收入

See also: 収入

Chinese

		to receive; to accept; to collect to receive; to accept; to collect; in care of (used on address line after name)	to enter
trad. (收入)		收	入
simp. #(收入)		收	入

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shōurù

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄡ ㄖㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sau¹ jap⁶

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): sû-ngi̍p

  (Hailu, HRS): shiu^ˋ ngib^ˋ

• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): siu¹ dih⁷ / siu¹ lih⁷
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): siu-li̍p / siu-ji̍p / siu--ji̍p

  (Teochew, Peng'im): siu¹ rib⁸

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹seu-zeq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shōurù
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄡ ㄖㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shourù
    • Wade–Giles: shou¹-ju⁴
    • Yale: shōu-rù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shouruh
    • Palladius: шоужу (šoužu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ ʐu⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sau¹ jap⁶
    • Yale: sāu yahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sau¹ jap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: seo¹ yeb⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯⁵⁵ jɐp̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sû-ngi̍p
    • Hakka Romanization System: su^ˊ ngib
    • Hagfa Pinyim: su¹ ngib⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /su²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋip̚⁵/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: shiu^ˋ ngib^ˋ
    • Sinological IPA: /ʃiu⁵³ ŋip²/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: siu¹ dih⁷ [Phonetic: siu⁵ dih⁷]
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: siu-di̍h
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬiu⁵³³⁻¹¹ tiʔ⁴/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: siu¹ lih⁷ [Phonetic: siu⁵ lih⁷]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬiu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ liʔ⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siu-li̍p
    • Tâi-lô: siu-li̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siulip
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei): /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /siu⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /siu³³ lip̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siu-ji̍p
    • Tâi-lô: siu-ji̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siujip
    • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ zip̚⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /siu⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zip̚¹²¹/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siu--ji̍p
    • Tâi-lô: siu--ji̍p
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: siu¹ rib⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siu ji̍p
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siu³³⁻²³ d͡zip̚⁴/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹seu-zeq
    • MiniDict: seu^平 zeh
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹seu-zeq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sɤ⁵⁵ zəʔ²¹/

Verb

收入

1. to take in; to receive
2. (literary) to reflect; to shine

Antonyms

• (antonym(s) of “to take in”):

edit

• 予鐳 / 予镭 (Hokkien)
• 交付 (jiāofù)
• 付 (fù)
• 付出 (fùchū)
• 付款 (fùkuǎn)
• 付鈔票 / 付钞票 (Wu)
• 付錢 / 付钱 (fùqián)
• 出錢 / 出钱 (chūqián)
• 把拉 (Hokkien)
• 挺分 (⁵thin-fen) (Shanghainese, slang)
• 挺張 / 挺张 (⁵thin-tsan) (Wu)
• 掏腰包 (tāo yāobāo) (to pay out of one's own pocket)
• 支付 (zhīfù)
• 支出 (zhīchū)
• 斥資 / 斥资 (chìzī) (formal)
• 畀錢 / 畀钱 (bei² cin^4-2) (Cantonese)
• 繳 / 缴
• 自掏腰包 (zì tāo yāobāo) (to pay out of one's own pocket)
• 還錢 / 还钱 (huánqián) (Malaysia, Singapore)

Noun

收入

1. (finance, accounting, business) income; revenue; earnings (Classifier: 筆／笔 m; 個／个 m)

   免稅收入／免税收入  ―  miǎnshuì shōurù  ―  tax-exempt income

   人均收入  ―  rénjūn shōurù  ―  per-capita income

   廣告收入／广告收入  ―  guǎnggào shōurù  ―  advertising revenue

   政府間收入／政府间收入  ―  zhèngfǔjiān shōurù  ―  intergovernmental revenue

   取締非法收入／取缔非法收入  ―  qǔdì fēifǎ shōurù  ―  to ban illegal earnings

   所得稅的多少取決於你的收入。 [MSC, trad.]
   所得税的多少取决于你的收入。 [MSC, simp.]

   Suǒdéshuì de duōshǎo qǔjué yú nǐ de shōurù. [Pinyin]

   How much income tax you pay depends on your income.

Synonyms

edit

• 來項 / 来项 (láixiàng) (colloquial)
• 入息 (jap⁶ sik¹) (Hong Kong Cantonese, Singapore Hokkien)
• 外快 (wàikuài) (extra money earned on the side)
• 外水 (Hakka, Hokkien)
• 外水錢 / 外水钱 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 外路 (Xiamen Hokkien)
• 外路仔 (Hokkien)
• 所得 (suǒdé)
• 收支 (shōuzhī) (income and expenses)
• 收益 (shōuyì)
• 營收 / 营收 (yíngshōu) (of an enterprise)
• 進款 / 进款 (jìnkuǎn) (colloquial)
• 進益 / 进益 (jìnyì) (formal)
• 進項 / 进项 (jìnxiàng) (colloquial)
• 零錢 / 零钱 (língqián) (extra money earned on the side)

Derived terms

• 全民基本收入 (quánmín jīběn shōurù)
• 可支配收入 (kězhīpèi shōurù)
• 含稅收入 / 含税收入 (hánshuì shōurù)
• 國民收入 / 国民收入 (guómín shōurù)
• 基本收入 (jīběn shōurù)
• 應納稅收入 / 应纳税收入 (yīngnàshuì shōurù)
• 灰色收入 (huīsè shōurù)
• 白色收入 (báisè shōurù)
• 黑色收入 (hēisè shōurù)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (收入):

• → Japanese: 収入(しゅうにゅう) (shūnyū)
• → Korean: 수입(收入) (su'ip)
• → Vietnamese: thu nhập (收入)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
收	入
しゅう Jinmeiyō	にゅう Grade: 1
on'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 收入 – see the following entry.

【収入しゅうにゅう】 [noun] income, earnings, receipts

(This term, 收入, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
收	入

Noun

收入 • (su'ip) (hangeul 수입)

1. hanja form^? of 수입 (“income”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
收	入

Noun

收入

1. chữ Hán form of thu nhập (“income; revenue”)

Verb

收入

1. chữ Hán form of thu nhập (“to gather (money); to receive; to obtain”)