charm
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /tʃɑɹm/
Audio (US) (file)
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /tʃɑːm/
- Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)m
Etymology 1
From Middle English charme, from Old French charme (“chant, magic spell”), from Latin carmen (“song, incantation”).
Noun
charm (countable and uncountable, plural charms)
- An object, act or words believed to have magic power (usually carries a positive connotation).
- a charm against evil
- It works like a charm.
- The ability to persuade, delight or arouse admiration; often constructed in the plural.
- He had great personal charm.
- She tried to win him over with her charms.
- A small trinket on a bracelet or chain, etc., traditionally supposed to confer luck upon the wearer.
- She wears a charm bracelet on her wrist.
- (physics) A quantum number of hadrons determined by the quantity of charm quarks & antiquarks.
- (finance) A second-order measure of derivative price sensitivity, expressed as the instantaneous rate of change of delta with respect to time.
Synonyms
- (something with magic power): amulet, incantation, spell, talisman
- (quality of arousing delight or admiration): appeal, attraction, charisma
- (trinket): amulet, dangle, ornament
- (measure of derivative price sensitivity): delta decay, DdeltaDtime
Antonyms
Hypernyms
- (measure of derivative price sensitivity): Greeks (includes list of coordinate terms)
Translations
something with magic power
|
quality of inspiring delight or admiration
|
property of subatomic particle
|
a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
Verb
charm (third-person singular simple present charms, present participle charming, simple past and past participle charmed)
- To seduce, persuade or fascinate someone or something.
- (Can we date this quote by John Milton and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- They, on their mirth and dance / Intent, with jocund music charm his ear.
- 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 4, in The Celebrity:
- The Celebrity, by arts unknown, induced Mrs. Judge Short and two other ladies to call at Mohair on an afternoon when Mr. Cooke was trying a trotter on the track. The three returned wondering and charmed with Mrs. Cooke; they were sure she had had no hand in the furnishing of that atrocious house.
- He charmed her with his dashing tales of his days as a sailor.
- (Can we date this quote by John Milton and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- (transitive) To use a magical charm upon; to subdue, control, or summon by incantation or supernatural influence.
- (Can we date this quote by William Shakespeare and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- No witchcraft charm thee!
- After winning three games while wearing the chain, Dan began to think it had been charmed.
- (Can we date this quote by William Shakespeare and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- To protect with, or make invulnerable by, spells, charms, or supernatural influences.
- (Can we date this quote by William Shakespeare and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- I, in my own woe charmed, / Could not find death.
- She led a charmed life.
- (Can we date this quote by William Shakespeare and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- (obsolete, rare) To make music upon.
- Edmund Spenser
- Here we our slender pipes may safely charm.
- Edmund Spenser
- To subdue or overcome by some secret power, or by that which gives pleasure; to allay; to soothe.
- (Can we date this quote by Alexander Pope and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- Music the fiercest grief can charm.
- (Can we date this quote by Alexander Pope and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
Synonyms
- (seduce, entrance or fascinate): delight, enchant, entrance
- (use magic): bewitch, enchant, ensorcel, enspell
Translations
seduce, entrance or fascinate
|
use a magical charm
|
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Variant of chirm, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Middle English chirme, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old English ċierm (“cry, alarm”), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Germanic *karmiz.
Noun
charm (plural charms)
- The mixed sound of many voices, especially of birds or children.
- 1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book IV:
- Sweet is the breath of Morn, her rising sweet, / With charm of earliest Birds
- (Can we date this quote by Spenser and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- free liberty to chant our charms at will
- 1955, William Golding, The Inheritors, Faber and Faber 2005, p. 152:
- The laughter rose like the charm of starlings.
- 1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book IV:
- A flock, group (especially of finches).
- 2018, Holly Ringland, The Lost Flowers of Alice Hart:
- A charm of finches flew overhead, singing into the vivid afternoon sky.
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology 1
Noun
charm c (singular definite charmen, plural indefinite charms)
Inflection
Declension of charm
Etymology 2
See charme (“to charm”).
Verb
charm
Swedish
Pronunciation
Noun
charm c
- charm; the ability to persuade, delight, or arouse admiration
Declension
Declension of charm | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | charm | charmen | — | — |
Genitive | charms | charmens | — | — |
Related terms
Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)m
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- Requests for date/Alexander Pope
- Requests for date/Milton
- en:Physics
- en:Finance
- English verbs
- Requests for date/John Milton
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with usage examples
- English transitive verbs
- Requests for date/William Shakespeare
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English terms with rare senses
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Requests for date/Spenser
- English collective nouns
- Danish terms borrowed from English
- Danish terms derived from English
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish terms spelled with C
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish verb forms
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns