Appendix:Comecrudo word list

Comecrudo word list:

Swanton (1940)

English gloss	Comecrudo
about to	inyús
from above	lét (apparently on the Rio Grande)
to below	lét
above	apél, ya-unák
ache	kayaú
after	semí, yák
afternoon	etelám(le)
against	somí, ya-amám
agave	kai, pitaí
agile	yekeréna
agility, feats of	yekeréna
alewife	atuís
alive	met, nawasól, yowén
all	mahuél, yawét
all about	senowéya
alligator	selaú
alone	nawís, somí
angry	pakwasél
animal	klám
anoint, to	apekataí(le)
another	apehél, xóp
ant	kiomét
antelope	icnakó
anthill	é-u, kiomét, yawét
anything	tom
apple	manzana
arise, to	akék
arm	lót mapí
armadillo	mowén
armpit	guahiák
around	glekál, wam
around itself	senowéya
arrive, to	kio, painák
arrow	kuák (cf. reed)
ashamed	te
ashes	len, semél
at home	elpaú
at once	ya
auger	xaí, palakuáp
aunt	kém, ken
ax	apakét(le)
baby	pekiót
back	swahuél
back of chair	paptak
backsides	alél
backward	pesnák
bad	ápal, eliáwa-ite, piliép
bagre (a fish)	pakmát
bald	pekél
ball, a	bala, kemióp
band	wam
baptize, to	áx, pepolam, va-utisára
barber	te
bark	xaí, pakétle, pamoxmám
basket	pawapél
bat	wessí
bathe, to	pawapél
baths, hot	aussoles
be, to	alpá, aluáx, aneluem, nati, ser, ya-unó, yát
beam	pahuaí(l)
beans	patolíto
bear	klám, yataú
beard	xál
beat, to	aneluák(le), payiwák
bed	eluáx
bedbug	wisnép
bed covering	mepél
bee	sepiaú
beef, jerked	aikiet
beetle	wisnép
before	yák, yap
begin, to	payowátni
behind	pesnák, wamák
belch, to	aikatuák
bell, a	xalmát
belly	wáx
below	lét
belt	wam
bend	pawapél
bend, to	payawaí(le)
bent	pakatí, mapeméma, pawapél
berry	áu
big	pakmát, paknáx, poskám
bird	xám
bison	wakaté
bite, to	kuam
bitter	pa-isiáu
black	pál, yataú
blackish	pamól
blade	xayepó
blanket, a	meklai, mepél
blind	papís, u-i, moyák
blood	kiál
blot	é-u, panatél, yapél
blow, to	pasekiaú, po(t)
blower, a	po(t)
blue	payasúi
body	met
boil, to	pakiáp, pamakuá
bone	ehûei, klemí, xí
book	kiaú, xaí
bore, to	epé-u
born	kekláxpapau
bottom	alél, el
bow	xaí, tap
bowstring	apakuén(le), apatuet(le)
box	alpekuetén
boy, a	kicáx̣, pelawís, nawasól, pekiót
branch	xaí
brandy	afisiaú
brave	papí, patuám, payauyáp
brazil wood	xaí, pamsól, pawaí
bread	kai, pasé
break, to	apták
break wind, to	papét, pel
bream	sea, atuís
breast, female	kném
breath	po(t)
breathe, to	po(t)
breechclout	papé-ula
bridle	kuam, xál
bridle, to	yenámle
bring over, to	paketetuák
broom	apakamsap(le), xaí, yalú-i
brother	kanosá, kós
brown	pamsól
buffalo	wakaté
bull	wakaté
burdock (lampazo)	akleló, pamuaí
burn, to	met, pamakuá
bush	yalú-i
butterfly	yalú-i
buttocks	alél, kepél
button	botón (Spanish word)
buy, to	huám
buzzard	paketiapó
caccaccio (a little plant)	ás áx
cactus-fig, fruit of	áu
calabash	áx, guapók, kai
call, to	ité
