gol

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See also: Gol, gól, göl, and gôl

English[edit]

Noun[edit]

gol (plural gols)

  1. Alternative form of gul

See also[edit]

Aromanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Probably Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic голъ (golŭ), from Proto-Slavic *golъ (“naked”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“naked, bald”). Compare Bulgarian гол (gol), Serbo-Croatian go, gol.

Adjective[edit]

gol m (feminine goalã, plural golj, feminine plural goali or goale)

  1. empty
  2. naked
  3. bare

Basque[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Spanish gol, from English goal.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Audio(file)

Noun[edit]

gol inan

  1. (sports) goal

Declension[edit]

Declension of gol (inanimate, ending in consonant)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive gol gola golak
ergative golek golak golek
dative goli golari golei
genitive golen golaren golen
comitative golekin golarekin golekin
causative golengatik golarengatik golengatik
benefactive golentzat golarentzat golentzat
instrumental golez golaz golez
inessive goletan golean goletan
locative goletako goleko goletako
allative goletara golera goletara
terminative goletaraino goleraino goletaraino
directive goletarantz golerantz goletarantz
destinative goletarako golerako goletarako
ablative goletatik goletik goletatik
partitive golik — —
prolative goltzat — —

Further reading[edit]

  • "gol" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • “gol” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

Catalan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English goal.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

gol m (plural gols)

  1. (sports) goal

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Cornish[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”), from vigil (“awake”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”).

Noun[edit]

gol m (plural golyow)

  1. feast, fair

Etymology 2[edit]

From Latin velum (“veil, cloth”), similar to Old Irish fíal (“veil”).

Noun[edit]

gol m (plural golyow)

  1. sail, veil

Mutation[edit]

  Mutation of gol  
Cornish consonant mutation
unmutated soft aspirate hard mixed mixed after 'th
gol wol unchanged kol hwol wol

Galician[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English goal.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

gol m (plural goles)

  1. (sports) goal

Indonesian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From English goal, from Middle English gol (“boundary, limit”), from Old English gāl (“obstacle, barrier, marker”).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈɡɔl]
  • Hyphenation: gol

Noun[edit]

gol (first-person possessive golku, second-person possessive golmu, third-person possessive golnya)

  1. goal:
    1. (sports) In many sports, an area into which the players attempt to put an object; The act of placing the object into the goal.

Verb[edit]

gol

  1. (colloquial) to goal: to score a goal.

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Irish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Irish gol.[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

gol m (genitive singular goil or gola)

  1. verbal noun of goil
  2. weeping, crying

Declension[edit]

As a first-declension noun:

Declension of gol

First declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun)

Case Singular
Nominative gol
Vocative a ghoil
Genitive goil
Dative gol

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular
Nominative an gol
Genitive an ghoil
Dative leis an ngol

don ghol

As a third-declension noun:

Declension of gol

Third declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun)

Case Singular
Nominative gol
Vocative a ghol
Genitive gola
Dative gol

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular
Nominative an gol
Genitive an ghola
Dative leis an ngol

don ghol

Mutation[edit]

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
gol ghol ngol
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References[edit]

  1. ^ G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “gol”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 65

Further reading[edit]

Italian[edit]

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English goal.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡɔl/
  • Rhymes: -ɔl
  • Hyphenation: gòl

Noun[edit]

gol m (invariable)

  1. (sports) goal (act of placing the ball into the goal)
    Synonym: rete

Derived terms[edit]

Northern Kurdish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *wṛda-. Cognate to Classical Persian گل (gul), Turkish gül .

Noun[edit]

gol f

  1. flower; rose

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

Verb[edit]

gol

  1. past tense of gala

Old Irish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun[edit]

gol m

  1. weeping, wailing
  2. baying (of dogs)

Inflection[edit]

Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative gol golL guilL
Vocative guil golL guluH
Accusative golN golL guluH
Genitive guilL gol golN
Dative gulL golaib golaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Irish: gol

Mutation[edit]

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
gol gol
pronounced with /ɣ(ʲ)-/ 		ngol
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading[edit]

Polish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Borrowed from English goal.

