絡
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See also: 络
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]絡 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹水口 (VFHER), four-corner 27964, composition ⿰糹各)
Descendants
[edit]Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 922, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27426
- Dae Jaweon: page 1357, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3396, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7D61
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 絡 | |
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simp. | 络 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 絡 | ||
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Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Old Chinese | |
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髂 | *kʰraːɡs |
路 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
輅 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
賂 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
虂 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
露 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
潞 | *raːɡs |
鷺 | *raːɡs |
璐 | *raːɡs |
簬 | *raːɡs |
簵 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
洛 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
駱 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
絡 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
酪 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
烙 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
雒 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
珞 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
硌 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
袼 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *klaːɡ |
笿 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
鉻 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
鮥 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
鵅 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
挌 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
落 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
各 | *klaːɡ |
胳 | *klaːɡ |
閣 | *klaːɡ |
格 | *klaːɡ, *kraːɡ |
擱 | *klaːɡ |
恪 | *kʰlaːɡ |
愙 | *kʰaːɡ |
貉 | *ɡlaːɡ, *mɡraːɡ |
狢 | *ɡlaːɡ |
佫 | *ɡlaːɡ |
略 | *ɡ·raɡ |
茖 | *kraːɡ |
骼 | *kraːɡ |
觡 | *kraːɡ |
蛒 | *kraːɡ |
敋 | *kraːɡ |
客 | *kʰraːɡ |
喀 | *kʰraːɡ |
揢 | *kʰraːɡ |
額 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
峉 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
頟 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
詻 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
垎 | *ɡraːɡ |
楁 | *ɡraːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·raːɡ) : semantic 糸 (“thread”) + phonetic 各 (OC *klaːɡ) – wrapped in thread, a web of thread.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): lok3 / lok6
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): lueh4
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8loq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, vernacular)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: luò
- Wade–Giles: lo4
- Yale: lwò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luoh
- Palladius: ло (lo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, literary)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lào
- Wade–Giles: lao4
- Yale: làu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: law
- Palladius: лао (lao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, vernacular)+
Note: lào - only used in 絡子.
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: lok3 / lok6
- Yale: lok / lohk
- Cantonese Pinyin: lok8 / lok9
- Guangdong Romanization: log3 / log6
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɔːk̚³/, /lɔːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lo̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: log
- Hagfa Pinyim: log6
- Sinological IPA: /lok̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: lueh4
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /luəʔ²/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Southern Min
Note:
- lo̍k - literary;
- lo̍h - vernacular (“net; to slip something over like a cage”);
- le - 勒 is used in the Mainland.
- Middle Chinese: lak
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːɡ/
Definitions
[edit]絡
- to enmesh; to wrap around
- web; net
- (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to slip something over like a cage
Compounds
[edit]- 不受籠絡/不受笼络
- 吃掛絡兒/吃挂络儿
- 城市網絡/城市网络
- 孫絡/孙络
- 心包絡/心包络 (xīnbāoluò)
- 掛絡兒/挂络儿
- 攏絡/拢络
- 橘絡/橘络 (júluò)
- 汗絡兒/汗络儿
- 油絡/油络
- 活絡/活络
- 熱絡/热络 (rèluò)
- 熟絡/熟络 (shúluò)
- 筋絡/筋络
- 籠絡/笼络 (lǒngluò)
- 紇絡/纥络
- 絡子/络子
- 絲瓜絡/丝瓜络 (sīguāluò)
- 絡絲/络丝 (luòsī)
- 絡緯/络纬 (luòwěi)
- 絡縸/络𫄲
- 絡繹/络绎 (luòyì)
- 絡繹不絕/络绎不绝 (luòyìbùjué)
- 絡繹於途/络绎于途
- 絡續/络续
- 絡腮鬍/络腮胡 (luòsāihú)
- 絡頭/络头
- 經絡/经络 (jīngluò)
- 網絡/网络 (wǎngluò)
- 纓絡/缨络
- 聯絡/联络 (liánluò)
- 聯絡員/联络员
- 聯絡簿/联络簿
- 脈絡/脉络 (màiluò)
- 脈絡膜/脉络膜 (màiluòmó)
- 脈絡貫通/脉络贯通
- 蒙絡/蒙络
- 連絡/连络 (liánluò)
- 連絡線/连络线
- 鉤絡帶/钩络带
- 陰絡/阴络
References
[edit]- “絡”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]絡
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: らく (raku, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: らく (raku, Jōyō)
- Kun: からむ (karamu, 絡む, Jōyō); からめる (karameru, 絡める, Jōyō); からまる (karamaru, 絡まる, Jōyō); からげる (karageru, 絡げる); まとう (matou, 絡う); つながる (tsunagaru, 絡がる)
Compounds
[edit]- 経絡 (keiraku): (acupuncture, traditional Chinese medicine) meridian
- 短絡 (tanraku): short circuit; logical leap
- 手絡 (tegara): a kind of female hair accessory
- 脈絡 (myakuraku): line of reasoning; blood vessel
- 連絡 (renraku): connection; communication
- 籠絡 (rōraku)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]絡 (eumhun 헌솜 락 (heonsom rak), word-initial (South Korea) 헌솜 낙 (heonsom nak))
Vietnamese
[edit]Chữ Hán
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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