蹄
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
蹄 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜月月 (RMYBB), four-corner 60127, composition ⿰𧾷帝)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1230, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37724
- Dae Jaweon: page 1702, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3725, character 9
- Unihan data for U+8E44
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
蹄 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 蹏 | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 膪 | *rtaːɡs, *rteːɡs |
| 揥 | *tʰeds, *teː |
| 腣 | *teː, *teːɡs |
| 諦 | *teːɡs |
| 偙 | *teːɡs |
| 渧 | *teːɡs |
| 帝 | *teːɡs |
| 楴 | *tʰeːɡs |
| 啼 | *deː |
| 蹄 | *deː |
| 締 | *deː, *deːɡs |
| 崹 | *deː |
| 鶙 | *deː |
| 禘 | *deːɡs |
| 啻 | *hljeɡs |
| 嫡 | *rteɡ, *teːɡ |
| 摘 | *rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ |
| 謫 | *rteːɡ |
| 讁 | *rteːɡ |
| 擿 | *deɡ |
| 蹢 | *deɡ, *teːɡ |
| 適 | *tjeɡ, *hljeɡ, *teːɡ |
| 啇 | *teːɡ |
| 滴 | *teːɡ |
| 鏑 | *teːɡ |
| 甋 | *teːɡ |
| 樀 | *teːɡ, *deːɡ |
| 敵 | *deːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *deː): semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 帝 (OC *teːɡs).
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
蹄
- hoof
- leg of pork
- (derogatory) wench (clarification of this definition is needed)
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
蹄
See also[edit]
- 蹢 (dí)
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
蹄
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Readings[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 蹄 |
| ひづめ Jinmeiyō |
| kun’yomi |
Compound of ひ (hi, of indeterminate origin) + 爪 (tsume, “nail, claw”).[1][2][3] The tsume changes to zume as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Compare the formation of related terms 平爪 (hirazume, “nail”, literally “flat nail”), 鉤爪 (kagizume, “claw”, literally “hook nail”).
First cited to roughly 934 CE in the Wamyō Ruijushō.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- a hoof
- (figurative, uncommon) an excellent horse, a fast horse
- Synonym: 駿馬 (shunme)
- (rare) an ungulate, a hoofed animal
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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