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行星

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

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to go; to do; capable
to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional
 
star; satellite; small amount
simp. and trad.
(行星)
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Etymology

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Coined by Alexander Wylie and Li Shanlan in 1859 in their translation of John Herschel's Outlines of Astronomy:

行星攝動 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
行星摄动 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: John Herschel (侯失勒約翰), 1849. Outlines of Astronomy, Chapter 5. Translated into the Chinese by Alexander Wylie (偉烈亞力) and Li Shanlan (李善蘭) as《談天》in 1859.[1][2]
Qián shù juàn lǚ yán, yuè yǔ xíngxīng yú Kèbái'ěr suǒdìng sānlì wài, shàngyǒu xiǎochā, míngyuē shèdòng. [Pinyin]
In the progress of this work, we have more than once called the reader's attention to the existence of inequalities in the lunar and planetary motions not included in the expression of Kepler's laws, but in some sort supplementary to them, and of an order so far subordinate to those leading features of the celestial movements. These inequalities are known, in physical astronomy, by the name of perturbations.

Pronunciation

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Note: Sometimes pronounced "haang4 sing1" to distinguish from 恆星恒星 (hang4 sing1).

Noun

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行星

  1. (astronomy) planet (Classifier: m;  c mn;  c)

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (行星):
  • Korean: 행성(行星) (haengseong)
  • Vietnamese: hành tinh (行星)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ John F.W. Herschel (1849) Outlines of Astronomy[1], 10 edition, London: Longmans, Greens, and Co., published 1893, page 410
  2. ^ 侯失勒 (1859) 偉烈亞力, 李善蘭, transl., 談天 [tántiān] (萬有文庫) (in Chinese), volume 3, 上海: 商務印書館, published 1929

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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行星 (haengseong) (hangeul 행성)

  1. hanja form? of 행성 (planet)

See also

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Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

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行星

  1. chữ Hán form of hành tinh (planet).