勉
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Translingual[edit]
| Japanese | 勉 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 勉 |
| Traditional | 勉 |
Alternative forms[edit]
Note that in Japanese shinjitai, the bottom left handed stroke ㇓ of 免 is written as two separate components (𫩏+儿).
Han character[edit]
勉 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+7 in Chinese, 力+8 in Japanese, 9 strokes in Chinese, 10 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 弓山大尸 (NUKS), four-corner 24212, composition ⿺免力)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 147, character 37
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2384
- Dae Jaweon: page 333, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 372, character 3
- Unihan data for U+52C9
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
勉 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mronʔ) : phonetic 免 (OC *mronʔ) + semantic 力 (“strong”) – make a strong effort.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
勉
- to endeavor; to make an effort; to strive
- to encourage; to urge
- to force; to do something reluctantly
- † to hurry; quickly
- † Alternative form of 娩 (“to give birth to a child”)
- a surname
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
| Shinjitai | 勉 | 
|
| Kyūjitai [1] |
勉 勉or 勉+ ︀?
|
|
| 勉󠄀 勉+ 󠄀?(Adobe-Japan1) | ||
| 勉󠄃 勉+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Kanji[edit]
勉
(grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 勉)
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: めん (men)
- Kan-on: べん (ben, Jōyō)
- Kun: つとめる (tsutomeru, 勉める)←つとむ (tutomu, 勉む, historical); はげます (hagemasu, 勉ます); ひこ (hiko); やつ (yatsu)
- Nanori: かつ (katsu); すすむ (susumu); つとむ (tsutomu); まさる (masaru); ます (masu); やす (yasu)
Compounds[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
- a male given name
References[edit]
- ^ “勉”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)[1] (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 勉 (MC mjenX).
Hanja[edit]
勉 (eumhun 힘쓸 면 (himsseul myeon))
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [2]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
勉: Hán Nôm readings: miễn, mến, mễn, mịn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading はげ-ます
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひこ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading やつ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading かつ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading すすむ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading つとむ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading まさる
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ます
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading やす
- Japanese lemmas
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