墳

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See also: 坟

墳 U+58B3, 墳
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-58B3
← 墲
[U+58B2] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 墴 →
[U+58B4]

墳 U+FA7D, 墳
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA7D
← 塚
[U+FA7C] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs 奄 →
[U+FA7E]

Translingual

Han character

墳 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 土十廿金 (GJTC), four-corner 44186, composition ⿰土賁)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 239, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5488
  • Dae Jaweon: page 479, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 485, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+58B3

Chinese

trad. 墳
simp. 坟

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 墳
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (奔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
賁 *prals, *bɯl, *pɯːn, *bɯn
蟦 *bɯl, *bɯlʔ, *bɯls
膹 *bɯlʔ, *bɯnʔ
橨 *bɯlʔ, *bɯn
奔 *pɯːn, *pɯːns
錛 *pɯːn
噴 *pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns, *pɯns
濆 *pʰɯːn, *bɯn
歕 *pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns
獖 *bɯːnʔ
餴 *pɯn
饙 *pɯn
僨 *pɯns
墳 *bɯn, *bɯnʔ
燌 *bɯn
豶 *bɯn
羵 *bɯn
蕡 *bɯn
鐼 *bɯn, *hmɯns
馩 *bɯn
轒 *bɯn, *bɯnʔ
鼖 *bɯn
憤 *bɯnʔ
鱝 *bɯnʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *bɯn, *bɯnʔ) : semantic 土 + phonetic 賁 (OC *prals, *bɯl, *pɯːn, *bɯn).

Pronunciation 1

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Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 墳

