帝

Translingual

Han character

帝 (radical 50 巾+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜月中月 (YBLB), four-corner 0022₇, composition ⿱⿳亠丷冖巾)

Derived characters

• 啻 諦 締

References

• KangXi: page 330, character 14
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8865
• Dae Jaweon: page 636, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 738, character 2
• Unihan data for U+5E1D

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Chinese

		-
simp. and trad.		帝

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dì (di⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dai³
• Hakka (Pha̍k-fa-sṳ): ti
• Min Nan (POJ): tè
• Wu (WT Romanisation): ti (T3)

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: dì
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ
    • Wade-Giles: tih⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dih
    • IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹/

    • (file)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: dai³
    • Yale: dai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dai³
    • IPA ^(key): /tɐi̯³³/
• Hakka
  • Romanisations:
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ti
    • IPA (Siyen, including Miaoli): /ti⁵⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tè
    • Tâi-lô: tè
    • IPA (Taipei): /te¹¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /te²¹/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • WT Romanisation: ti (T3)
    • IPA ^(key): /ti²³/

Middle Chinese pronunciation (帝, reconstructed)
Character (帝), Pronunciation 1/1
Initial: 端 (5) Final: 齊 Division: IV			Openness: Open Tone: Departing (H)			Fanqie: 都計切
Zhengzhang Shangfang	Bernard Karlgren	Li Rong	Pan Wuyun	Edwin Pulleyblank	Wang Li	Shao Rongfen
/teiH/	/tieiH/	/teiH/	/teiH/	/tɛjH/	/tieiH/	/tɛiH/

Old Chinese pronunciation (帝, reconstructed)
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character								Modern Beijing (Pinyin)								Middle Chinese								Old Chinese								English
帝								dì								‹ tejH ›								/*tˤek-s/								God
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character					No.					Phonetic component					Rime group					Rime subdivision					Corresponding MC rime					Old Chinese					Notes
帝					2313					帝					賜					0					帝					/*teːɡs/					甲金文象根啇非朿聲

Noun

帝

1. emperor

Compounds

Derived terms

炎帝 皇帝 反帝 帝王 帝制 帝后 帝國, 帝国 玉帝 天帝 上帝

References

• (Min Nan) Taiwan Min Nan Common Words Dictionary (臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典)

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Japanese

Kanji

帝

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

• Goon: たい (tai)
• Kan’on: てい (tei)
• Kun: みかど (mikado)

Alternative forms

• 御門 (みかど) (mikado)

Noun

帝 (hiragana みかど, romaji mikado)

1. mikado (emperor of Japan)
2. emperor

Compounds

Derived terms

賢帝 皇帝 五賢帝 女帝 新帝 先帝 大帝 帝釈 帝釈天 帝位 帝威 帝王 帝業 帝劇 帝国 帝座 帝室 帝城 帝政 帝大 帝都 幼帝

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Korean

Hanja

帝 (je)
Eumhun:

• Sound (hangeul): 제 (McCune-Reischauer: che)

• Name (hangeul): 임금, 하느님()

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Vietnamese

Han character

帝 (đế, đấy, đê, để, đí, đó)

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