Noun[edit]

gol m animal

  1. (soccer) goal (point scored)
    Synonym: bramka
Declension[edit]
Declension of gol
singular plural
nominative gol gole
genitive gola goli/golów
dative golowi golom
accusative gola gole
instrumental golem golami
locative golu golach
vocative golu gole

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Alternative forms[edit]

Verb[edit]

gol

  1. second-person singular imperative of golić

Further reading[edit]

  • gol in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • gol in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English goal.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Hyphenation: gol

Noun[edit]

gol m (plural gols or (very rare) gois) (Brazilian spelling)

  1. (sports) goal (area into which the players attempt to put an object; act of placing the object into the goal)

Derived terms[edit]

Romanian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic голъ (golŭ), from Proto-Slavic *golъ (“naked”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“naked, bald”). Compare Bulgarian гол (gol), Serbo-Croatian go, gol, Ukrainian го́лий (hólyj).

Adjective[edit]

gol m or n (feminine singular goală, masculine plural goi, feminine and neuter plural goale)

  1. empty
    Synonyms: deșert, vid
    Antonym: plin
  2. (of a person or body parts) naked
    Synonyms: dezbrăcat, nud
    Antonym: îmbrăcat
  3. hollow
  4. (of food) by itself, without any modification or garnish
    pâine goală ― plain bread
Declension[edit]
Declension of gol
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative/
accusative 		indefinite gol goală goi goale
definite golul goala goii goalele
genitive/
dative 		indefinite gol goale goi goale
definite golului goalei goilor goalelor

Noun[edit]

gol n (plural goluri)

  1. cavity

Synonyms[edit]

See also[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Borrowed from English goal.

Alternative forms[edit]

Noun[edit]

gol n (plural goluri)

  1. (sports) goal
Declension[edit]
Declension of gol
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) gol golul (niște) goluri golurile
genitive/dative (unui) gol golului (unor) goluri golurilor
vocative golule golurilor

Further reading[edit]

Salar[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *kol.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

gol

  1. (anatomy) arm
  2. hand
    Synonym: el

Derived terms[edit]

  • (Ili Salar) golqap (“gloves”)

References[edit]

  • Potanin, G.N. (1893) “голь”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian), page 430
  • 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1985) “gol”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎[1], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 42
  • Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “gol”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary], 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 231
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2014) “gol”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader]‎[2], 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 (Social Science Literature Press), →ISBN, page 16
  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “gol”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 464
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “gol”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎[3], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 108

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“naked, bald”).

Alternative forms[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

gȏl (definite gȍlī, comparative gòlijī, Cyrillic spelling го̑л)

  1. (Croatia) naked, nude, bare
Declension[edit]
indefinite forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative gol gola golo
genitive gola gole gola
dative golu goloj golu
accusative inanimate
animate 		gol
gola 		golu golo
vocative gol gola golo
locative golu goloj golu
instrumental golim golom golim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative goli gole gola
genitive golih golih golih
dative golim(a) golim(a) golim(a)
accusative gole gole gola
vocative goli gole gola
locative golim(a) golim(a) golim(a)
instrumental golim(a) golim(a) golim(a)
definite forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative goli gola golo
genitive golog(a) gole golog(a)
dative golom(u/e) goloj golom(u/e)
accusative inanimate
animate 		goli
golog(a) 		golu golo
vocative goli gola golo
locative golom(e/u) goloj golom(e/u)
instrumental golim golom golim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative goli gole gola
genitive golih golih golih
dative golim(a) golim(a) golim(a)
accusative gole gole gola
vocative goli gole gola
locative golim(a) golim(a) golim(a)
instrumental golim(a) golim(a) golim(a)

Etymology 2[edit]

Borrowed from English goal.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

gȏl m (Cyrillic spelling го̑л)

  1. (sports) goal
Declension[edit]
Declension of gol
singular plural
nominative gȏl gólovi
genitive gola golova
dative golu golovima
accusative gol golove
vocative gole golovi
locative golu golovima
instrumental golom golovima
Derived terms[edit]

Slovene[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *golъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“naked, bald”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

gȍł (not comparable)

  1. nude
    Synonym: nȃg
  2. bald (of an animal, not covered by fur or feathers)
Inflection[edit]
 The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Hard
masculine feminine neuter
nom. sing. gòl gôla gôlo
singular
masculine feminine neuter
nominative gòl ind
gôli def 		gôla gôlo
genitive gôlega gôle gôlega
dative gôlemu gôli gôlemu
accusative nominativeinan or
genitiveanim 		gôlo gôlo
locative gôlem gôli gôlem
instrumental gôlim gôlo gôlim
dual
masculine feminine neuter
nominative gôla gôli gôli
genitive gôlih gôlih gôlih
dative gôlima gôlima gôlima
accusative gôla gôli gôli
locative gôlih gôlih gôlih
instrumental gôlima gôlima gôlima
plural
masculine feminine neuter
nominative gôli gôle gôla
genitive gôlih gôlih gôlih
dative gôlim gôlim gôlim
accusative gôle gôle gôla
locative gôlih gôlih gôlih
instrumental gôlimi gôlimi gôlimi