cane	kuák
canoe	xaí, pakwatatap
capitan	katawán
cardinal bird	kuis, xám, pamsól
careless	patetám
carriage	pakwatatap
Carrizo Indian, a	estók
carry, to	apakam(le)
cast, to	tap
cat	mús
cat, spotted	epapúl
catamount	xuepét
catch by, to	awagat
caterpillar	epé-u
cat’s claw tree	xaí, pakassáp, wixnép
cattle	wakaté
cauldron	ko-omét
cause, to	ité
cave	é-u, somí
cavern	é-u, somí
centipede	kayaú, lemí, wamí, yawét
chair	elpaú
chair-back	paptak
chamberpot	kalét, pawetiáp
chameleon	kelenkuís
channel, water	kié
chapote-tree	glepó, kai, peléx
charcoal	pál
Charco Escondido (Sp.)	Amos, pál
cheat	kol
cheek	weló
cheese	pakeptág(le)
chest	kené
chew, to	kai
chief	kwamlal, katawán
chigoe	nekét
child	pekiót
chile (Sp.)	ta-ú
china	payawáp(le)
chinquapin	emptá-u
chuparosa (a bird)	kicáx̣
church	ewayéhhi, peléx, wamák
cigar	áx, poskám
cigarette	áx, pékla
city	wamák, yawét
clasp-knife	wen
clean	papís, pekís
clean, to	pelláp(le)
clear	xí, payesúi
clear, to	pelláp(le)
close, to	walaí
cloth	meklai
cloud	áx̣, apél, mapél, yohuél
coach, a	met
coal	pál
cochineal	mapén, pamsól
cock	ulamaí
cockroach	wisnép
cocoanut	axkuapó
coffee	afisiaú
cohabit, to	pataitám
colariu (a weed)	xaí, pamsól
cold	paklí, pasekiaú
colima (Sp.)	pakwám (?), sahuetí
colt, a	kicáx̣, poyák
coma (fruit)	kemó
Comanche	Selakampóm
comb	apakiasám(la)
comb, to	apakiasám(la)
come, to	kié, léxo, na, paskuél
come down, to	elpa
Comecrudo	estók, kai, peyáp
come out, to	kio, pe-a-unáma
come up, to	waták
command, to	kwamlal
commander	kwamlal
companion	estók
confess, to	ité
conjurer	tewalisél
continue, to	kiapaíne
contract, to	payawaíle
contrarywise	wam
conversation	ekna
cook, to	pákiáp, pamakuá
cool, to	paklí
cord	kabristó (probably a Mexican word), patetuák(le)
cork, a	é-u, gatlám(la), mawene
com	taweló
corncob	pakenhá(le), taweló
corral	paikuésne
Cotoname Indians	estók, somí, selakampóm
cotton	é-u, mepél
countryman	paulapét
cover, to	xál, meklai, mepél, walaí
cow	wakaté
coyote	klám
coyotillo	koyotíyo
cradle	aweknát(le)
crane	kól
crippled	xí
crooked	pakatí
crop	lavor
cross-eyed	u-i
crow	pál
crowbar	kayepó, xayepó
crust of sugar	pa-uyaú
cry, to	selá-i, ulamaí
cub of a fox	pús
cup	pamakuá
cup, chocolate	ko-omét, epét(le), pakuapét(le)
cure, to	aináp, mapeméma
cut, to	kawi, te, wē
cut off, to	kawi, te
damage	xowamté
dance, a	kuamák
dance, to	kuamák
dancer, a	máwayo
dark	pál, patotiaú, yataú
darkened	painatél
dart, a	sepiauyám
daughter	eklá
dawn, to	ma-uté
day	ál, glol, maptamák
daybreak	ma-uté
day following, the	maptamak
dead	kamaú, plau
deaf	papuál
death	plaú
deep	é-u
deer	ewé
deerskin	ewé, ehûém
defecate, to	pawetiáp
desire, to	mek
desire, not to	pes
devil	pahuel, yamél
die, to	kamaú, plau, pokuét
dig, to	ewapétlem
