標

See also: 标

Translingual

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pew, *pewʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 票 ‎(OC *pʰew)

Han character

標 (radical 75 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木一田火 (DMWF), four-corner 4199₁, composition ⿰木票)

1. mark, symbol, label, sign
2. standard

References

• KangXi: page 550, character 12
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15442
• Dae Jaweon: page 938, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1277, character 1
• Unihan data for U+6A19

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Chinese

trad.		標
simp.		标

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): biāo (biao¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄠ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): biu¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pêu / phêu
• Min Nan (POJ): pio / piau / phiau

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: biāo
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄠ
    • Wade-Giles: piao¹
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biau
    • IPA ^(key): /pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: biu¹
    • Yale: bīu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: biu¹
    • IPA ^(key): /piːu̯⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pêu / phêu
    • Hakka Romanization System: beu´ / peu´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: beu¹ / peu¹
    • IPA: /pe̯u²⁴/, /pʰe̯u²⁴/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pio / piau / phiau
    • Tâi-lô: pio / piau / phiau
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pioy, piaw, phiaw
    • IPA (Taipei): /pio⁴⁴/, /piaʊ⁴⁴/, /pʰiaʊ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /piɤ⁴⁴/, /piaʊ⁴⁴/, /pʰiaʊ⁴⁴/
    • Note: pio - vernacular, piau, phiau - literary.

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• Middle Chinese: /piᴇu/, /piᴇu^X/▼

Rime
Character	標	標
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	甫遙切	方小切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/piᴇu/	/piᴇuX/
Pan Wuyun	/piɛu/	/piɛuX/
Shao Rongfen	/pjæu/	/pjæuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/piaw/	/piawX/
Li Rong	/piɛu/	/piɛuX/
Wang Li	/pĭɛu/	/pĭɛuX/
Bernard Karlgren	/pi̯ɛu/	/pi̯ɛuX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	biāo	biǎo

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*pew/, /*pewʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	標	標
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	9742	9750
Phonetic component	票	票
Rime group	宵	宵
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	飊	褾
Old Chinese	/*pew/	/*pewʔ/

Definitions

標

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

• 標準／标准 (biāozhǔn)
• 標牌／标牌 (biāopái)

• 標記／标记 (biāojì)

• 貼標機／贴标机

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Japanese

Kanji

標

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Goon: ひょう (hyō)
• Kan’on: ひょう (hyō)
• Kun: こずえ (kozue), すえ (sue), しるし (shirushi)

Compounds

• 標識 (ひょうしき) ‎(hyōshiki)
• 標準 (ひょうじゅん) ‎(hyōjun)
• 目標 (もくひょう) ‎(mokuhyō)
• 道標 (どうひょう) ‎(dōhyō)
• 標語 (ひょうご) ‎(hyōgo)

Noun

標 ‎(hiragana しるし, romaji shirushi)

1. Alternative form of 印

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Korean

Hanja

標 • ‎(pyo) (hangeul 표, revised pyo, McCune-Reischauer p'yo, Yale phyo)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

標 (bêu, nêu, tiêu, têu)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.