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See also: and
U+6AA2, 檢
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6AA2

[U+6AA1]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6AA3]

Translingual

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Traditional
Shinjitai
Simplified

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 75, +13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 木人一人 (DOMO), four-corner 48986, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 557, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15684
  • Dae Jaweon: page 946, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1303, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6AA2

Chinese

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trad.
simp.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kramʔ) : semantic + phonetic (OC *skʰlam).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • giam2 - Chaozhou, Shantou, Jieyang, Bangkok;
  • giang2 - Chenghai.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (154)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter kjemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠiᴇmX/
Pan
Wuyun
/kᵚiɛmX/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiæmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kjiamX/
Li
Rong
/kjɛmX/
Wang
Li
/kĭɛmX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ki̯ɛmX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gim2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jiǎn
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjemX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[k]r[a]mʔ/
English measure (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 10209
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kramʔ/

Definitions

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  1. measure; standard
  2. to restrain (especially oneself); to keep oneself in check
  3. to check; to examine; to inspect
  4. Alternative form of
  5. book label
  6. a surname

Compounds

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Japanese

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Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

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(Jinmeiyō kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): けん (ken)
  • Kun: しらべる (shiraberu, 檢べる)

Korean

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Hanja

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(eumhun 검사할 (geomsahal geom))

  1. hanja form? of (check; examination; inspection)

Compounds

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: ghém, kiểm

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.