dirty	papeláple
discourse, to	ekna
distant	xóp, meskám
divided	paptak
do, to	ainéme, ité
docked	papól
dog	ketuaú, klám
door	walaí
dot	é-u, yapél
dove	xám
down	el
draw, to	xíkwap, tap
draw out, to	aináp, xét, moyák
dress	meklai
drink, to	kam
drum	patapták, tambór
dry	pehuét, ptau
dumb	ekna, somí
dung	ahuí, pawetiáp
dwell, to	eluáx
dying	pokuét
each day	kuitín
each other	kuitín
eagle	xám, pa-utáp
ear	alí
ear of corn	taweló
earth	kamlá
earwax	wá-u
east	lét
eat	to, kai
eatable	kai
ebony	wá-u
edge	kōn
eel	poskám
egg (bird’s)	yaú
eggshell	sepél, yaú
eight	xomenank, matáhe, yíy
elbow	pawapél, mapí
elder brother	see brother
elder sister	see sister
empty	alpá
end, at the	yasén
end, to	itakuák
enter, to	epé-u, ité, mekáreyo
envelop, to	wam
evening	lesum
evening star	ketekuí, lesum
evergreen	oak, payauyáp
every day	kuitín
ewe, a	kesewuyó
examine, to	kuayomane
excrement	ahuí
exhausted	papiewí
explosion	miop
extinguished	ekuetén
eye	u-i
eyebrow	u-i
eyelash	u-i
eyesore	kayaú, u-i
eye water	w-au
face	apél
faeces	kalét
fall, to	mél, pamesaí, ehap
far	xóp, meskám
far, very	somí
farther off	napet
fast, to	ikwaluák, pasám, wáx
fat	pák, wewuí
father	mawís
fear, to	payawelá-u
feather	xám
feeble	pokuét, telom
fell, to	ehap
female	kém
female breasts	see breast, female
fence	kayepó, payahuaí
fever	eleá
few	sekua
field	somí
fife	papa-usámle
fight, to	wak
fighter	wak
file, a	yap
finger	mapi
fingernail	emí
finger-ring	mapí
finish, to	itakuák
fire	klewém, len
firewood	pamakuá
first	kuitín
fish	atuís, selaú
fisher-boat	áx̣, pakatí
fisherman	pakatí
fish-hook	awagat
fish-pole	xaí, xōm
fist	apták, mapí
fit, to	eknát(la)
five	makuél
flash of lightning, a	met
flat	paméle, papól, pekís, poskám
flea	nahuelíz
flee, to	watáp
flesh	ewé
flexible	payayél
flint	woyekuél
flood tide	kio
flower	awaí, exnó, xaí, pawaí
fly	keswahuí
fly, to	kio, kolmás
foam	áx̣, pakwú, pepók
fog	milio
foggy	meyo, milio
follow, to	yap
food	kai, pamakuá, pámuapl, payawáp(le)
foot	emí, lemí
footprint	malaí
forcibly	pa-utáp
forehead	pex
foreign	aluáx, somí
forest	kiapaíne, xaí, somí, waí, yawét
forget, to	hala
fornication	pataitám
four	nawuí
fox	mús
friend	pakwasél
frighten, to	pewaptaíne
frisk, to	pa-iwé-uni
frixolillo (Sp.)	patolíto
frog	paká-u
from	lét, wam
fruit	áu, pé-iwás
full moon	pehepolám
full of	pakám(lĕ)
fun of, to make	enét, paká(le)
furious	pakwasél, pa-u táp
future time	pai-, yawét
gander	pakmát
garment	meklai
gate	walaí
get up, to	akék
gimlet	palakuáp
girl	kém, kicáx̣
give, to	ayemá
glue, to	walaí
goat	kapél
goat, he	pahuel
God	kio
gold	oro, pa-utáp
good	peléx, peséx, poxláp
good day!	etayuap(le)
goose	xám, pús
go out, to	kerenami
go there, to	aiwamám
go, to	aneluem, kiapaíne, kié, kio, léxo
gourd	kai
governor	katawán, pakmát
grandson	ta-i
granjeno (a shrub)	glakén, kuás
grass	gloxkuél, kaisét, xaí
gray	yataú
great	pakmát, poskám, yawét
green	yalú-i
grind, to	epiú, pakuapél
grow, to	kuaskám, papewét(le)
growl, to	pamawaú
grunt, to	pakám(lĕ)
gun	miop
gunpowder	aka, kemióp
hail, to	pamesaí
hair	eláx, emól
hairless	pekél
hammer	awakuī́l, epó, pakuí
hand	mapí
handle	awagat, mapí
handle, to	klap
handsaw, a	apaket(le)
hang (until dead), to	ahuáp
hard	pa-utáp
hare	guatí
harvest	ayawét, nahakmém, taweló
haste, with	sap
hat	pakuapét(le)
hatchet	see axe
have, to	pat
hawk	xám, pa-utáp
hay	gloxkuél
he	naní
head	eláx
headache	eláx, kayaú
hear, to	yé
heart	kayasél
heart, in his	met
heat, the	mahapél, sowetiaú
heaven	apél
heavy	maketiaú
hen	xám, ulamaí
here	ya
heron	kól
hidden	kamát
high	paknáx, ya-unák
high water	kio
hill	waí, yahuén
hips	kepél, wáx
his	eké, men
hog	mók
hole	é-u, pawapták
hollow	alpá, é-u
honey	panál, pekuél, sepiaú
honeycomb	sepiaú
hoof	emí
horn	yĕmó
horse	poyák
horsehair	eláx poyák
horseman	elpaú
horseshoe	eknát(la), emí, meklai, poyák
hot	sowetiaú
house	wák, wamák
how	tete
hunger	ikwaluák
hungry	ikwaluák
hunt, to	lenaíkwená
husband	tkuaú
I	na, ye-inán, yén
ice	kem
icicle	kem (cf. snow)
impostor, an	kol
in	hak
in a little while	icikuén
in front of	wamák
in the act of	inyús
Indian	estók, somná-u, gnáx, nawa-sól
Indian, wild	selakampóm
indolent	patetám
inform oneself, to	anwalom
in front of	alpaí(la)
inhabit, to	eluáx
inhabitant	eluáx
injury	xowamté
insect	wisnép
inside	hak
interrogation, sign of	é
intestines	wáxh
intoxicated	afisiaú, pamesuák
island	áx̣, te
itself	nawís
jerked beef	aikiet, tet
joints (in cane)	pawapták
judge	pa-utáp
jump, to	paká-u
just now	pús
kernels of corn	pakenhá(le)
kettle	ko-omét
key	xayapó, yĕmó
kill, to	kamaú
kiss, to	ahuáp, xál
knee	i-apó
kneel, to	elkapét(le), elpaú
kneepan	i-apó
knife	kawi, xayepó
knot in wood	xaí, pawapél
know, to	hala, yanam
labor	lavor
lack, not to	waya
lagoon	áx, pakmát
lake	pakmát
lamb	kesewuyó
lame	kayaú, xí
lance, the	payá-u
land	kamlá, somí
language	hala, xát, tete
large	pakmát, poskám, yawét
Las Cuevas	kiót, wamák
Las Prietas	pál, wamák
last	kuitín, pesnák
late	lesum
laugh, to	maleaú, paikomlá
lead	kamaú
leaf	sel
leap, to	paká-u
leave, to	ahuáp
leave, not to	pe-a-unáma
left	pakwetís, wemén
leg	alél
let, to	ahuáp
letter	xaí
level	paméle
lie, to	kol
lie, to wish to	eluáx
life	payasél
ligaments	apakuen(le)
light	klewém
light, to	ahanék(la), pamakuá
lighten, to	met
light-green	yalú-i
lightning	met
lignum vitae	xaí, pák, pelláp(le)
line	wemén
lion	xuepét
lip	xál
little	anawéwayi, kicáx̣, petawís, sekua
little by little	akmát, sen
live, to	eluáx
liver	ām
lizard	kuakaú
