ergo

See also: Ergo and ergo-

English

Etymology 1

Middle English ergo, from Latin ergo.

Pronunciation

• Audio (AU)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɜː(r)ɡəʊ

Adverb

ergo (not comparable)

1. Consequently, therefore, thus.
   • 2003, Pirates of the Caribbean:

     The pirates who invaded this fort left Sparrow locked in his cell; ergo, they are not his allies.

Translations

adverb: consequently, therefore, thus

• Finnish: siis (fi), näin ollen, täten (fi)

Conjunction

ergo

1. therefore (especially in syllogisms).

Translations

conjunction: therefore

• Finnish: joten (fi), ja täten

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Bulgarian: следователно (bg) (sledovatelno)
• Chinese: 因此 (yīncǐ)
• Dutch: daarom (nl)
• Estonian: seetõttu (et)
• French: donc (fr)
• German: ergo (de)
• Italian: dunque (it), quindi (it), ergo (it)
• Japanese: かくして (kakushite)
• Latvian: tātad

• Polish: więc (pl)
• Portuguese: portanto (pt), logo (pt)
• Romanian: deci (ro)
• Russian: поэ́тому (ru) (poétomu)
• Serbo-Croatian: dakle (sh)
• Serbo-Croatian: dakle (sh)
• Slovene: torej (sl), potemtakem
• Spanish: por tanto (es), por lo tanto (es)
• Swedish: därmed (sv), därför (sv)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (US) IPA^(key): /ˈɝɡoʊ/

Noun

ergo (plural ergos)

1. (rowing, slang) An ergometer (rowing machine).

Anagrams

• Geor., Gero, Gore, Ogre, Rego, gero-, goer, gore, ogre, orge, rego

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German

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɛʁɡo/

• Audio (Austria)

  (file)

• Audio

  (file)

Adverb

ergo

1. ergo

Further reading

• ergo in Duden online

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Italian

Verb

ergo

1. first-person singular present indicative of ergere

Conjunction

ergo

1. ergo

Anagrams

• egro, orge

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Latin

Alternative forms

• (poetic) ergo

Etymology

Equivalent to an adverbial derivation from *ēregō, presumably ex- +‎ regō, with sense similar to cognate pergō (“I proceed”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten; right”). See also ergā. Compare with the adverbial use of "ē regiōne" ("directly, against"), with the same elements.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈer.ɡoː/, [ˈɛr.ɡoː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈer.ɡo/, [ˈɛr.ɡɔ]

Conjunction

ergō

1. therefore, because, hence, consequently, thus
   • 1637, René Descartes' Discourse on the Method

     Cogito, ergo sum.

     I think, therefore I am.

Derived terms

• dicis ergō

Adverb

ergō (not comparable)

1. consequently, therefore
2. accordingly, then

Descendants

• English: ergo, argal
• German: ergo
• Norwegian ergo
• Italian: ergo
• Spanish: ergo
• Portuguese: ergo

References

• ergo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ergo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ergo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

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Middle English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ergo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈərɡɔː/

Adverb

ergo

1. (Late Middle English) thus, consequently, ergo

Descendants

• English: ergo

References

• “ergō (adv.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-12.

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Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɛr.ɡɔ/

Conjunction

ergo

1. (rare) therefore, thus

Synonyms

• więc
• zatem

Further reading

• ergo in Polish dictionaries at PWN

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Portuguese

Conjunction

ergo

1. ergo, therefore

Verb

ergo

1. First-person singular (eu) present indicative of erguer

Usage notes

ergo as a verb has a closed sound in comparison with the conjunction.

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈerɡo/, [ˈerɣo]

Conjunction

ergo

1. ergo, therefore