Appendix:Guamo word list
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Guamo word list:
1778 word list
[edit]Guama (Guamo) is primarily attested in a word list from 1778. The list has been reproduced below, with the original Spanish orthography maintained for the Guama forms.[1]
Spanish gloss (original) | English gloss (translated) | Guama (original orthography) |
---|---|---|
Dios | God | Aipit matá |
padre | father | jauai |
madre | mother | famú, jamo |
hijo | son | clujuapi, tufé |
hija | daughter | tuapi, tua |
hermano | brother | dipiâ, dipe |
hermana | sister | tipi, dipe |
marido | husband | diquimi |
mujer | woman | diquime, ticauca |
doncella | young woman | ascu murestapane |
mozo | young man | daicoraquâ, guaté |
niño | child | chufi, choafi |
hombre | man | daiju, dauirco |
gente | people | aucherme, caserme |
cabeza | head | putí, puté |
cara | face | cutí, taquajo fin |
nariz | nose | fin |
narices | noses | auji fin |
ojo | eye | tujua, tuaguin |
cejas | eyebrows | chafuti, ascaro tuagun |
pestañas | eyelashes | matatújua, dicho |
oreja | ear | dupen |
frente | forehead | tintecuti, titicunté |
cabellos | hair | scará, ascaro |
mejillas | cheeks | faquibtari |
boca | mouth | matá |
garganta | throat | pichê, dischufa |
labios | lips | dufpâ, matá |
dientes | teeth | aufê, ufé |
lengua | tongue | dituâ |
barba | beard | dischemata, dichimatá |
cuello | neck | dischufa |
hombro | shoulder | matachêa, ochepe |
codo | elbow | dupeju, dicho |
mano | hand | catâne |
brazo | arm | chê, ochepe |
dedos | fingers | diji, dujum |
uñas | fingernails | casquiri, cascurum |
pecho | chest | cupa |
vientre | belly | dueju, cataju |
espalda | back | matatiputi, gi |
pie | foot | catafa |
rodilla | knee | aquapec |
corazón | heart | afquinantafa, tife |
estómago | stomach | catafu |
sangre | blood | jue, ducú |
leche | milk | temontepaca, terau |
piel | skin | dacaju, cauté |
carne | meat | testu |
hueso | bone | ditancu |
oído | ear | quiepen, dupen |
vista | sight | jateique, paiquac |
ver | see | jasii, dicho |
gusto | taste (sense of) | muquati, guacatá |
olfato | smell (sense of) | suquagtiri, astiri |
oler | smell (verb) | astiri, dicho |
tacto | touch | shape |
voz | voice | cadse, chefé |
hablar | speak | texê |
palabra | word | cuscaisi, mitejé |
nombrar | to name | suquampeiste |
gritar | shout | ducare, guacare |
grito | scream | guacare |
ruido | noise | esquiêjua, esquianju |
aullido | howl | aitê, aucatacut |
llorar | cry | ducatit, aitê |
reír | laugh | michista, mutista |
cantar | sing | chejê, tefé |
estornudar | sneeze | sam, fam |
temblar | tremble | najasta |
suspirar | sigh | squanarcadjo |
bostezar | yawn | chuataqua, suataco |
silbar | whistle | tucquê, fue |
echarse | lie (down) | asconjua |
para (tú) | stop, stand (you) | fitinfin |
ir | go | quantia, jera |
ve (tú) | go (you) | jate |
vete | go away | jeraui |
dormir | sleep | cutum, ascutin |
sueño | dream | cadpe, dicho |
saltar | jump | scotara, auscharar |
tener | have, possess | quimina, chape ascaya |
correr | run | eirura, airura |
bailar | to dance | charâ, chife catafá |
mamar | suck | mon, ture nume |
amor | love | muquali, pulgui pasca |
tristeza | sadness | jarcadjo, quiapen sarui |
dolor | pain | parqui, parguin |
trabajo | work | turicha, fari |
perezoso | lazy | sariqui, farui figuian |
yo | I | napi, ascaté |
tu | you (sg.) | najâ, ascai |
aquel | that, it | dichêra, fillaji |
nosotros | we | napüe, ascá causerme |
vosotros | you (pl.) | napu |
aquellos | those | dicatiarque |
yo soy | I am | scate, napijaí |
tú eres | you (sg.) are | jillague ystacut |
él es | he is | nani, tiquiante |
nosotros somos | we are | scate, napilla |
vosotros sois | you (pl.) are | jiguian caser |
aquellos son | those are | napáre yerque |
fue | it was | daqua, dan |
comer | eat | eiquia, tuan |
yo como | I eat | eiquiari, diquia |
tú comes | you eat | puiquiare, diguiacta |
aquel come | it eats | sieradaturi |
beber | drink | mirco, dicú |
tomar | take, eat | llaju chape |
sacudir (golpear) | shake, hit | pacta, aspantaca |
llover | to rain | coioradauscha, dauscha |
echar | throw | jareram, pataca |
desgarrar | tear | escarsi, damafin miti |
da (tú) | give (you) | da ticú |
cortar | cut | cotia |
ocultar | to hide | tetena, titascú |
fuerza | strength | quiestaquiqui, cuvi |
parir | give birth | chersta, ascheracta |
familia | family | aucharme, aujui |
matrimonio | marriage | spanso, dispansu |
viuda | widow | arecu, ujiruri |
vivir | live | jurin |
vida | life | ascujirura |
estatura | height | pumafi |
alma | soul | catapiu |
morir | die | tugri, jurirá |
muerte | death | jurirá |
viejo | old | vise, daurisi |
joven | young | chusi, augua |
dar | give | dá |
grande | big | daijó |
pequeño | small | guasta |
alto | high | ascotin, pumafi |
bajo | low | quiesascon, chijumata |
frio | cold | tauchista |
caliente | hot | cayua |
sano | healthy | pulgui |
bueno | good | purqui |
malvado | evil | chafafiguia |
capaz | able | murestafiguian |
agudo | sharp | gomata |
redondo | round | cheta |
ligero | light (of weight) | aunquitera |
pesado | heavy | quiestaman, maquiestaquê, cuerá |
fuerte | strong | parguin |
delgado | thin | quiestaquasta, gastaui |
grueso | thick | quiestapi, aspije |
ancho | width | piegta |
presto | fast | squatira, ascate ará |
blanco | white | cajirian, custára |
negro | black | disiacú, disau |
encarnado | red (deep) | aisio, daisui |
verde | green | aufui, cupe |
azul | blue | daupe |
sol | sun | tign, matatin |
luna | moon | pactes |
estrella | star | tac |
cielo | sky | tign, ducunti |
niebla | fog | suapicia, faralla |
nube | cloud | dauscha, sauxe dacuchanan |
arco iris | rainbow | cascóron |
rayo | lightning | paruaraucha |
aire | air | tacsco |
viento | wind | tascú, dicho |
huracán | hurricane | tascú |
vapor | steam, vapor | caguatansi |
rocío | dew | taguetascanjua |
trueno | thunder | daucha, paro adaucha |
relámpago | lightning | aysi ura tigua |
frio | cold | tauchista |
helada | frost | dicho |
hielo | ice | dicho |
fuego | fire | cujue |
lumbre | firelight | tia |
sombra | shadow | chuanta |
sombrío | shady | chontá, dicho |
día | day | garu, jaro |
noche | night | chona, chiuna |
mañana | morning | sajaru, fajaro |
tarde | afternoon | chuna |
verano | summer | dacá |
hibierno | winter | daucha |
semana | week | misa |
año | year | nujua |
tiempo | time | nujua |
tierra | earth | taumchê, tansie |
agua | water | cum |
mar | sea | duque, ricum |
río | river | duque, duaguix |
lago | lake | jum |
olas | waves | dichotá, dischuta |
islas | islands | cutiduque, matafi |
arena | sand | agspi, ispú |
polvo | powder | ducug, ducumtanesi |
cieno | silt | farotansi |
montaña | mountain | discu, piriscu |
profundidad | depth | pefu |
altura | height | coti |
anchura | width | pix |
agujero | hole | si, fitintansi |
cueva | cave | sin |
piedra | stone | canjiú, dacanjue |
plata | silver | tugti, tiné |
cobre | copper | taupé |
hierro | iron | chaparari, chutatueno |
