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See also:
U+5EA7, 座
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EA7

[U+5EA6]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5EA8]

Translingual[edit]

Stroke order

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 53, 广+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 戈人人土 (IOOG), four-corner 00214, composition 广)

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 346, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9319
  • Dae Jaweon: page 655, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 886, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+5EA7

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
2nd round simp.

Glyph origin[edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *zoːls): semantic 广 (house on cliff) + phonetic (OC *zoːlʔ, *zoːls).

Etymology[edit]

Exopassive of (OC *zoːlʔ, “to sit; to be situated”), literally "that which is sat on" (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation[edit]


Note:
  • chō/chǒ͘ - literary;
  • chē/chǒ - vernacular.
  • Wu

  • Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (15)
    Final () (95)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Closed
    Division () I
    Fanqie
    Baxter dzwaH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /d͡zuɑH/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /d͡zuɑH/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /d͡zuɑH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /d͡zwaH/
    Li
    Rong
    /d͡zuɑH/
    Wang
    Li
    /d͡zuɑH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /d͡zʱuɑH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    zuò
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    zo6
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    zuò
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ dzwaH ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*[dz]ˁo[j]ʔ-s/
    English seat n.

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 18066
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    3
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*zoːls/

    Definitions[edit]

    1. seat (Classifier: m)
        ―  ràngzuò  ―  to give up one's seat
    2. stand; base (Classifier: m c)
    3. Short for 星座 (xīngzuò, “constellation”).
      天蠍天蝎  ―  tiānxiēzuò  ―  Scorpio
    4. Classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects.
    5. (Hong Kong Cantonese) room number in an residential building
      十八C十八C [Hong Kong Cantonese]  ―  sap6 baat3 lau4-2 si1 zo6 [Jyutping]  ―  Eighteenth Floor Block C

    Synonyms[edit]

    Compounds[edit]

    Descendants[edit]

    • Vietnamese: toà

    References[edit]

    Japanese[edit]

    Kanji[edit]

    (grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

    Readings[edit]

    Compounds[edit]

    Etymology 1[edit]

    Kanji in this term

    Grade: 6
    on’yomi

    Middle Chinese (d͡zuɑH)

    Pronunciation[edit]

    Suffix[edit]

    () (-za

    1. names of constellations
    2. names of theaters

    Etymology 2[edit]

    Kanji in this term
    くら
    Grade: 6
    kun’yomi

    Pronunciation[edit]

    Affix[edit]

    (くら) (kura

    1. high place
    Derived terms[edit]

    References[edit]

    1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
    2. 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998) NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

    Korean[edit]

    Hanja[edit]

    (jwa) (hangeul )

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese[edit]

    Han character[edit]

    : Hán Nôm readings: tọa/toạ, tòa/toà, phụng

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.