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

gȏł f

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Inflection[edit]
 The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, i-stem, long mixed accent
nom. sing. gôl
gen. sing. golí
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik) 		gôl golí golí
genitive
(rodȋlnik) 		golí golí golí
dative
(dajȃlnik) 		gôli goléma golém
accusative
(tožȋlnik) 		gôl golí golí
locative
(mẹ̑stnik) 		gôli goléh goléh
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik) 		goljó goléma golmí

Etymology 3[edit]

Borrowed from English goal.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

gọ̑l m inan

  1. (sports) goal
Inflection[edit]
 The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. gól
gen. sing. góla
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik) 		gól góla góli
genitive
(rodȋlnik) 		góla gólov gólov
dative
(dajȃlnik) 		gólu góloma gólom
accusative
(tožȋlnik) 		gól góla góle
locative
(mẹ̑stnik) 		gólu gólih gólih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik) 		gólom góloma góli

Further reading[edit]

  • “gol”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Southern Kam[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

gol

  1. to laugh

Spanish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English goal.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡol/ [ˈɡol]
  • Rhymes: -ol
  • Syllabification: gol

Noun[edit]

gol m (plural goles)

  1. (soccer) goal
    marcar un gol ― score a goal

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Swedish[edit]

Verb[edit]

gol

  1. past indicative of gala

Anagrams[edit]

Tok Pisin[edit]

This entry has fewer than three known examples of actual usage, the minimum considered necessary for clear attestation, and may not be reliable. Tok Pisin is subject to a special exemption for languages with limited documentation. If you speak it, please consider editing this entry or adding citations. See also Help and the Community Portal.
Chemical element
Au

Etymology[edit]

From English gold.

Noun[edit]

gol

  1. gold
    • 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Jenesis 2:12:
      Long kantri Havila i gat gutpela gol, na i gat wanpela kain diwai, blut bilong en i gat gutpela smel. Na i gat wanpela kain ston i dai tumas, em ol i save kolim kanilian.
      →New International Version translation

Turkish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English goal.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

gol (definite accusative golü, plural goller)

  1. goal (act of placing the object into the goal)
  2. goal (point(s) scored)

Declension[edit]

Inflection
Nominative gol
Definite accusative golü
Singular Plural
Nominative gol goller
Definite accusative golü golleri
Dative gole gollere
Locative golde gollerde
Ablative golden gollerden
Genitive golün gollerin
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular golüm gollerim
2nd singular golün gollerin
3rd singular golü golleri
1st plural golümüz gollerimiz
2nd plural golünüz golleriniz
3rd plural golleri golleri
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular golümü gollerimi
2nd singular golünü gollerini
3rd singular golünü gollerini
1st plural golümüzü gollerimizi
2nd plural golünüzü gollerinizi
3rd plural gollerini gollerini
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular golüme gollerime
2nd singular golüne gollerine
3rd singular golüne gollerine
1st plural golümüze gollerimize
2nd plural golünüze gollerinize
3rd plural gollerine gollerine
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular golümde gollerimde
2nd singular golünde gollerinde
3rd singular golünde gollerinde
1st plural golümüzde gollerimizde
2nd plural golünüzde gollerinizde
3rd plural gollerinde gollerinde
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular golümden gollerimden
2nd singular golünden gollerinden
3rd singular golünden gollerinden
1st plural golümüzden gollerimizden
2nd plural golünüzden gollerinizden
3rd plural gollerinden gollerinden
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular golümün gollerimin
2nd singular golünün gollerinin
3rd singular golünün gollerinin
1st plural golümüzün gollerimizin
2nd plural golünüzün gollerinizin
3rd plural gollerinin gollerinin

See also[edit]

Zazaki[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈɡoɫ]
  • Hyphenation: gol

Etymology 1[edit]

Borrowed from Turkish göl, from Ottoman Turkish كول (göl, “lake”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”).

Noun[edit]

gol

  1. (geography) lake

Etymology 2[edit]

Borrowed from English goal.

Noun[edit]

gol

  1. (sports) goal
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