estaño | tin | catarafú |
plomo | lead | dicho |
sal | salt | tig |
cal | lime | teutate canjui |
veneno | poison | discú, taxtú |
yerba | grass | scanjua, ascanjue |
árbol | tree | disycu, discu |
leña | firewood | discuy, matariscu |
palo (raíz) | stick (root) | discú, dicha cataruscu |
tronco | trunk | pichericu |
corteza | bark | cajuriscú |
rama | branch | aspejan |
hoja | leaf | estejan, tercundiscun |
flor | flower | quamastastajan |
fruta | fruit | jejan, chara |
semilla | seed | simijan, chifitaum |
cebolla | onion | dauscu, chapachin |
campo | field | maq, pixmatá |
sembrar | to plant, sow | tajon, taum |
pescado | fish | dacuay, dupaque |
cangrejo | crab | chause |
serpiente | snake | chuen |
rana | frog | jupi, pupi |
gusano | worm | duestu, duxtú |
mosca | fly (insect) | timi |
mosquito | mosquito | dacoiomta, turive |
hormiga | ant | tuse, dacantu |
araña | spider | caipa, callaapa |
abeja | bee | pane |
miel | honey | pane, cuncatapane |
buey | ox | guei, pacá |
vaca | cow | paca, dicho |
ternera | veal | tuajan, tuate paca |
cuerno | horn | aucaju, guacao |
caballo | horse | cama |
asno | donkey | mura |
cerdo | pork | puiti |
perro | dog | gaurig, jaure |
gato | cat | michi |
león | lion | asturi dacamtue, dion |
oso | bear | jarcuri |
lobo | wolf | catapenx |
zorra | fox | dacob, ducu |
liebre | hare | catapeux |
ratón | rat | sá, fá |
gallina | hen | quacarpa, carpa |
gallo | rooster | quacarpa, dauircucarpa |
pato | duck | pes, aspejú |
pichón | dove | cuipu, taguantá capú |
águila | eagle | taquipe ausqueri |
pájaro | bird | camquie, camuguir |
golondrina | swallow | tacatirjue |
pluma | feather | quiastaján |
huevo | egg | tinue |
nido | nest | tajú, tajuer |
pastor | shepherd | acagta, axfanta paca |
casa | house | danga, danxa |
choza | hut | taquatan daxjá |
tienda | shop | matafué |
puerta | door | matafué, mataranja |
ciudad | city | dino, chufae |
medida | measurement | spetajan |
escribir | write | chuanejo, dichuane catani |
cuchillo | knife | choy, chu |
mesa | table | mesa |
banco | bank | scanajuc, chiscú |
navío | ship | cao |
vestido | dress (clothing) | spaqui |
media | socks | scanaquisi, ascanoguafi |
zapato | shoe | chicatasi, ascanomatafi |
gorro | hat | ascanotefi |
faja | belt | squiesco |
seda | silk | amdari |
algodón | cotton | tamdari, andare |
comida | food | datuam |
crudo | raw | daisio |
cocer | to cook | quinejua, esquino |
vino | wine | cumg catatesaqua |
manteca | butter | augstari, ustari |
pan | bread | pan |
dinero | money | daugquin, tif |
ladrón | thief | gitascu, titascu |
guardia | guard | dajacasta |
guerra | war | duematú |
soldado | soldier | dapacaute, fundá |
lanza | spear | taumtariscu, jujon |
señor | sir | guei, guai |
rey | king | rei |
si | yes | aja, cumista |
no | no | ugi, guasi |
cerca | near | tista, ascocam, tistá |
lejos | far | gitára, titate |
aquí | here | nam |
allá | there | tigua, ticoa |
hoy | today | garucan |
como | how | mi cugte |
qué | what | micú |
quien | who | virgquian |
con quien | with whom | dapurasquaña |
bajo | low | danjuana, pefu |
número | number | quete |
uno | one | tagstar, tagstame |
dos | two | quete, diquiampa |
tres | three | curumqutin, cacute |
cuatro | four | sidasquin, fixguante |
cinco | five | tamanane |
mil | thousand | taugui |
mañana | tomorrow | sagarû |
ayer | yesterday | garusue |
References
[edit]- ^ Anonymous. 1928 [1778]. Traduccion de algunas voces de la lengua Guama. In Lenguas de América, 382-393. Madrid.