǎn qí jué, zài bù cháo, zé xuē qí dì. [Pinyin]
- If a prince once omitted his attendance at court, he was punished by degradation of rank; if he did so a second time, he was deprived of a portion of his territory.
一不朝,则贬其爵,再不朝,则削其地。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to vilify; to censure; to criticize
- (grammar) negative polarity
Antonyms[edit]
- (antonym(s) of "to vilify"): 褒 (bāo)
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
貶
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Readings[edit]
- Go-on: へん (hen)
- Kan-on: へん (hen)
- Kun: けなす (kenasu, 貶す); おとしむ (otoshimu, 貶む); おとしめる (otoshimeru, 貶める); さげすむ (sagesumu, 貶む)
Compounds[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
貶 • (pyeom) (hangeul 폄, revised pyeom, McCune–Reischauer p'yŏm, Yale phyem)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
貶: Hán Nôm readings: biếm, bâm, mém
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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