load	ahuáp, pét
load, to	pét
locomotive	xaí, met
locust	xám pakuís
log	xaí
long	woskám
look, to	kuayomane, max
lose (at play), to	eliáwa-ite
louse, a blackish	ak
louse, white	patí
love, to	kwau
love, to fall in	pataitám
lover	kwau
low	é-u, pús
low water	pekís
lower	é-u
lower, to	paketetuák
machete	epó, pakmát
mad	pā́tni, powi
magpie	yataú
maguey	epié-u
maize	taweló
make, to	ité, pekuél
male	pamuál
man	estók gnáx
mano	apakí(le)
manure	pawetiáp
many	sekua, yawét
mare	kém, poyák
marry, to	kwau
mass, the	ité, misa
masticate, to	kai
mat	gloxkuél, pawéle
match, a	ahanék(la)
me	yén
means, it	hala
measuring worm	wekatí
meat	ewé, kai
medicine	kam
mescal	afisiaú, epié-u
mesquite	tán
mestizo	pepók, piliép, yataú
metal	wahuén
metate	apakí(lĕ)
meteor	ketekuí
Mexico	kiaú
midday	aluáx, ya-unák
middle, in the	imák
midnight	glól, hexlaíle, ma-uté
midst of, in the	ya-unák
milk	kené, wakaté
mine	yén
mission, a	i-en, yawét
moccasins	meklai, póso, té-u
mock, to	paká(le)
mockingbird	xám, pekám
molar teeth	pakuapél
money	pasiñopét
money, hard	pa-utáp
Monterey	meskám, wamák
month, one	kuitín, mes
moon	kán
morass, a	kamlá, pák
morning	ma-uté
morning star	ketekuí, ma-uté
mortar	é-u
mosquito	keswahuí
moss	piós
mother	mát, te
mountain	waí
mouth	xál
move, to	kié
much	yawét
mud	kamlá, pák, petíy
mulatto	pál
mule	kasmét
mushroom	waí
mustache	xál
mutilated	papól
my	yén
myself	nawís, yén
nacahuita (Sp.)	pawapél, waí
nail	xayepó
nails (finger and toe)	emí, esók
naked	pekél
name, the	lekaú
name, to	hala, tete
native of, a	kam
navel	kiemú
near (adj.)	glekál, pahuaí(l)
neck	amó
necklace	papolámla
negro	gnáx, yataú
negress	kém, yataú
needle	pelai(le)
neighboring	glekál
nerves, the	gnák
nest	aluáx, xám
net	man
new	peléx, sawalpá
newt	kuakaú
night	glól, hexlaíle, patotiaú
nine	yiná-u
nit	wessí
no	kám
noise	mióp
noon	ál
north	homblét, lét, pasekiaú
norther (blows)	emlaktám
northward	emlaktám
nose	yáx̣
nostrils	paptak
not	kám
nothing	alpá, kám, pessuá, somí, tokóm
now	maptamák
nuphar	akleló, pá-i
nurse, to	kené, yesó
nut	kai
oak	xaí
obscured	panatél
odor	pamatáp
oil	tcaú
old	akna, gnáx, pat, piliép
one	kuitín
one another	yawét
one-eyed	u-i
one’s self	nawís
onward	napét
open, to	ahatai, apták, ekók(le)
orphan	pakwessóm
other part	iyopém
others	apehél
other side, on the	wapnák
otter	áx, aluáx
our	ment
out	ekuetén
out of	hak
outside	moyák
owl	xám, pakmát, u-i
own, to	kam
ox	wakaté
ox-yoke	apakam(le), wakaté
paint, to	pakahuaí
Pakawa Indian	pakahuaí
pantaloons	wam
panther	xuepét
paper	kiaú, xaí, pakahuaí
parakeet (?)	ketuaú, xám, pa-ulapét
parasite, a	giahúis
parasol	ál, makuák
parents	ta-i
parrot, a	xám, pa-ulapét, yalui
(passive suffix)	-nata
past time	maptamák
paste, to	walaí
