Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
膜 (radical 130, 肉+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 月廿日大 (BTAK), four-corner 74234, composition ⿰月莫)
Related characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 993, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29808
- Dae Jaweon: page 1444, character 28
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2100, character 13
- Unihan data for U+819C
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (莫) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 蟆
|
*mraː
|
| 鬕
|
*mraːɡs
|
| 饃
|
*maːl
|
| 模
|
*maː
|
| 摸
|
*maː, *maːɡ
|
| 嫫
|
*maː
|
| 謨
|
*maː
|
| 膜
|
*maː, *maːɡ
|
| 摹
|
*maː
|
| 暮
|
*maːɡs
|
| 慕
|
*maːɡs
|
| 募
|
*maːɡs
|
| 墓
|
*maːɡs
|
| 慔
|
*maːɡs
|
| 莫
|
*maːɡ
|
| 寞
|
*maːɡ
|
| 漠
|
*maːɡ
|
| 幕
|
*maːɡ
|
| 鏌
|
*maːɡ
|
| 瘼
|
*maːɡ
|
| 鄚
|
*maːɡ
|
| 瞙
|
*maːɡ
|
| 嗼
|
*maːɡ, *mraːɡ
|
| 塻
|
*maːɡ
|
| 貘
|
*mraːɡ
|
| 驀
|
*mraːɡ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *maː, *maːɡ): semantic ⺼ + phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ).
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Note:
- bo̍k - literary;
- mo̍͘h/bo̍h/mo͘h - vernacular.
| Rime
|
| Character
|
膜
|
| Reading #
|
2/2
|
| Initial (聲)
|
明 (4)
|
| Final (韻)
|
鐸 (103)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Checked (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
I
|
| Fanqie
|
慕各切
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/mɑk̚/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/mɑk̚/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/mɑk̚/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/mak̚/
|
Li
Rong
|
/mɑk̚/
|
Wang
Li
|
/mɑk̚/
|
Bernard
Karlgren
|
/mɑk̚/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
mò
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
膜
|
| Reading #
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
9253
|
Phonetic
component
|
莫
|
Rime
group
|
鐸
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
莫
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*maːɡ/
|
Definitions[edit]
膜
Wikipedia has articles on:
•
膜 (Written Standard Chinese?) - membrane; film
細胞膜 /
细胞膜 ―
xìbāomó ― cell
membrane 保鮮膜 /
保鲜膜 ―
bǎoxiānmó ― plastic
wrap 鍍鋁-膜 /
镀铝-膜 ―
dùlǚmó ― aluminum-coated
polyester film
- (physics) brane
- small gap
- to placate
- Alternative form of 漠 (mò).
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Clipping of of 南膜 (MC nʌm muo), which is from Sanskrit नमस् (namas, “bow; obeisance; salutation”). Compare 南無.
Pronunciation[edit]
| Rime
|
| Character
|
膜
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
| Initial (聲)
|
明 (4)
|
| Final (韻)
|
模 (23)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
I
|
| Fanqie
|
莫胡切
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/muo/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/muo/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/mo/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/mɔ/
|
Li
Rong
|
/mo/
|
Wang
Li
|
/mu/
|
Bernard
Karlgren
|
/muo/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
mú
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
膜
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
| No.
|
9245
|
Phonetic
component
|
莫
|
Rime
group
|
魚
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
模
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*maː/
|
Definitions[edit]
膜
- Short for 膜拜 (móbài, “to prostrate oneself in worship”).
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
膜
(common “Jōyō” kanji)
- membrane; film
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
膜 • (mak, mo) (hangeul 막, 모, revised mak, mo, McCune–Reischauer mak, mo, Yale mak, mo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
膜 (màng, mô)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
