瘦
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See also: 痩
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Translingual
[edit]Stroke order | |||
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Japanese | 痩 |
---|---|
Simplified | 瘦 |
Traditional | 瘦 |
Alternative forms
[edit]Note that the traditional form contains 𦥑 (7 strokes) while mainland China's standardized form (新字形, Xin Zixing) contains 臼 (6 strokes). Both forms are encoded under the same code point. Depending on the font installed, this character may appear to be either 瘦 or 瘦.
Han character
[edit]瘦 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+10 in traditional Chinese, 疒+9 in simplified Chinese, 15 strokes in traditional Chinese, 14 strokes in simplified Chinese, cangjie input 大竹難水 (KHXE), four-corner 00147, composition ⿸疒叟)
Derived characters
[edit]Related characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 778, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22415
- Dae Jaweon: page 1188, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2685, character 3
- Unihan data for U+7626
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *srus) : semantic 疒 + phonetic 叟 (OC *suːʔ).
Etymology 1
[edit]trad. | 瘦 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 瘦 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): sou4
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): seu4
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): sou3
- Northern Min (KCR): se̿
- Eastern Min (BUC): sáu
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5seu
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): sou4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shòu
- Wade–Giles: shou4
- Yale: shòu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: show
- Palladius: шоу (šou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: sou4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sou
- Sinological IPA (key): /səu²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sau3
- Yale: sau
- Cantonese Pinyin: sau3
- Guangdong Romanization: seo3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐu̯³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: seu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /seu³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: seu4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɛu³⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chheu
- Hakka Romanization System: ceu
- Hagfa Pinyim: ceu4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰeu̯⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: sou3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /səu⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: se̿
- Sinological IPA (key): /se³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sáu
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɑu²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sò͘
- Tâi-lô: sòo
- Phofsit Daibuun: sox
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sɔ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sò
- Tâi-lô: sò
- Phofsit Daibuun: soix
- IPA (Quanzhou): /so⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: só
- Tâi-lô: só
- Phofsit Daibuun: soir
- IPA (Quanzhou): /so⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /so⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: só͘
- Tâi-lô: sóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: sor
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /sɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /sɔ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: sou2 / sou3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sóu / sòu
- Sinological IPA (key): /sou⁵²/, /sou²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: sou4
- Sinological IPA (key): /səu̯⁴⁵/
- (Changsha)
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 瘦 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ʂou⁵¹/ |
Harbin | /ʂou⁵³/ | |
Tianjin | /sou⁵³/ | |
Jinan | /ʂou²¹/ | |
Qingdao | /ʂou⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /ʂou³¹²/ | |
Xi'an | /sou⁴⁴/ | |
Xining | /sɯ²¹³/ | |
Yinchuan | /səu¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ʂou¹³/ | |
Ürümqi | /sɤu²¹³/ | |
Wuhan | /səu³⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /səu¹³/ | |
Guiyang | /səu²¹³/ | |
Kunming | /səu²¹²/ | |
Nanjing | /səɯ⁴⁴/ | |
Hefei | /sɯ⁵³/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /səu⁴⁵/ |
Pingyao | /səu³⁵/ | |
Hohhot | /səu⁵⁵/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /sɤ³⁵/ |
Suzhou | /sɤ⁵¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /sei⁴⁴⁵/ | |
