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U+5249, 剉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5249

[U+5248]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+524A]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 18, +7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人土中弓 (OGLN), four-corner 82100, composition )

  1. to break, to deaden
  2. to file
  3. to chop

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 140, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1999
  • Dae Jaweon: page 317, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 342, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+5249

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (14)
Final () (95)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter tshwaH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰuɑH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰuɑH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰuɑH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰwaH/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰuɑH/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰuɑH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰuɑH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cuò
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
co3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
cuò
Middle
Chinese
‹ tshwaH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[tsʰ]ˁoj-s/
English cut

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 18057
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰoːls/

Definitions

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  1. (archaic) to break, chop
    說出猢猻九幽之處翻身 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
    说出猢狲九幽之处翻身 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]
    From: Wu Cheng'en, Journey to the West, 16th century CE
    Nǐ shuōchū bàn ge zì lái, wǒ jiù zhī zhī, bǎ nǐ zhè húsūn bō pí cuò gǔ, jiāng shén hún biǎn zài jiǔyōuzhīchù, jiào nǐ wàn jié bù dé fānshēn! [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  2. (Eastern Min, Southern Min) to chop
  3. (Penang Hokkien) to finely chop, to mince

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. cut
  2. file
  3. trim

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): (sa)
  • Kun: くじく (kujiku)かどをとる (kadootoru, 剉る)

Korean

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Hanja

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(jwa) (hangeul , revised jwa, McCune–Reischauer chwa)

  1. cut
  2. file
  3. trim
  4. file