  1. grave; mound (Classifier: 座)
  2. (literary) embankment; raised bank
  3. (literary) to bulge; to swell
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 墳 (“grave”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 墳墓, 墳
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 墳
Harbin 墳
Singapore 墓, 墳墓
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 墳
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 墳
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 墳, 墳地, 塋地, 墳墓
Wanrong 墳, 墓
Xi'an 墳, 墓
Xuzhou 墳墓, 墳
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 墳塋
Ürümqi 墳
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 墳, 墳墓
Chongqing 墳, 墳墓
Wuhan 墳
Guiyang 墳, 墳墓 large
Guilin 墳
Liuzhou 墳, 山
Dagudi (Maliba) 墳堆
Reshuitang (Longling) 墳堆
Mae Salong (Lancang) 墳堆
Mae Sai (Tengchong) 墳
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 墳
Yangzhou 墳, 墳攤, 墳攤堆子
Hefei 墳堰
Mandarin Fuzhou (Qinjiang, Changle) 墳
Cantonese Guangzhou 山墳, 山, 墳
Hong Kong 山墳, 墳, 墓, 墳墓
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 墳頭
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 墳頭
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 墳頭
Macau 墳墓
Taishan (Guanghai) 墳墓
Dongguan 墓
Yangjiang 山, 墳山
Maoming (Xinpo) 墳山
Nanning 墳山
Wuzhou 墳山
Yulin 墳山
Hepu (Lianzhou) 墳山, 山
Hepu (Shatian) 山
Beihai 墳, 山
Beihai (Nankang) 墳
Beihai (Yingpan) 山, 墳山
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 墳墓, 墳頭, 墳山
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 墳墓, 墳山
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 墳墓
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 山墳, 義山
Singapore (Guangfu) 墳墓
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 山墳
Móng Cái 墳墓
Mandalay (Taishan) 墳山, 墳墓
Gan Nanchang 墳
Lichuan 墳, 墳塋 large
Jianning 地
Taining 地
Hakka Meixian 地, 墓
Xingning 泥壠 first burial, 地 second burial
Huidong (Daling) 地
Dongguan (Qingxi) 墳頭
Wuhua (Huacheng) 地, 地墳
Heyuan (Bendihua) 地
Wengyuan 地墳
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 地
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 地 second burial
Liannan 墳
Jiexi 地
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 地
Pinghe (Jiufeng) 地
Changting 地
Shanghang 地
Longyan (Yongding) 地
Wuping 地
Wuping (Yanqian) 地, 死佬
Wuping (Pingyu) 地
Liancheng 地
Ninghua 地
Qingliu 地
Yudu 地
Ruijin 地, 風水
Shicheng 地
Shangyou (Shexi) 地
Tonggu (Sandu) 墳, 地
Ganzhou (Panlong) 地
Dayu 地
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 風水
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 風水
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 風水
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 風水
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 風水
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 地, 風水
Hong Kong 墳頭
Yangxi (Tangkou) 山
Yangchun (Sanjia) 山, 山頭
Xinyi (Sihe) 山地
Xinyi (Qianpai) 墳山
Gaozhou (Xindong) 墳地
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 墳山
Huazhou (Xin'an) 墳地
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 墳, 墳地
Lianjiang (Qingping) 墳, 地 without a body buried
Mengshan (Xihe) 墳地
Luchuan 山
Senai (Huiyang) 墳, 風水, 義山
Senai (Hepo) 墳墓, 地 dated
Singkawang 地, 地門堂
Pontianak (Meixian) 地
Jin Taiyuan 墳, 墓
Northern Min Jian'ou 塚
Jian'ou (Dikou) 塚
Songxi 塚
Zhenghe 塚
Zhenghe (Zhenqian) 塚
Jianyang 塚
Wuyishan 塚
Pucheng (Shibei) 塚
Eastern Min Fuzhou 墓
Fuzhou (Changle) 墓
Lianjiang 墓
Fuqing 墓
Pingtan 墓
Yongtai 墓
Minqing 墓
Gutian 地, 墓
Pingnan 墓
Luoyuan 墓
Fu'an 墓
Ningde 墓
Xiapu 墓
Zherong 墓
Shouning 墓
Zhouning 墓
Fuding 墓
Southern Min Xiamen 墓, 墓仔, 風水
Xiamen (Tong'an) 墓
Quanzhou 墓, 風水
Jinjiang 墓
Nan'an 墓
Shishi 墓
Hui'an 墓
Anxi 墓
Yongchun 墓
Dehua 墓
Zhangzhou 墓, 墓仔, 風水
Zhangzhou (Longhai) 墓
Zhangzhou (Changtai) 墓
Hua'an 墓
Nanjing 墓
Pinghe 墓仔
Zhangpu 墓
Yunxiao 墓
Zhao'an 墓
Dongshan 墓
Tainan 墓, 風水
Kinmen 墓
Penang (Hokkien) 墓
Singapore (Hokkien) 墓, 墓地, 公司山 dated
Manila (Hokkien) 墓, 風水
Longyan 墓
Zhangping 墓
Datian 墓
Chaozhou 墳, 風水
Lufeng 風水
Haifeng 風水
Bangkok (Teochew) 墳, 義山
Chiang Mai (Teochew) 墳
Hat Yai (Teochew) 墳
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 墳, 義山
Singapore (Teochew) 墳
Leizhou 墓
Haikou 墓
Puxian Min Putian 墓
Xianyou 墓
Central Min Yong'an 墳
Sanming (Sanyuan) 墳
Sanming (Shaxian) 墳
Shaojiang Min Shaowu 墓
Guangze 墓
Jiangle 地
Mingxi 地
Shunchang 塚, 墳
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 墳墓, 山
Shehua Fu'an 墓
Fuding 墓
Luoyuan 墳
Sanming 墳
Shunchang 墳
Hua'an 墳
Guixi (Zhangping) 墳
Cangnan 墳
Jingning (Hexi) 墳
Lishui 墳
Longyou 墳
Chaozhou 墳
Fengshun 墳
Wu Shanghai 墳, 墳墓, 墓
Shanghai (Chongming) 墳
Suzhou 墳
Danyang 墳墓
Hangzhou 墳
Ningbo 墳, 墓
Wenzhou 墳
Yiwu 墳頭
Pucheng 墳
Xiang Changsha 墳
Loudi 墳, 墓
Shuangfeng 墳, 墓
Xiangnan Tuhua Jiangyong 祖

Compounds

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Descendants

  • → Zhuang: faenz

Pronunciation 2

Rime
Character 墳
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 文 (59)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 房吻切
Baxter bjunX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/bɨunX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/biunX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/biuənX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/bunX/
Li
Rong 		/biuənX/
Wang
Li 		/bĭuənX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/bʱi̯uənX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		fèn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fan6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 墳
Reading # 2/2
No. 467
Phonetic
component 		奔
Rime
group 		文
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		憤
Old
Chinese 		/*bɯnʔ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 墳

  1. † fertile

Pronunciation 3

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 墳

  1. † (of land) to bulge

References

(deprecated template usage)

Japanese

Kanji

墳

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. Tomb

Readings

  • Go-on: ぶん (bun)、ぼん (bon)
  • Kan-on: ふん (fun, Jōyō)、ほん (hon)
  • Kun: はか (haka, 墳)、つつみ (tsutsumi, 墳)

Korean

Hanja

墳 • (bun) (hangeul 분)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

墳: Hán Nôm readings: phần

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