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See also:
U+8CC1, 賁
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8CC1

[U+8CC0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8CC2]
賁 U+2F9D5, 賁
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F9D5
貫
[U+2F9D4]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 贛
[U+2F9D6]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 154, +5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十廿月金 (JTBC), four-corner 40806, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1207, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36727
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1671, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3630, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+8CC1

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Chu slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *prals, *bɯl, *pɯːn, *bɯn) : phonetic (OC *hmɯlʔ, *hmɯls) + semantic (cowry) for the reading (*prals). The character was borrowed for the word (OC *pɯːn, *pɯːns) in ancient times, hence its reading bēn (*pɯːn).

Etymology 1

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trad.
simp.
Wikipedia has an article on:

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 4/4
Initial () (1)
Final () (13)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter pjeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pˠiᴇH/
Pan
Wuyun
/pᵚiɛH/
Shao
Rongfen
/piɛH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pjiə̆H/
Li
Rong
/pjeH/
Wang
Li
/pǐeH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pie̯H/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
bei3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjeH ›
Old
Chinese
/*por-s/
English ornate (name of a hexagram)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/4
No. 433
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*prals/

Definitions

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  1. to adorn oneself (with jewellery)
    See also: 賁如, 賁然
  2. to honor with one's presence
    See also: 賁臨
  3. 22nd hexagram of the I Ching

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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trad.
simp.
Wikipedia has articles on:

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 3/4
Initial () (1)
Final () (55)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter pwon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/puən/
Pan
Wuyun
/puon/
Shao
Rongfen
/puən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pwən/
Li
Rong
/puən/
Wang
Li
/puən/
Bernard
Karlgren
/puən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bēn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
bun1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
bēn
Middle
Chinese
‹ pwon ›
Old
Chinese
/*pˁur/
English ardent, brave

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/4
No. 442
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pɯːn/

Definitions

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  1. brave, energetic, forge ahead (same as )
  2. cardia
    See also: 賁門

Compounds

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Etymology 3

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trad.
simp.

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 2/4
Initial () (3)
Final () (59)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter bjun
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bɨun/
Pan
Wuyun
/biun/
Shao
Rongfen
/biuən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bun/
Li
Rong
/biuən/
Wang
Li
/bĭuən/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱi̯uən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fén
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fan4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 3/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
fén
Middle
Chinese
‹ bjun ›
Old
Chinese
/*[b]ur/
English great, big

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 4/4
No. 461
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*bɯn/

Definitions

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  1. three-legged tortoise
  2. Used in 賁鼓贲鼓 (“large drum”).

Compounds

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Etymology 4

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trad.
simp.
Wikipedia has an article on:

Pronunciation

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Note: Bēn - modern pronunciation.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/4
Initial () (3)
Final () (21)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter bj+j
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bʉi/
Pan
Wuyun
/bʷɨi/
Shao
Rongfen
/biuəi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/buj/
Li
Rong
/biuəi/
Wang
Li
/bĭwəi/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱwe̯i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
féi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fei4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjeH ›
Old
Chinese
/*por-s/
English ornate (name of a hexagram)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/4
No. 435
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*bɯl/

Definitions

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  1. a surname.

Etymology 5

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trad.
simp.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. Only used in 賁渾贲浑.

Etymology 6

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trad.
simp.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. Only used in 賁禺贲禺.

Etymology 7

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trad.
simp.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. Alternative form of
  2. Alternative form of 忿 (fèn)

Etymology 8

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trad.
simp.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. Alternative form of (fèn)
  2. Alternative form of (fèn)

Etymology 9

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“spot; stripe; spotted; striped; mottled; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Etymology 10

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trad.
simp.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. (Hakka) Alternative form of (thick)

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. to decorate

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): (hi)ふん (fun)ほん (hon)
  • Kun: かざる (kazaru)かわる (kawaru)まじる (majiru)

Korean

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Etymology 1

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Hanja

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(eumhun (keul bun))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

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Hanja

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(eumhun 꾸밀 (kkumil bi))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: , bôn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.