撮

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See also: 攝 and 熶

Template:character info/new

Translingual

Han character

撮 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手日尸水 (QASE), four-corner 56047, composition ⿰扌最)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 456, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12748
  • Dae Jaweon: page 805, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1957, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+64AE

Chinese

trad. 撮
simp. # 撮
alternative forms 熶
𢲻
𤑧

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 撮
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (取) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
陬 *ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *ʔslo
棷 *ʔsloː, *sʰloːʔ, *sloːʔ, *ʔsru
掫 *ʔsloː, *ʔsruʔ, *ʔslo
緅 *ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *slos
趣 *sʰloːʔ, *sʰlos
取 *sʰloːʔ, *sʰloʔ
鯫 *zloː, *zloːʔ, *sʰlo
棸 *rlu, *rluʔ, *ʔsru
鄹 *ʔsru, *zloʔ, *ljoːnʔ
郰 *ʔsru
齱 *ʔsru, *sʰroːɡ
菆 *ʔsru, *sʰros, *zloːn
箃 *ʔsru
黀 *ʔsru
驟 *zrus
最 *zloːds
襊 *sʰoːds, *sʰoːd
蕞 *zoːds
嘬 *sʰroːds
諏 *ʔslo
娵 *ʔslo
娶 *sʰloʔ, *sʰlos, *slo
聚 *zloʔ, *zlos
埾 *zlos
藂 *zloːŋ
叢 *zloːŋ
繓 *ʔsoːd
撮 *ʔsoːd, *sʰoːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsoːd, *sʰoːd) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 最 (OC *zloːds).

Pronunciation 1

Note:
  • choat/chhoat - literary;
  • chhok - vernacular.
    Rime
    Character 撮 撮
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    Initial (聲) 精 (13) 清 (14)
    Final (韻) 末 (64) 末 (64)
    Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Closed Closed
    Division (等) I I
    Fanqie 子括切 倉括切
    Baxter tswat tshwat
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/t͡suɑt̚/ /t͡sʰuɑt̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/t͡sʷɑt̚/ /t͡sʰʷɑt̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/t͡suɑt̚/ /t͡sʰuɑt̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/t͡swat̚/ /t͡sʰwat̚/
    Li
    Rong         		/t͡suɑt̚/ /t͡sʰuɑt̚/
    Wang
    Li         		/t͡suɑt̚/ /t͡sʰuɑt̚/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/t͡suɑt̚/ /t͡sʰuɑt̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		zuo cuo
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		zyut3 cyut3
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 撮
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		cuō
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ tshwat ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*[tsʰ]ˁot/
    English pinch; a pinch

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 撮 撮
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    No. 10671 10672
    Phonetic
    component         		取 取
    Rime
    group         		月 月
    Rime
    subdivision         		3 3
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		繓 撮
    Old
    Chinese         		/*ʔsoːd/ /*sʰoːd/

    Definitions

    (deprecated template usage) 撮

    1. to pick up (powders) using one's fingertips
    2. to gather up; to collect together; to assemble
    3. to bring together (e.g. a couple)
    4. to extract; to summarise
    5. to scoop up (dirt using a dustpan)
    6. (dialectal, colloquial) to eat (as a group at a restaurant)
    7. Classifier for small amounts of something(that can be picked up using one's fingertips): pinch; handful

    Compounds

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    Pronunciation 2

    Definitions

    (deprecated template usage) 撮

    1. Classifier for tufts of hair.

    Japanese

    Kanji

    撮

    (Jōyō kanji)

    1. snapshot
    2. to take a photo; to record a video

    Readings

    Etymology

    Kanji in this term
    撮
    さつ
    Grade: S
    kan'on

    From Middle Chinese 撮 (MC tshwat, “to grab with three fingers”).

    Pronunciation

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    Derived terms

    Terms derived from 撮(さつ) (satsu):

    Korean

    Hanja

    撮 • (chwal) (hangeul 촬, revised chwal, McCune–Reischauer ch'wal, Yale chwal)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

    Han character

    撮: Hán Việt readings: toát
    撮: Nôm readings: toát, tòi, duỗi

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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