path	al, kicáx
pathway	ál, kicáx
pecan	glepó
peccary	mók
peck, to	palakuáp
pelican	xám, poskám, yáx, yataú
penis	gluk
people	nawasól, somná-u
pepper, red	ta-ú
perform, to	ité
person	estók
peyote	kóp
peyote, dance of the	kai
pigeon	xám, pepók
pillow	pakwetaíle
pinch, to	klap
Pinto Indian, a	pakahuaí
pipe	áx, kahuél
pistol	kemióp, pús
place, to	ahuáp
place against, to	ya-amám
place upon, to	apakam(le)
plain, a	peléx
plane, a	map
plane, to	axpaklék
plate	ayenwáp(la), kai, plato
play, the	eliáwa-ite, xaí, pehau
play, to	pehau
playing card	pehau
Pleiades, the	kwamó
pocket	emté, léxo, meklai, te
point	lemí
pointer (a dog)	klám, pamól
poison, a	kuák, pa-uple, pekataí, sel
pool, a	áx̣, kōn
poor	nahakmém
porcelain	payawáp(le)
possess, to	kam
post	xaí
pot	kalét, ko-omét
potato	pakmát
potato, sweet	pakmát
pour out, to	pepolam
power	ahuáp
prairie	peléx, somí
pregnant	pakís
prepare, to	nelpók, yap
pretty	peséx, poxláp
prick, to	amkiet, kamaú, payá-u
prickly pear	mapén
priest	ewayéhhi
provisions	payawáp(le), yawét
pug-nose	papnán
pull, to	xíkwap, nawís
pull up, to	anawén, pawéle, payenuí, tap
pumpkin	kai
purchase, to	huám
purge, a	áx̣, pepolam
purge, to	pawetiáp
purple	panatél
put, to	ahuáp, ayapa
put down, to	ahuáp, paketetuák
quick	sap, ya
rabbit	kiexuén
raccoon	pakwá-ule
rafter	wamák, pahuaí(l)
rage	powí
railroad	kié, pakwatatáp(le)
rain	áx̣, mapél
rain, to	mél, pamesaí
rainbow	ál, maikók
raise, to	ko-érewe
rash	kuam
rat	kuam
rattle	axkuapó, paktel, pasél
rattlesnake	panatél, pasél, wemúk
raven	xám, pal
raw	peyáp
ray of light, a	laú
razor	kawí, xál, wē, wen
read, to	waxlaú
reciprocal, the	-enta, klap
recognize, to	hala
red	kuis, pamsól
reed	kuák (cf. arrow)
reflexive, the	-enta
reimprisoned	patetám
remain, to	ayapa
resplendent	paptopét
rest, to	iwakuet, pohokuét
return, to	payenuí
return to, to	pelkuám
ribs	wáx
rich	nahakmém
rider	elpaú
rifle	miop
right	pepekísen
right arm	see arm, right
ring	apakam(le), eknát(la)
Rio Grande, the	atmahaú, pakmát
ripe	pé-iwás
rise, to	akék, kio, maptamák, waták
rising ground	yahuén
river	atmahaú
road	ál
robe, a woman’s	meklai
rock	pakmát, woyekuél
roof	pahuaí(l), wamák
root	yĕmó
rope, a	kabristó
rose	xaí, pawaí
rough	wa-utáp
round	pawapél
row, a	yap
row, to	wen
rub, to	axpaklék, pét
rubbing stone	apakí(le)
run, to	kié
sack, a	meklai
saddle	patatám(le)
saliva	xatetís
salt	sepén
salted	payesiaú
Saltillo	somí, wamák
same, the	nawís
sand	wahuén
sandals	meklai, wamí
sapsucker	xám
savanna	peléx
saw, a	apaket(le)
saw off, to	wē
say, to	ekna, kiwa
scantlings	pahuaí(l), xaí
scissors	wē
scorpion	eskán
scrape, to	kawi
scraper, a	kawi
scratch, to	pahalaí(la)
scrotum	emól, lok
scuffle, to	wák
sea	atanawaí
seahorse (a fish called in Mexican matalote)	gnáx
