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See also: and
U+6FF1, 濱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6FF1

[U+6FF0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6FF2]

Translingual

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Traditional
Shinjitai
Simplified

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 85, +14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 水十一金 (EJMC), four-corner 33186, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 657, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18537
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1067, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1773, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+6FF1

Chinese

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trad.
simp.
alternative forms
𣴩

𨽗

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *pin) : semantic (water) + phonetic (OC *mpin)

Etymology

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According to Schuessler (2007), this is a Southeast Asian etymon. Compare Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *te(m)biŋ (border, edge, shore, bank) & Proto-Monic *t(r)mɓaɲ (rim, edge; lips).

Unclear, if possible, connection with Tibeto-Burman lexical items: Lepcha ᰓᰧᰶ (, edge, border) & ᰜᰤᰴ ᰓᰧᰶ (lyaŋ bí, utmost limit of a place); Tibetan ཕྱི (phyi) ~ ཕྱིན (phyin, outside) (unless the Tibetan items belong to (OC *piʔ, “behind > outside?”)) (ibid.).

(OC *pin, *bin) is possibly its endopassive derivative. (OC -) ~ (OC *pʰɯːn, *bɯn) is possibly its vocalic variant (ibid.).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (43)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter pjin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/piɪn/
Pan
Wuyun
/pin/
Shao
Rongfen
/pjen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pin/
Li
Rong
/piĕn/
Wang
Li
/pĭĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯ĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bīn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ban1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 840
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pin/

Definitions

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  1. shore; beach; coast; bank
  2. to border on; to be adjacent to
  3. (obsolete) Alternative form of (bīn, imminent; about to; nearly)
  4. (literary) border; edge

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

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Readings

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  • Go-on: ひん (hin)
  • Kan-on: ひん (hin)
  • Kun: はま (hama, )

Noun

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(はま) (hama

  1. beach, seashore

Korean

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Hanja

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(eumhun 물가 (mulga bin))

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: tân

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.