Sri Lanka
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Sinhalese ශ්රී ලංකාව (śrī laṁkāwa), from Sanskrit श्री लङ्का (śrī laṅkā, literally “holy Lanka”).
Pronunciation[edit]
It should be noted that the Sanskrit honorific that the "Sri" comes from (श्री, ISO: Śrī) is pronounced [ɕriː], and while this pronunciation is preserved in Sinhalese, the closest English phoneme that best fits [ɕ] is /ʃ/, resulting in the approximation /ʃɹ/. /sɹ/ in English results from ignoring or dropping the diacritic on ⟨s⟩ in the romanization ⟨śrī⟩. In Sinhalese, [sriː] may occur as an acceptable variant pronunciation only in quick, uneducated speech, because [ɕ] is an uncommon phoneme in Sinhalese and is replaced with [s] in certain dialects.
Both stresses on the first and second syllables of "Lanka" are accepted, but the latter is closer to its native pronunciation.
Proper noun[edit]
Sri Lanka
- Country in South Asia. Official name: Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.
- The island comprising most of this country.
Usage notes[edit]
“Sri Lanka” has been the official name since 1972; prior to that it was Ceylon.
Place names are a source of controversy in Sri Lankan politics, in connection with the Sri Lankan Civil War, and some find “Sri Lanka” to be too Sinhalese. A Tamil name is Eelam, and some Tamil political parties retain “Ceylon” in their name, such as the All Ceylon Tamil Congress and the Ceylon Workers' Congress.
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
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See also[edit]
- Appendix:Countries and territories of the world
- (countries of Asia) country of Asia; Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, Cyprus, East Timor, Georgia, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Lebanon, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, North Korea, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Philippines, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Syria, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen
- Names of Sri Lanka
References[edit]
- ^ "Sri Lanka" in several reference works
- ^ (please provide the title of the work)[1], accessed 19 February 2010, archived from the original on 2013-11-01
Anagrams[edit]
Asturian[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
- Sri Lanka (a country in South Asia)
Catalan[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
- Sri Lanka (an island and country in South Asia; capital: Colombo)
See also[edit]
Central Huasteca Nahuatl[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Central Nahuatl[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Dutch[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Proper noun[edit]
- Sri Lanka (an island and a country)
Faroese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Sinhalese ශ්රී ලංකාව (śrī laṁkāwa), from Sanskrit श्री (śrī, “holy”) and लंका (laṃkā, “island”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Finnish[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Sri Lanka
- Sri Lanka
- Sri Lankan demokraattinen sosialistinen tasavalta
Declension[edit]
Inflection of Sri Lanka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | Sri Lanka | — | ||
genitive | Sri Lankan | — | ||
partitive | Sri Lankaa | — | ||
illative | Sri Lankaan | — | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | Sri Lanka | — | ||
accusative | nom. | Sri Lanka | — | |
gen. | Sri Lankan | |||
genitive | Sri Lankan | — | ||
partitive | Sri Lankaa | — | ||
inessive | Sri Lankassa | — | ||
elative | Sri Lankasta | — | ||
illative | Sri Lankaan | — | ||
adessive | Sri Lankalla | — | ||
ablative | Sri Lankalta | — | ||
allative | Sri Lankalle | — | ||
essive | Sri Lankana | — | ||
translative | Sri Lankaksi | — | ||
instructive | — | — | ||
abessive | Sri Lankatta | — | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Sri Lanka (type kala) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Sri Lanka m
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
- (countries of Asia) pays d’Asie; Afghanistan, Arabie saoudite, Arménie, Azerbaïdjan, Bahreïn, Bangladesh, Bhoutan, Birmanie, Brunei, Cambodge, Chine, Chypre, Corée du Nord, Corée du Sud, Émirats arabes unis, Géorgie, Inde, Indonésie, Iran, Irak, Israël, Japon, Jordanie, Kazakhstan, Kirghizistan, Koweït, Laos, Liban, Malaisie, Maldives, Mongolie, Népal, Oman, Ouzbékistan, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Russie, Singapour, Sri Lanka, Syrie, Tadjikistan, Thaïlande, Timor oriental, Turquie, Turkménistan, Vietnam, Yémen (Category: fr:Countries in Asia)
German[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Proper noun[edit]
Sri Lanka n (proper noun, genitive Sri Lankas or (optionally with an article) Sri Lanka)
- Sri Lanka (an island and country in South Asia)
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Indonesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Sanskrit श्री लङ्का (śrī laṅkā, literally “holy island”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Sri Lanka
See also[edit]
- (countries of Asia) negara-negara di Asia; Afganistan, Arab Saudi, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Filipina, India, Indonesia, Irak, Iran, Israel, Jepang, Kamboja, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Korea Selatan, Korea Utara, Kuwait, Laos, Libanon, Maladewa, Malaysia, Mesir, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Palestina, Qatar, Rusia, Singapura, Siprus, Sri Lanka, Suriah, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Thailand, Timor Leste, Tiongkok, Turki, Turkmenistan, Uni Emirat Arab, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yaman, Yordania
Further reading[edit]