seam	pelai(le)
seamstress	pelaí(le)
seat	patatám(le)
sediment	pa-uyau
see, to	max
seed (?)	hekél
seek, to	pamā́p
self	i, nawís
separate, to	apták
serape, a	meklai, mepél
set, to (as the sun)	emét
seven	makuél
sew, to	pelai(le)
sewer (one who sews)	pelai(le)
sexual organ, female	melkuaí
shadow	patotiaú
shark	paknáx, wemúk
sharp	ikám
shave, to	kawi, wen
she	naní
shirt	meklai
shoes	meklai
shoot, to	kemióp, payá-u, payehepí
shoot the bow, to	payá-u
shooting star	ketekuí
shore	kōn
short	pús
shorten to	pús
shoulder	pesén
shout, to	ulamaí
shrub, a	glakén
sick	kayaú
sick to the stomach	yehau
side (of mountain)	iyû̃́si
side of	ayapa, glekál
side of the body	temét
sierra	yahuén
silent	ekna, mekayēna, somí
silver	emtaí
sing, to	kuampak
singer, a	kuampak, máwayo
sink down, to	elpaú
sister	ken, kós
sit, to	elpaú
six	panawuyi
skiff	pakwatatap
skin	ehûém, emól
skip, to	pa-iwé-uni
skirt	meklai
sky	apél
sleep, to	(?) paité, emét
sleepy head	eikahuák, telom
slide, to	mél
slip, to	mél
slope	waí
small	kicáx̣
smear, to	pekataí
smell, to	exno, wekā́payo
smoke	kayém
smoke, to	kóm
smooth, to	axpaklék
snail, a	gníss, pakmát
snake	wemúk
snarl, to	pamawaú
sniff, to	exnó
snort, to	ehio
snow	kem
snuff, to	exnó
snuif-box	ahatai
so	ya-unó
soap	pelláp(le), pák
soft	wahuén
soil	kamlá
soldier	pakwál
sole of foot	wamí
some	apehél
someone	gnáx, tom
something	tokóm, tom
son (said by father)	kót
sore	kayaú
sorry	ekohuák
soul	met
south	kiaú
Spaniard	pepók, u-i
sparrow-hawk	xám, pa-utáp
speak, to	ekna
speech	xát
spider	wisnép
spider’s web	espén
spine	swahuél, te
spit, to	pakokláp
spittle	áx̣, kié, powui
split	pawapták
spot	panatél
sprinkle, to	ehap
squall	wam
squint, to	temét
squirrel	ismá-u
squirrel, a kind of	kiomsí
squirrel, flying	urión (Mexican word)
stamp, to	malaí
stand, to	maptákle, nelpók
star	ketekuí
star, falling	emí, ketekuí
starch	é-u
stay, to	ayapa
steal, to	welkuám
steam	klewém, ya-unák
steamboat	atmahaú, kié
steam engine	exnó
stench	pamaláp
stick	xaí, sepiauyám
stick, a little	wixnép
stickleback	swahuél
sting, to	kamaú
stink, to	pamaláp
stockings	xí, media (Spanish word), wam
stomach	ām, kiemú
stone	woyekuél
stop, to	alpá, ehap malaí, nelpók
stop (rain), to	elpa
stop short, to	te
straight	paklapén, wemén
straighten, to	wemén
strap, a	guapí
straw	gloxkuél, pawéle, sel
stretch, to	wemén
strong	pa-utáp, sewetiaú
stump	papól
sturgeon	glám
suck, to	aináp, kené, pékla
sudden	kié, ya
sugar	wiaú
sugarcane	kuák, wiaú
summer	mahapél
sun	ál
swallow	xám, petawí
sweat baths	aussoles
sweet	pakomlayaú, wiaú
sweetmeats	wiaú
swim, to	akikéte
swordfish (?)	selaú
tail (of animal)	ép, imawē
take, to	awagat, patopétne
tall	paknáx, paptewét
Tamaulipas	Mesmét (?)
