officio
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Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]officio m (plural offici)
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]officio
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Italic *opifakjō. Equivalent to ob- (“against”) + faciō (“make, act”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ofˈfi.ki.oː/, [ɔfˈfɪkioː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ofˈfi.t͡ʃi.o/, [ofˈfiːt͡ʃio]
Verb
[edit]officiō (present infinitive officere, perfect active offēcī, supine offectum); third conjugation iō-variant
- to obstruct, hinder, block
- (figuratively) to stand in the way of, oppose
- to be detrimental or hurtful to (+ dative)
Conjugation
[edit]Noun
[edit]officiō n
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “officio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “officio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to look after, guard a person's interests, welfare: rationibus alicuius prospicere or consulere (opp. officere, obstare, adversari)
- to obscure the mental vision: mentis quasi luminibus officere (vid. sect. XIII. 6) or animo caliginem offundere
- to obstruct a person's view, shut out his light by building: luminibus alicuius obstruere, officere
- (ambiguous) to perform the last rites for a person: supremo officio in aliquem fungi
- (ambiguous) to do one's duty: officio suo satisfacere (Div. in Caec. 14. 47)
- (ambiguous) to do one's duty: officio suo fungi
- (ambiguous) to neglect one's duty: ab officio discedere
- (ambiguous) to neglect one's duty: de, ab officio decedere
- (ambiguous) to neglect one's duty: officio suo deesse (Fam. 7. 3)
- (ambiguous) to remain faithful to one's duty: in officio manere (Att. 1. 3)
- (ambiguous) to let oneself be perverted from one's duty: ab officio abduci, avocari
- (ambiguous) without violating, neglecting one's duty: salvo officio (Off. 3. 1. 4)
- (ambiguous) to keep good discipline amongst one's men: milites coercere et in officio continere (B. C. 1. 67. 4)
- (ambiguous) to keep some one in subjection: aliquem in officio continere
- (ambiguous) to remain in subjection: in officio manere, permanere
- to look after, guard a person's interests, welfare: rationibus alicuius prospicere or consulere (opp. officere, obstare, adversari)
- officio in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Portuguese
[edit]Noun
[edit]officio m (plural officios)
Categories:
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/itʃo
- Rhymes:Italian/itʃo/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Italian dated terms
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms prefixed with ob-
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese obsolete forms