巾

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巾 U+5DFE, 巾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5DFE
← 巽
[U+5DFD] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 巿 →
[U+5DFF]

Translingual[edit]

Stroke order
巾-order.gif

Han character[edit]

Commons-logo.svg
See images of
Radical 50 巾

巾 (radical 50, 巾+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 中月 (LB), four-corner 40227, composition ⿻冂丨)

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 327, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8771
  • Dae Jaweon: page 632, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 727, character 17
  • Unihan data for U+5DFE

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
 巾

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character 巾
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
巾-oracle.svg 巾-bronze.svg 巾-seal.svg 巾-bigseal.svg
Characters in the same phonetic series (巾) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
巾 *krɯn
帘 *sɡrɯn, *rem

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 巾
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕin⁴⁴/
Tianjin /t͡ɕin²¹/
Jinan /t͡ɕiẽ²¹³/ 紅領～
/t͡ɕiẽ⁵⁵/ 毛～
Qingdao /t͡ɕiə̃²¹³/
Zhengzhou /t͡ɕin²⁴/
Xi'an /t͡ɕiẽ²¹/
Xining /t͡ɕiə̃⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /t͡ɕĩn³¹/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴/
Wuhan /t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Chengdu /t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Guiyang /t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Kunming /t͡ɕĩ⁴⁴/
Nanjing /t͡ɕin³¹/
Hefei /t͡ɕin²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕiəŋ¹¹/
Pingyao /t͡ɕiŋ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡ɕĩŋ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /t͡ɕiŋ⁵³/
Suzhou /t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡ɕin³³/
Wenzhou /t͡ɕaŋ³³/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕiʌ̃³¹/
Tunxi /t͡ɕin¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /t͡ɕin³³/
Xiangtan /t͡ɕin³³/
Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕin⁴²/
Hakka Meixian /kin⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /kin²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /kɐn⁵³/
Nanning /kɐn⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /kɐn⁵⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /kun⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /kyŋ⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /kœyŋ⁵⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /lɯŋ³³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /kin²³/
/fɛ³⁵/ 訓帕
Rime
Character 巾
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 眞 (44)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) Chongniu III
Fanqie 居銀切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kˠiɪn/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kᵚin/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kien/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kjin/
Li
Rong 		/kjĕn/
Wang
Li 		/kǐĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ki̯ĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jīn
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 巾
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jīn
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kin ›
Old
Chinese 		/*krən/
English kerchief

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 巾
Reading # 1/1
No. 6550
Phonetic
component 		巾
Rime
group 		文
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		巾
Old
Chinese 		/*krɯn/

Definitions[edit]

巾

  1. a square item of cloth; towel; kerchief
  2. (historical) piece of clothing worn on the head in China

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

巾

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. cloth
  2. turban
  3. (abbreviation of 幅): width

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

巾 (eumhun 수건 건 (sugeon geon))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

巾 (cân, khăn, khân)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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