tame	somí
Tampakua	yawét
Tampico city	glapén
taper	apaket(le)
tarantula	paká-u
tasajito (a shrub)	kuás
tattoo, to	pakahuaí
teats of a cow	kene, wakaté
tecolote	xám, móelpá, u-i
Tejon Indian, a	estók, Tejón
tell, to	kiwa, mesmatí
temple, the	u-i
temple bone, the	u-i
ten	dieináwi, xomenank, yíy
testicles	kiwetét
tetter	kuam
Texan, a	somí
Texas	somí
that	tom
their	in
themselves	nawís
they	nawís
thief, a	welkuám
thighs	alél
thin legged	petón
thin shanked	petón
thing	tokom, tom
think, to	max, yé
this	tokóm
thorn	te
thou	nánã
thought, the	met
thread	pelai(le)
three	yíy
throw, to	aka, náyowē, pepolam
throw down, to	ahuáp
thrush	xám, yatá
thumb	amhán(lĕ)
thunder	mák
thunder, to	klewém, pakuatiwak
thunderclap	mak
tick	kók
tied	yenámle
tiger	xuepét
times (in counting)	sekua
tin	pepók
tip	lemí
tired	pohokuét
to	(see above) hak
toad	axklepé-u
tobacco	áx
today	ál, maptamak
toenail	emí, esók
toes	emí, mapí
tomcat	kiwetét, mús, pakmát
tomorrow	maptamák, ma-uté
tongue	expén
tooth	í
top, on the	ayapa
torch	apaket(le)
tornado	wam, po(t)
tortilla	pamaplaíle
tortoise	glá
touch, to	klap
town	amát, wamák, yawét
track	huéya
travel, to	emí
tread, to	malaí
tree	xaí
trousers	wam
trunk of a tree	papól
tuna, fruit of	áu
turbid	petíy
turkey	esmakuét
turtle	glaí, peklai
twins	kekláxpapau, kuitín
twist, to	temét
two	kuitín
unable	pessuá
uncle	kiám
uncovered	pekél
under	é-u, kamát
understand, to	hala
understand, not to	pa-ukám
uninhabited	nawís
unripe	yalú-i
up	ya-unák
upon	ya-unák
upper	ya-unák
upward	ya-unák
urinate, to	iwéhe
useless	piliép
utter, to	ekna
valiant	patuám, wak
vein	kemén
velduque	see knife
venison	ewé
very	eikahuák
village	amát, wamák
violet	panatél
violin	kuampak
vomit, to	yehau
walk, to	kiapaíni, kié, kio, yenhel
walnut	glepó
wander, to	kiapaíni
wane of the moon	emét
want, to	mek, eikahuák
war	kamaú
warm	sowetiaú
warrior	patuám
wash, to	pelláp(le), pák
washerwoman	pelláp(le), kém
wasp	set
water	áx̣
water hen	pús
watermelon (sandía (Sp.))	kam
waxing moon	kán
we	ye-inán
weak	papiewí
weakness	papiewí
web, spider’s	espén
weep, to	selái
well	é-u, pepolám
west	kiót
wet	pák
what	inan, tete, tokóm
wheels	pakwatatap
whelp of a fox	pús
where	xat
whet, to	epiú
while, in a little	icikuén
whip	kuapí
whirl, to	wam
whistle, to	papusamaí
white	pepók
white man, a	pepók
who?	tán, wa-uták
whose	men, táhikam
why	tete
wide	poskám
wife	kém
wild	papí, payauyáp, somí
wildcat	xuepét
will	aneluem
willow	sepiauyám
win, to	pekotám(le)
wind	po(t)
wine	afisiaú
wing	xám, mapí
winter	pasekiaú
wipe, to	pelláp(le)
wish, to	mek
wish, not to	pes
witch	tewalisél
witchcraft	kamaú, xowamté, tewalisél
with	yenhel, yentkám
within	hak
without	kám, pessuá, somí
wizard	tewalisél
wolf	klám, payauyáp, payawiaú
woman	kém (e short)
wood	xaí
wooden	xaí
woodpecker	xaí, xám, te
wool	emól, wuyá
worm	selaú
worm, a wood	epé-u
worm, measuring	wekatí
wound, a	piliép
wound, to	kamaú, wē
wrap up, to	wam
wrath	powi
wrinkle	payaíla
wrist	mapí
write, to	pakahuaí, patíssi, sulpapél
yellow	yalu-i
yes!	ya-unó
yesterday	ál, lesum, ma-ute, somí
yoke	apakam(le)
yoke, to	apakamle
you (Usted, Sp.)	emnã́, nánã, ye-inán
young	kicáx̣
younger	petawís
younger sister	ken, kós
your	emnã́
yucca	é-u