扎
See also: 紮
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Contents
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
扎 (radical 64 手+1, 4 strokes, cangjie input 手山 (QU) or X手山 (XQU), four-corner 52010, composition ⿰扌乚)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 417, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11771
- Dae Jaweon: page 763, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1825, character 3
- Unihan data for U+624E
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Characters in the same phonetic series (乙) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
劜 | *qreːd |
札 | *sqriːd |
扎 | *sqriːd |
蚻 | *ʔsriːd |
紮 | *ʔsriːd |
軋 | *qriːd |
圠 | *qriːd |
穵 | *qriːd, *qʷriːd |
挖 | *qʷriːd |
鳦 | *qriːd, *qrid |
耴 | *ŋrid, *teb |
乙 | *qriɡ |
肊 | *qrɯɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sqriːd): semantic 手 + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ).
Etymology 1[edit]
simp. and trad. |
扎 |
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Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄚ
- Wade-Giles: cha1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ja
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂa̠⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄚ
- Wade-Giles: tsa1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tza
- IPA (key): /t͡sa̠⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˊ
- Wade-Giles: cha2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jar
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂa̠³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Note:
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zaat3, zaap3
- Yale: jaat, jaap
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaat8, dzaap8
- Guangdong Romanization: zad3, zab3
- IPA (key): /t͡sɑːt̚³/, /t͡sɑːp̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
Note:
- chat - literary;
- chah - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zab4 / zag4 / za4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsap / tsak / tsa
- IPA (key): /t͡sap̚²/, /t͡sak̚²/, /t͡sa²/
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 扎 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 莊 (18) |
Final (韻) | 鎋 (75) |
Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | II |
Fanqie | 側八切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ʃˠɛt̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ʈ͡ʂᵚæt̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ʃæt̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʈ͡ʂəɨt̚/ |
Li Rong |
/t͡ʃɛt̚/ |
Wang Li |
/t͡ʃæt̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ʈ͡ʂat̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zha |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 扎 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 14911 |
Phonetic component |
乙 |
Rime group |
質 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
札 |
Old Chinese |
/*sqriːd/ |
Notes | 札分化字,注出家語而今本爲札 |
Definitions[edit]
扎
- Alternative form of 札.
- (Classical Chinese) to pull
- to stab; to prick; to puncture
- to tie; to fasten; to bundle
- to be stationed; to be quartered (of troops)
- (loanword) Classifier for jars.
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 扎 – see 紮 (“to tie; to bind; bundle; etc.”). (This character, 扎, is the simplified and variant traditional form of 紮.) |
Notes:
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Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
扎
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
扎 • (chal) (hangeul 찰, revised chal, McCune-Reischauer ch'al, Yale chal)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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