paprika
English
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Paprika.fruits.three.j.jpg/220px-Paprika.fruits.three.j.jpg)
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian paprika, from Serbo-Croatian pàprika, from pȁpar, from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь, from Latin piper, from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi, “pepper”), from Indo-Aryan; compare Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”). Akin to paprikash.
Pronunciation
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Audio (UK): (file) - Rhymes: -iːkə
Noun
paprika (countable and uncountable, plural paprikas)
- (uncountable) Powdered spice made from dried and ground fruits of sweet pepper (bell pepper) or chili pepper (cultivars of Capsicum annuum), or mixtures of these (used especially in Hungarian cooking).
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- (countable) A variety of the spice.
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- (countable, rare, commonly called "dried [bell/chilli] peppers") A dried but not yet ground fruit of sweet pepper (bell pepper) or chili pepper sold for use as a spice.
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- A bright reddish orange colour resembling that of the ground spice.
- paprika:
Synonyms
- (pepper cultivar): green pepper, red pepper, sweet pepper, yellow pepper, bell pepper, capsicum
Derived terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Adjective
paprika (comparative more paprika, superlative most paprika)
- Of a bright reddish orange colour, like that of the dried paprika.
Translations
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See also
Cebuano
Etymology
From English paprika, borrowed from Hungarian paprika, from Serbo-Croatian pàprika, from pȁpar, from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь, from Latin piper, from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi, “pepper”), from Indo-Aryan; compare Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: pa‧pri‧ka
Noun
paprika
- paprika; powdered spice made from dried and ground fruits of sweet pepper (bell pepper) or chili pepper (cultivars of Capsicum annuum), or mixtures of these
- the color of paprika
Adjective
paprika
- having a bright reddish orange colour, like that of the dried paprika
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian paprika.
Pronunciation
Noun
paprika f
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
Gallery
-
Paprika
-
Paprika
-
Paprika
Further reading
Danish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
paprika c (singular definite paprikaen, not used in plural form)
- paprika (spice)
Declension
common gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | paprika | paprikaen |
genitive | paprikas | paprikaens |
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian paprika, from Serbo-Croatian pàprika, from pȁpar (“pepper”), from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi), from an Indo-Aryan language.
Pronunciation
Noun
paprika f (plural paprika's, diminutive paprikaatje n)
- sweet pepper, bell pepper
- paprika (spice)
- Synonym: paprikapoeder
Derived terms
Faroese
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian paprika, from Serbo-Croatian pàprika, from pȁpar (“ground pepper”), from Latin piper.
Noun
paprika n (genitive singular paprika, uncountable)
- paprika (spice)
Declension
Declension of paprika (singular only) | ||
---|---|---|
n1s | singular | |
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | paprika | paprikað |
accusative | paprika | paprikað |
dative | paprika | paprikanum |
genitive | paprika | paprikans |
See also
- piparfrukt f (“bell pepper”)
Finnish
Etymology
Noun
paprika
- paprika (spice made of dried, ground fruit of the milder varieties of Capsicum annuum)
- pepper, bell pepper, sweet pepper (the fruit of a sweet variety of Capsicum annuum, used as vegetable)
Usage notes
The fruit, and the spice made of spicy varieties of Capsicum annuum as well as of other Capsicum species are called chili or chilipippuri in Finnish. The spice may also be called chilijauhe. There's no clear line of distinction between paprika and chili. Also the size of the fruit counts. The large varieties are often called paprika even if they are quite hot.
Declension
Inflection of paprika (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | paprika | paprikat | ||
genitive | paprikan | paprikoiden paprikoitten | ||
partitive | paprikaa | paprikoita | ||
illative | paprikaan | paprikoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | paprika | paprikat | ||
accusative | nom. | paprika | paprikat | |
gen. | paprikan | |||
genitive | paprikan | paprikoiden paprikoitten paprikain rare | ||
partitive | paprikaa | paprikoita | ||
inessive | paprikassa | paprikoissa | ||
elative | paprikasta | paprikoista | ||
illative | paprikaan | paprikoihin | ||
adessive | paprikalla | paprikoilla | ||
ablative | paprikalta | paprikoilta | ||
allative | paprikalle | paprikoille | ||
essive | paprikana | paprikoina | ||
translative | paprikaksi | paprikoiksi | ||
abessive | paprikatta | paprikoitta | ||
instructive | — | paprikoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Especially in the past also:
Inflection of paprika (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | paprika | paprikat | ||
genitive | paprikan | paprikoiden paprikoitten paprikojen | ||
partitive | paprikaa | paprikoita paprikoja | ||
illative | paprikaan | paprikoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | paprika | paprikat | ||
accusative | nom. | paprika | paprikat | |
gen. | paprikan | |||
genitive | paprikan | paprikoiden paprikoitten paprikojen paprikain rare | ||
partitive | paprikaa | paprikoita paprikoja | ||
inessive | paprikassa | paprikoissa | ||
elative | paprikasta | paprikoista | ||
illative | paprikaan | paprikoihin | ||
adessive | paprikalla | paprikoilla | ||
ablative | paprikalta | paprikoilta | ||
allative | paprikalle | paprikoille | ||
essive | paprikana | paprikoina | ||
translative | paprikaksi | paprikoiksi | ||
abessive | paprikatta | paprikoitta | ||
instructive | — | paprikoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of paprika (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Compounds
See also
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian paprika.
Pronunciation
Noun
paprika m (plural paprikas)
- paprika (powder used as a spice)
Hungarian
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Paprikahungarian.jpg/220px-Paprikahungarian.jpg)
Etymology
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian pàprika.
Pronunciation
Noun
paprika (plural paprikák)
- paprika (spice)
- pepper, bell pepper (fruit)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | paprika | paprikák |
accusative | paprikát | paprikákat |
dative | paprikának | paprikáknak |
instrumental | paprikával | paprikákkal |
causal-final | paprikáért | paprikákért |
translative | paprikává | paprikákká |
terminative | paprikáig | paprikákig |
essive-formal | paprikaként | paprikákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | paprikában | paprikákban |
superessive | paprikán | paprikákon |
adessive | paprikánál | paprikáknál |
illative | paprikába | paprikákba |
sublative | paprikára | paprikákra |
allative | paprikához | paprikákhoz |
elative | paprikából | paprikákból |
delative | paprikáról | paprikákról |
ablative | paprikától | paprikáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
paprikáé | paprikáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
paprikáéi | paprikákéi |
Possessive forms of paprika | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | paprikám | paprikáim |
2nd person sing. | paprikád | paprikáid |
3rd person sing. | paprikája | paprikái |
1st person plural | paprikánk | paprikáink |
2nd person plural | paprikátok | paprikáitok |
3rd person plural | paprikájuk | paprikáik |
Derived terms
Descendants
Latvian
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Capsicum_annuum1.jpg/200px-Capsicum_annuum1.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Capsicum_annuum%2C_paprika.jpg/200px-Capsicum_annuum%2C_paprika.jpg)
Etymology
Via other European languages, borrowed from Hungarian paprika, itself from Serbo-Croatian páprika, from pȁpar, from Latin piper (“pepper”), whence also Latvian pipars (q.v.).
Pronunciation
Noun
paprika m (1st declension)
- sweet pepper, bell pepper (non-spicy type or cultivar of pepper, esp. Capsicum annuum)
- paprikas augļi ― fruits of the sweet pepper (plant)
- paprika dienvidos ir puskrūms, bet Latvijā to audzē kā viengadīgu augu
- in the south, sweet pepper is a perennial bush (= plant), but in Latvia it is grown as an annual plant
- paprikas dzimtene ir Amerikas kontinenta tropu rajoni
- the native land of sweet peppers are the tropical regions of the American condinent
- Synonym: saldais pipars
- (only plural) sweet pepper (the green, yellow or red fruits of this plant, eaten as vegetables; also, a condiment powder made from these fruits)
- gaļu sagriež gabaliņos, apcep taukvielā, liek katlā, pievieno papriku
- cut the meat into small pieces, fry in a fat substance (= butter or margarine), put it in a pot (and) add paprika
- Synonym: saldais pipars
Declension
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | paprika | paprikas |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | papriku | paprikas |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | paprikas | papriku |
dative (datīvs) | paprikai | paprikām |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | papriku | paprikām |
locative (lokatīvs) | paprikā | paprikās |
vocative (vokatīvs) | paprika | paprikas |
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Paprika, from Hungarian paprika, from Serbo-Croatian pàprika, from pȁpar, from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь, from Latin piper, from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi, “pepper”), from Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”).
Pronunciation
Noun
paprika f ?
- paprika (spice)
- bell pepper
Declension
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
paprika m (definite singular paprikaen, indefinite plural paprikaer, definite plural paprikaene)
- bell pepper
- (uncountable) paprika (spice)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
paprika m (definite singular paprikaen, indefinite plural paprikaer, definite plural paprikaene)
- bell pepper
- (uncountable) paprika (spice)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From па̏пар (“pepper”) + -ika, from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь, from Latin piper (“pepper”), from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi), from Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”).
Pronunciation
Noun
pàprika f (Cyrillic spelling па̀прика)
Declension
Slovak
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian paprika, from Serbo-Croatian pàprika, from pȁpar, from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь, from Latin piper, from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi, “pepper”), from Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”).
Pronunciation
Noun
paprika f (genitive singular papriky, nominative plural papriky, genitive plural paprík, declension pattern of žena)
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
Gallery
-
Paprika
-
Paprika
-
Paprika
Further reading
- “paprika”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Swedish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
paprika c
- pepper, bell pepper
- (uncountable) paprika (spice)
Declension
Declension of paprika | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | paprika | paprikan | paprikor | paprikorna |
Genitive | paprikas | paprikans | paprikors | paprikornas |
West Frisian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
- English terms borrowed from Hungarian
- English terms derived from Hungarian
- English terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- English terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Indo-Aryan languages
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/iːkə
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English adjectives
- en:Oranges
- en:Peppers
- en:Reds
- en:Spices
- en:Vegetables
- Cebuano terms derived from English
- Cebuano terms derived from Hungarian
- Cebuano terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Cebuano terms derived from Latin
- Cebuano terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Cebuano terms derived from Indo-Aryan languages
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano nouns
- Cebuano adjectives
- ceb:Spices
- ceb:Oranges
- ceb:Reds
- Czech terms borrowed from Hungarian
- Czech terms derived from Hungarian
- Czech 3-syllable words
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- cs:Nightshades
- cs:Spices and herbs
- cs:Vegetables
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from Hungarian
- Dutch terms derived from Hungarian
- Dutch terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Dutch terms derived from Indo-Aryan languages
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch feminine nouns
- nl:Fruits
- nl:Vegetables
- Faroese terms borrowed from Hungarian
- Faroese terms derived from Hungarian
- Faroese terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Faroese terms derived from Latin
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese nouns
- Faroese neuter nouns
- Faroese uncountable nouns
- fo:Spices and herbs
- Finnish terms derived from Hungarian
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- Finnish katiska-type nominals
- fi:Peppers
- fi:Spices and herbs
- fi:Vegetables
- French terms borrowed from Hungarian
- French terms derived from Hungarian
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French terms spelled with K
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Spices and herbs
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian
- Hungarian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio links
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Spices
- hu:Vegetables
- Latvian terms borrowed from Hungarian
- Latvian terms derived from Hungarian
- Latvian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Latvian terms derived from Latin
- Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian masculine nouns
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- lv:Nightshades
- lv:Vegetables
- Lower Sorbian terms borrowed from German
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from German
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Hungarian
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Latin
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian nouns
- Lower Sorbian feminine nouns
- dsb:Nightshades
- dsb:Spices and herbs
- dsb:Vegetables
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ika
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Croatian Serbo-Croatian
- sh:Nightshades
- Slovak terms borrowed from Hungarian
- Slovak terms derived from Hungarian
- Slovak terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Latin
- Slovak terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Slovak terms derived from Sanskrit
- Slovak 3-syllable words
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak feminine nouns
- sk:Nightshades
- sk:Spices and herbs
- sk:Vegetables
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish uncountable nouns
- West Frisian lemmas
- West Frisian nouns
- West Frisian common-gender nouns
- fy:Fruits