- “Sri Lanka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Italian[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
See also[edit]
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Polish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Sri Lanka f
- Sri Lanka (an island and country in South Asia)
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- Sri Lanka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- Sri Lanka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Romanian[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Spanish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Swahili[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
- Sri Lanka (a country in South Asia)
- Synonym: Sirilanka
Swedish[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Sri Lanka n (genitive Sri Lankas)
Derived terms[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Turkish[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Declension[edit]
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
benim (my) | Sri Lanka'm | Sri Lankalarım / Sri Lanka'larım |
senin (your) | Sri Lanka'n | Sri Lankaların / Sri Lanka'ların |
onun (his/her/its) | Sri Lanka'sı | Sri Lankaları / Sri Lanka'ları |
bizim (our) | Sri Lanka'mız | Sri Lankalarımız / Sri Lanka'larımız |
sizin (your) | Sri Lanka'nız | Sri Lankalarınız / Sri Lanka'larınız |
onların (their) | Sri Lanka'sı / Sri Lankaları / Sri Lanka'ları | Sri Lankaları / Sri Lanka'ları |
See also[edit]
- (countries of Asia) Asya ülkesi; Afganistan, Azerbaycan, Bahreyn, Bangladeş, Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri, Bruney, Butan, Çin, Doğu Timor, Endonezya, Ermenistan, Filistin, Filipinler, Güney Kore, Gürcistan, Hindistan, Irak, İran, İsrail, Japonya, Kamboçya, Katar, Kazakistan, Kıbrıs, Kuveyt, Kuzey Kore, Kırgızistan, Laos, Lübnan, Maldivler, Malezya, Mısır, Moğolistan, Myanmar, Nepal, Özbekistan, Pakistan, Rusya, Singapur, Sri Lanka, Suriye, Suudi Arabistan, Tacikistan, Tayland, Tayvan, Türkiye, Türkmenistan, Umman, Ürdün, Vietnam, Yemen
- English terms borrowed from Sinhalese
- English terms derived from Sinhalese
- English terms derived from Sanskrit
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English multiword terms
- en:Countries in Asia
- en:Islands
- en:Sri Lanka
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian proper nouns
- Asturian multiword terms
- Asturian feminine nouns
- ast:Countries in Asia
- ast:Countries
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan proper nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending
- Catalan multiword terms
- Catalan terms spelled with K
- Catalan feminine nouns
- ca:Islands
- ca:Countries in Asia
- ca:Countries
- Central Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas
- Central Huasteca Nahuatl proper nouns
- Central Huasteca Nahuatl multiword terms
- nch:Countries in Asia
- nch:Countries
- Central Nahuatl lemmas
- Central Nahuatl proper nouns
- Central Nahuatl multiword terms
- nhn:Countries in Asia
- nhn:Countries
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch proper nouns
- Dutch multiword terms
- Dutch neuter nouns
- nl:Countries in Asia
- nl:Islands
- Faroese terms derived from Sinhalese
- Faroese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese proper nouns
- Faroese multiword terms
- Faroese neuter nouns
- fo:Countries
- fo:Islands
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish proper nouns
- Finnish multiword terms
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Finnish uncountable nouns
- fi:Countries
- fi:Islands
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French proper nouns
- French multiword terms
- French terms spelled with K
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Countries in Asia
- fr:Countries
- fr:Islands
- German terms with audio links
- German lemmas
- German proper nouns
- German multiword terms
- German neuter nouns
- de:Islands
- de:Countries in Asia
- de:Countries
- German uncountable nouns
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian proper nouns
- Indonesian multiword terms
- Italian lemmas
- Italian proper nouns
- Italian multiword terms
- Italian terms spelled with K
- Italian masculine nouns
- it:Countries in Asia
- it:Islands
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål multiword terms
- nb:Countries
- nb:Islands
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk proper nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk multiword terms
- nn:Countries
- nn:Islands
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/aŋka
- Polish lemmas
- Polish proper nouns
- Polish multiword terms
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Islands
- pl:Countries in Asia
- pl:Countries
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese proper nouns
- Portuguese multiword terms
- Portuguese terms spelled with K
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Countries in Asia
- pt:Countries
- pt:Islands
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian proper nouns
- Romanian multiword terms
- Romanian terms spelled with K
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish proper nouns
- Spanish multiword terms
- Spanish terms spelled with K
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Countries in Asia
- es:Islands
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili proper nouns
- Swahili multiword terms
- sw:Countries in Asia
- sw:Countries
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish proper nouns
- Swedish multiword terms
- Swedish neuter nouns
- sv:Countries
- sv:Islands
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish proper nouns
- Turkish multiword terms
- tr:Countries in Asia
- tr:Countries