Wenzhou | /sau³⁵/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /ɕiu³²⁴/ |
Tunxi | /sə⁴²/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /səu⁵⁵/ |
Xiangtan | /səɯ⁵⁵/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /sɛu⁴⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /seu⁵³/ |
Taoyuan | /t͡sʰeu⁵⁵/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /sɐu³³/ |
Nanning | /sɐu³³/ | |
Hong Kong | /sɐu³³/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /sɔ²¹/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /søy⁴⁴/ 訓讀衰 | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /so⁵⁴/ /se⁴⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /sou²¹³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /taŋ²¹³/ 訓讀 |
- Middle Chinese: srjuwH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*sru-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*srus/
Definitions
[edit]瘦
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 瘦 (“thin; skinny (a person or animal)”) [map]
Dialectal synonyms of 瘦 (“lean (meat)”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 瘦 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 瘦 |
Taiwan | 瘦 | |
Harbin | 瘦 | |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 瘦 |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 瘦 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 瘦 |
Wanrong | 瘦 | |
Xi'an | 瘦 | |
Xining | 瘦 | |
Xuzhou | 瘦 | |
Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 瘦 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 瘦 |
Wuhan | 瘦 | |
Guiyang | 瘦 | |
Guilin | 瘦 | |
Liuzhou | 瘦 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 瘦 |
Yangzhou | 瘦 | |
Hefei | 精 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 瘦 |
Hong Kong | 瘦 | |
Dongguan | 瘦 | |
Yangjiang | 瘦 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 瘦, 精 |
Lichuan | 精 | |
Pingxiang | 精 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 精 |
Yudu | 精 | |
Huizhou | Jixi | 精 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 瘦 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 瘦 |
Songxi | 瘦 | |
Jianyang | 瘦 | |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 㾪 |
Fuqing | 㾪 | |
Gutian | 㾪 | |
Ningde | 赤 | |
Zhouning | 㾪 | |
Fuding | 赤 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 精, 赤 |
Quanzhou | 精 | |
Yongchun | 精, 赤 | |
Zhangzhou | 赤 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 精, 赤 | |
Longyan | 精 | |
Datian | 㾪 | |
Chaozhou | 精 | |
Puxian Min | Putian | 精 |
Central Min | Yong'an | 瘦 |
Sanming (Shaxian) | 瘦 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 瘦 |
Wu | Shanghai | 精 |
Suzhou | 精 | |
Danyang | 精 | |
Ningbo | 精 | |
Wenzhou | 精 | |
Jinhua | 精 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 瘦, 精 |
Loudi | 精 | |
Shuangfeng | 瘦, 精 |
Compounds
[edit]- 七肥八瘦
- 乾瘦/干瘦 (gānshòu)
- 兄肥弟瘦
- 刮瘦
- 削瘦
- 太瘦生
- 寒瘦
- 寡瘦
- 小瘦
- 島瘦郊寒/岛瘦郊寒
- 憔瘦
- 挑肥揀瘦/挑肥拣瘦 (tiāoféijiǎnshòu)
- 損瘦/损瘦
- 搊瘦/𫼝瘦
- 日瘦
- 松瘦
- 東陽瘦/东阳瘦
- 東陽瘦體/东阳瘦体
- 東陽銷瘦/东阳销瘦
- 枯瘦 (kūshòu)
- 消瘦 (xiāoshòu)
- 清瘦 (qīngshòu)
- 減瘦/减瘦
- 焦瘦
- 燕瘦環肥/燕瘦环肥
- 猴瘦
- 玉瘦
- 瑣瘦/琐瘦
- 環肥燕瘦/环肥燕瘦
- 留瘦
- 疏瘦
- 疲瘦
- 病瘦
- 痟瘦
- 瘦人
- 瘦伶仃
- 瘦伶伶
- 瘦健
- 瘦刮刮
- 瘦削 (shòuxuē)
- 瘦勁/瘦劲
- 瘦受
- 瘦子 (shòuzi)
- 瘦客
- 瘦容
- 瘦寡
- 瘦小 (shòuxiǎo)
- 瘦小枯乾/瘦小枯干
- 瘦岩岩
- 瘦島/瘦岛
- 瘦嶙嶙
- 瘦巖巖/瘦岩岩
- 瘦巴巴 (shòubābā)
- 瘦弱 (shòuruò)
- 瘦怯
- 瘦怯怯
- 瘦悴
- 瘦懦
- 瘦懨懨/瘦恹恹
- 瘦括括
- 瘦損/瘦损
- 瘦果
- 瘦棱棱
- 瘦減/瘦减
- 瘦溜
- 瘦煤
- 瘦狀/瘦状
- 瘦生
- 瘦田
- 瘦病
- 瘦瘁
- 瘦瘠 (shòují)
- 瘠瘦
- 瘦皮猴
- 瘦眉窄骨
- 瘦石
- 瘦硬
- 瘦稜稜/瘦棱棱
- 瘦笻
- 瘦筋巴骨
- 瘦筋筋
- 瘦米
- 瘦精精
- 瘦羊博士
- 瘦脊
- 瘦薄
- 瘦西湖 (Shòuxīhú)
- 瘦身 (shòushēn)
- 瘦金書/瘦金书
- 瘦金體/瘦金体 (shòujīntǐ)
- 瘦長/瘦长 (shòucháng)
- 瘦雪
- 瘦香嬌/瘦香娇
- 瘦馬/瘦马 (shòumǎ)
- 瘦骨
- 瘦骨伶仃
- 瘦骨如柴
- 瘦骨嶙峋 (shòugǔlínxún)
- 瘦骨嶙嶙
- 瘦骨棱棱
- 瘦骨零丁
- 瘦鶴/瘦鹤
- 瘦黑
- 瘦龍/瘦龙
- 癟瘦/瘪瘦
- 省瘦
- 竹清松瘦
- 精瘦 (jīngshòu)
- 紅瘦綠肥/红瘦绿肥
- 細瘦/细瘦
- 綠肥紅瘦/绿肥红瘦
- 纖瘦/纤瘦 (xiānshòu)
- 羸瘦
- 肥冬瘦年
- 肥瘦 (féishòu)
- 臉黃肌瘦/脸黄肌瘦
- 葉瘦花殘/叶瘦花残
- 詩肩瘦/诗肩瘦
- 貧瘦/贫瘦
- 貶瘦/贬瘦
- 越瘦吳肥/越瘦吴肥
- 越瘦秦肥
- 較瘦量肥/较瘦量肥
- 輕俗寒瘦/轻俗寒瘦
- 郊寒島瘦/郊寒岛瘦
- 銷瘦/销瘦
- 面目黃瘦/面目黄瘦
- 面黃肌瘦/面黄肌瘦 (miànhuángjīshòu)
- 飢瘦/饥瘦
- 養瘦馬/养瘦马
- 馬瘦毛長/马瘦毛长
- 骨瘦如柴 (gǔshòurúchái)
- 骨瘦如豺 (gǔshòurúchái)
- 骨瘦形銷/骨瘦形销
- 高高瘦瘦
- 鶴瘦/鹤瘦
- 黃乾黑瘦/黄干黑瘦
- 黃瘦/黄瘦
- 黃皮刮瘦/黄皮刮瘦
- 黃皮寡瘦/黄皮寡瘦
- 黑瘦
- 黝瘦
Etymology 2
[edit]trad. | 瘦 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 瘦 |
Pronunciation
[edit]Definitions
[edit]瘦
- (Southern Min) Alternative form of 㾪
Japanese
[edit]痩 | |
瘦 |
Kanji
[edit]瘦
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 痩)
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: しゅ (shu)←しゆ (syu, historical)
- Kan-on: そう (sō)←そう (sou, historical)
- On: しゅう (shū)
- Kun: やせる (yaseru, 瘦せる)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]瘦 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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