座
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See also: 坐
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Translingual[edit]
Stroke order | |||
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Han character[edit]
座 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 戈人人土 (IOOG), four-corner 00214, composition ⿸广坐)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 346, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9319
- Dae Jaweon: page 655, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 886, character 3
- Unihan data for U+5EA7
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
座 | |
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2nd round simp. | 坐 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *zoːls): semantic 广 (“house on cliff”) + phonetic 坐 (OC *zoːlʔ, *zoːls).
Etymology[edit]
Exopassive of 坐 (OC *zoːlʔ, *zoːls, “to sit; to be situated”), literally "that which is sat on" (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
座
- seat (Classifier: 個/个)
- stand; base (Classifier: 個/个)
- constellation
- Classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects.
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 座 (“classifier for bridges”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 座 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 座 |
Taiwan | 座 | |
Jinan | 座 | |
Xi'an | 座, 個, 架 | |
Wuhan | 道 | |
Chengdu | 道, 座, 架 | |
Yangzhou | 道 | |
Hefei | 道 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 度, 戙 |
Hong Kong | 條, 座 | |
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 度 | |
Macau | 座 | |
Guangzhou (Panyu) | 度, 戙 | |
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 度 | |
Guangzhou (Conghua) | 戙 | |
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 度 | |
Foshan | 戙 | |
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 戙 | |
Foshan (Sanshui) | 戙 | |
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 戙 | |
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) | 度 | |
Zhuhai (Doumen) | 度 | |
Jiangmen (Baisha) | 度 | |
Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 戙 | |
Taishan | 對 | |
Kaiping (Chikan) | 度 | |
Enping (Niujiang) | 獨 | |
Heshan (Yayao) | 度 | |
Dongguan | 度 | |
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 度 | |
Yangjiang | 度 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 道 |
Hakka | Meixian | 座 |
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 度 | |
Dongguan (Qingxi) | 度 | |
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 度 | |
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 度 | |
Conghua (Lütian) | 條 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 座 |
Min Bei | Jian'ou | 座 |
Min Dong | Fuzhou | 條 |
Min Nan | Xiamen | 座 |
Chaozhou | 條 | |
Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 條 |
Wu | Suzhou | 頂 |
Wenzhou | 爿, 條 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 座, 隻 |
Shuangfeng | 條, 座 |
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 座
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Descendants[edit]
- → Vietnamese: toà
References[edit]
- “座”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
座
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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座 |
ざ Grade: 6 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Suffix[edit]
- names of constellations
- names of theaters
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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座 |
くら Grade: 6 |
kun’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Affix[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
座: Hán Nôm readings: tọa/toạ, tòa/toà, phụng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading いま-す
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading さ
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ざ
- Japanese terms spelled with 座 read as ざ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
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- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
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- Japanese terms spelled with 座 read as くら
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese affixes
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters