俊

See also: 儁 and 㑺

俊 U+4FCA, 俊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FCA ← 俉 [U+4FC9] CJK Unified Ideographs 俋 → [U+4FCB]

Translingual

Han character

俊 (radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人戈金水 (OICE), four-corner 2324₇, composition ⿰亻夋)

Derived characters

• 葰, 䈗, 𪡟, 𪶠, 𭏓, 𭵘

References

• KangXi: page 104, character 15
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 674
• Dae Jaweon: page 220, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 168, character 4
• Unihan data for U+4FCA

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		俊
alternative forms		儁 㑺

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 俊
Small seal script s05668 Transcribed ancient scripts L36469 L36470 L36471 L36472 L36473 L22120 L22121
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (允) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
唆	*sloːl
梭	*sloːl
葰	*sloːlʔ, *sroːlʔ, *slul
誜	*sroːls
朘	*ʔslon
捘	*ʔsluːls, *ʔsluːns, *sʰlun
荾	*slul
酸	*sloːn
狻	*sloːn
痠	*sloːn
鋑	*ʔslon
脧	*ʔsluːl
悛	*sʰlon
吮	*zlonʔ, *ɦljunʔ
萒	*ɡronʔ, *lonʔ
沇	*lonʔ
抁	*lonʔ
馻	*lonʔ, *lunʔ
兖	*lonʔ
渷	*lonʔ
兗	*lonʔ
焌	*ʔsluːns, *ʔsluns, *sʰlud
允	*lunʔ
狁	*lunʔ
玧	*lunʔ
俊	*ʔsluns
晙	*ʔsluns, *sluns
餕	*ʔsluns
畯	*ʔsluns
駿	*ʔsluns
竣	*sʰlun
皴	*sʰlun
逡	*sʰlun
踆	*sʰlun
夋	*sʰlun
埈	*sluns
陖	*sluns
鵕	*sluns
浚	*sluns
峻	*sluns

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jùn (jun⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tsun
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): chùn

  (Teochew, Peng'im): zung³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: jùn
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣˋ
    • Wade–Giles: chün4
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiunn
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyùn
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕyn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zeon³
    • Yale: jeun
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zên³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃɵn³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tsun
    • Hakka Romanization System: dsun
    • Hagfa Pinyim: dsun⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /tsun⁵⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chùn
    • Tâi-lô: tsùn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zuxn
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sun²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sun⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sun²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sun¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sun²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: zung³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsùng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡suŋ²¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: /t͡siuɪn^H/

Rime
Character	俊
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	諄 (47)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	子峻切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡siuɪnH/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʷinH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sjuenH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡swinH/
Li Rong	/t͡siuĕnH/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭuĕnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯uĕnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jùn

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsluns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	俊
Reading #	1/1
No.	16456
Phonetic component	允
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	儁
Old Chinese	/*ʔsluns/
Notes	同儁

Definitions

俊

1. person of outstanding talent
2. unusually talented
3. handsome; good-looking; pretty; beautiful
4. A surname​: Jun

Synonyms

• (handsome):

edit

Synonyms of 俊

• 俊俏 (jùnqiào) (attractive and smart)
• 俊秀 (jùnxiù)
• 俊美 (jùnměi) (of a young male)
• 俏麗／俏丽 (qiàolì) (usually of a female)
• 奇麗／奇丽 (qílì) (singularly beautiful)
• 好看 (hǎokàn)
• 妍美 (yánměi) (literary)
• 媠靡 (Min Nan)
• 嬌豔／娇艳 (jiāoyàn) (delicate and charming)
• 嬌逸／娇逸 (jiāoyì) (literary, of a young male)

• 悅目／悦目 (yuèmù)
• 是樣／是样 (shìyàng) (colloquial)
• 標緻／标致 (biāozhì) (usually of a woman)
• 清秀 (qīngxiù)
• 漂亮 (piàoliang)
• 秀媚 (xiùmèi)
• 秀美 (xiùměi)
• 秀麗／秀丽 (xiùlì)
• 綺麗／绮丽 (qǐlì)
• 繁華／繁华 (fánhuá) (literary)

• 美觀／美观 (měiguān)
• 美麗／美丽 (měilì)
• 花花 (huāhuā) (literary)
• 豔麗／艳丽 (yànlì)
• 雅 (Teochew)
• 靚 (Cantonese, Hakka, Pinghua)
• 體面／体面 (tǐmiàn)
• 鮮亮／鲜亮 (xiānliàng) (dialectal)
• 鮮麗／鲜丽 (xiānlì)

Compounds

• 不學長俊／不学长俊
• 丰神俊美
• 來俊臣／来俊臣
• 俊乂
• 俊俏 (jùnqiào)
• 俊俏風流／俊俏风流
• 俊偉／俊伟 (jùnwěi)
• 俊傑／俊杰 (jùnjié)
• 俊刮
• 俊器
• 俊士
• 俊彥／俊彦
• 俊德 (jùndé)
• 俊拔
• 俊敏
• 俊材
• 俊民
• 俊爽

• 俊眼修眉
• 俊秀 (jùnxiù)
• 俊美 (jùnměi)
• 俊茂
• 俊逸 (jùnyì)
• 俊遊／俊游
• 俊邁／俊迈
• 俊雅
• 俊髦
• 俊鶻／俊鹘
• 俊龐兒／俊庞儿
• 八俊 (bājùn)
• 國俊／国俊
• 奇俊
• 寒俊
• 少年才俊
• 忍俊不禁

• 才俊 (cáijùn)
• 擦俊藥／擦俊药
• 旁求俊彥／旁求俊彦
• 清俊
• 清新俊逸
• 清麗俊逸／清丽俊逸
• 爽俊
• 發俊科／发俊科
• 翩然俊雅
• 英俊 (yīngjùn)
• 英才俊偉／英才俊伟
• 裴少俊
• 豪俊
• 賢俊／贤俊
• 長俊／长俊 (zhǎngjùn)
• 風流俊俏／风流俊俏
• 髦俊 (máojùn)

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Japanese

Kanji

俊

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

1. sagacious
2. genius
3. excellence

Readings

• On (unclassified): しゅん (shun, Jōyō)
• Kun: すぐれる (sugureru, 俊れる)
• Nanori: とし (toshi)

Proper noun

俊(しゅん) • (Shun) 

1. A male given name

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Korean

Hanja

俊 • (jun) (hangeul 준, revised jun, McCune–Reischauer chun)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

俊: Hán Việt readings: tuấn (祖(tổ)峻(tuấn)切(thiết))
俊: Nôm readings: tuấn, toáng

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

Compounds

• 俊傑 (tuấn kiệt)
• 俊士 (tuấn sĩ)
• 俊秀 (tuấn tú)