ilu
Estonian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to Finnish ilo (“joy”).
Noun
ilu (genitive ilu, partitive ilu)
Declension
Declension of ilu (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ilu | ilud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | ilu | ||
genitive | ilude | ||
partitive | ilu | ilusid | |
illative | illu ilusse |
iludesse | |
inessive | ilus | iludes | |
elative | ilust | iludest | |
allative | ilule | iludele | |
adessive | ilul | iludel | |
ablative | ilult | iludelt | |
translative | iluks | iludeks | |
terminative | iluni | iludeni | |
essive | iluna | iludena | |
abessive | iluta | iludeta | |
comitative | iluga | iludega |
Derived terms
Ido
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from French il, from Vulgar Latin *illī, which is related to Classical Latin ille, + -u (“denoting a person”).
Pronunciation
Pronoun
ilu (plural ili)
Derived terms
- ili (“they, them”) (masculine)
Related terms
See also
Personal pronouns in Ido
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Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | Possessive | Nominative | Possessive | ||||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | ||||
First person | me | mea | mei | ni | nia | nii | |
Second person | Formal | vu | vua | vui | vi | via | vii |
Familiar | tu | tua | tui | ||||
Third person | Masculine | ilu, il | ilua | ilui | ili | ilia | ilii |
Feminine | elu, el | elua | elui | eli | elia | elii | |
Neuter | olu, ol | olua | olui | oli | olia | olii | |
Common | lu | lua | lui | li | lia | lii | |
Reflexive | su | sua | sui | su | sua | sui | |
Indefinite | onu, on | onua | onui | onu, on | onua | onui | |
Notes | |||||||
The possessive plurals are seldom used. | |||||||
The shortened forms are preferred. | |||||||
The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered or neuter forms in most scenarios. |
Inuktitut
Noun
ilu
- Latin spelling of ᐃᓗ (ilo)
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
Noun
ilu
Spanish
Noun
ilu f (uncountable)
- (colloquial) Clipping of ilusión
Umbundu
Noun
ilu (needs class)
Westrobothnian
Etymology
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Adjective
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Categories:
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian elu-type nominals
- Ido terms borrowed from French
- Ido terms derived from French
- Ido terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Ido terms derived from Latin
- Ido terms suffixed with -u
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido pronouns
- Inuktitut lemmas
- Inuktitut nouns
- Inuktitut terms in Latin script
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami non-lemma forms
- Northern Sami noun forms
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish uncountable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish colloquialisms
- Spanish clippings
- Umbundu lemmas
- Umbundu nouns