土星
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Chinese
[edit]earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian |
star; satellite; small amount | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (土星) |
土 | 星 |
Etymology
[edit]From 土 (“soil, earth, field”) and 星 (xīng, “star”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tou2 sing1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Thú-sên
- Eastern Min (BUC): Tū-sĭng
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): Thó͘-chhiⁿ / Thó͘-chheⁿ
- (Teochew, Peng'im): tou2 cên1
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5thu-shin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Tǔsing
- Wade–Giles: Tʻu3-hsing1
- Yale: Tǔ-syīng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tuushing
- Palladius: Тусин (Tusin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tou2 sing1
- Yale: tóu sīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tou2 sing1
- Guangdong Romanization: tou2 xing1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰou̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Thú-sên
- Hakka Romanization System: tuˋ senˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tu3 sen1
- Sinological IPA: /tʰu³¹ sen²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: Tū-sĭng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu³³⁻²¹ (s-)liŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thó͘-chhiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: Thóo-tshinn
- Phofsit Daibuun: tofchvy
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/
- IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thó͘-chheⁿ
- Tâi-lô: Thóo-tshenn
- Phofsit Daibuun: tofzhvef
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: tou2 cên1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thóu tsheⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰẽ³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: thuX|duX seng
Proper noun
[edit]土星
- Saturn (planet)
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 土星人 (tǔxīngrén)
See also
[edit]- (planets of the Solar System) 太陽系的行星/太阳系的行星; 水星 (Shuǐxīng), 金星 (Jīnxīng), 地球 (Dìqiú), 火星 (Huǒxīng), 木星 (Mùxīng), 土星 (Tǔxīng), 天王星 (Tiānwángxīng), 海王星 (Hǎiwángxīng)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
土 | 星 |
ど Grade: 1 |
せい Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Saturn_PIA06077.jpg/250px-Saturn_PIA06077.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 土星 (MC thuX seng, literally “earth, soil + star”). The do reading for 土 is the kan'yōon or "customary reading", indicating a shift after borrowing.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]- Saturn (planet)
- 2009 February 13 [2004 March 23], Naoko Takeuchi, “Act 37 無限11 無限大——審判 [Act 37: Infinity 11: Infinity——Judgment]”, in [美少女戦士](Pretty Guardian)[セーラームーン](SAILORMOON) [Pretty Guardian SAILOR MOON], 5th edition, volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN, pages 88–89:
- ——わたしは死の淵よりの使者 破滅の星土星を守護に持つ沈黙の戦士セーラーサターン
- ——Watashi wa shi no fuchi yori no shisha Hametsu no Hoshi Dosei o shugo ni motsu chinmoku no senshi Sērā Satān
- ——I am the messenger from the depths of death, the keeper of Saturn the Devastation Planet, the silent warrior, Sailor Saturn
- ——わたしは死の淵よりの使者 破滅の星土星を守護に持つ沈黙の戦士セーラーサターン
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- The template Template:list:planets of the Solar System/ja does not use the parameter(s):
sort=とせい'
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.(planets of the Solar System) 太陽系の惑星 (Taiyōkei no wakusei); 水星 (Suisei, “Mercury”), 金星 (Kinsei, “Venus”), 地球 (Chikyū, “Earth”), 火星 (Kasei, “Mars”), 木星 (Mokusei, “Jupiter”), 土星 (Dosei, “Saturn”), 天王星 (Tennōsei, “Uranus”), 海王星 (Kaiōsei, “Neptune”) (Category: ja:Planets of the Solar System) - 土星の輪 (Dosei no wa): Saturn's rings, the rings of Saturn
- サートゥルヌス (Sāturunusu): Saturn, the Roman god
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
土 | 星 |
Proper noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
土 | 星 |
Proper noun
[edit]土星
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 土
- Chinese terms spelled with 星
- zh:Planets of the Solar System
- Japanese terms spelled with 土 read as ど
- Japanese terms spelled with 星 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- ja:Planets of the Solar System
- Korean lemmas
- Korean proper nouns
- Korean proper nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese proper nouns
- Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán