pelt
See also: Pelt
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English pelt, from Old French pelette, diminutive of pel (“a skin”), from Latin pellis. Alternatively a contraction of peltry (“skins”) from the same Old French and Latin roots. Norwegian pels, Norwegian belte
Pronunciation
Noun
pelt (plural pelts)
- The skin of a beast with the hair on; a raw or undressed hide; a skin preserved with the hairy or woolly covering on it.
- 1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:
- They burned the old gun that used to stand in the dark corner up in the garret, close to the stuffed fox that always grinned so fiercely. Perhaps the reason why he seemed in such a ghastly rage was that he did not come by his death fairly. Otherwise his pelt would not have been so perfect. And why else was he put away up there out of sight?—and so magnificent a brush as he had too. […].
- The body of any quarry killed by a hawk.
- (humorous) Human skin.
- 1697, Virgil, “The Third Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
- A scabby tetter on their pelts will stick.
- 1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, Sydney: Ure Smith, published 1962, page 173:
- "Put on your dress, ye shameless witch, standin' there in your pelt I'll take a strap to, for havin' the conceit out of you, for by your idling had lost me the sup of gin to keep the breath of life in me. Cover your scut, or I'll welt the skin off it.'
Related terms
Translations
skin of a beast with the hair on
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body of quarry killed by a hawk
human skin — see also skin
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Etymology 2
From Middle English pelten, pilten, pulten, perhaps from Old English *pyltan.
Verb
pelt (third-person singular simple present pelts, present participle pelting, simple past and past participle pelted)
- (transitive) To bombard, as with missiles.
- They pelted the attacking army with bullets.
- (transitive) To throw; to use as a missile.
- The children pelted apples at us.
- (intransitive) To rain or hail heavily.
- It's pelting down out there!
- c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act Expression error: Unrecognized word "iv"., scene ii:
- Accurſt be he that firſt inuented war,
They knew not, ah, they knew not ſimple men,
How thoſe were hit by pelting Cannon ſhot,
Stand ſtaggering like a quiuering Aſpen leafe,
Fearing the force of Boreas boiſtrous blaſts.
- (transitive) To beat or hit, especially repeatedly.
- (intransitive) To move rapidly, especially in or on a conveyance.
- The boy pelted down the hill on his toboggan.
- 2019 November 21, Samanth Subramanian, “How our home delivery habit reshaped the world”, in The Guardian[1]:
- While we choose and buy our purchases with mere inch-wide movements of our thumbs, they are busy rearranging the physical world so that our deliveries pelt towards us in ever-quicker time.
- (intransitive, obsolete) To throw out words.
- 1594, William Shakespeare, Lucrece (First Quarto), London: […] Richard Field, for Iohn Harrison, […], →OCLC:
- Another smother'd seems to pelt and swear.
Translations
to bombard
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to throw
to rain heavily
|
to throw out words
to beat or hit repeatedly
to move rapidly
Noun
pelt (plural pelts)
- A blow or stroke from something thrown.
- 2013, Karen-Anne Stewart, Healing Rain (page 134)
- Kas is awakened by the furious pelts of rain hitting the tin roof, and he rolls over, pulling his sleeping wife tightly into his arms.
- 2013, Karen-Anne Stewart, Healing Rain (page 134)
References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “pelt”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Anagrams
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
pelt
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (skin)
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Norwegian
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛlt
- Rhymes:English/ɛlt/1 syllable
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English humorous terms
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English terms with obsolete senses
- en:Gaits
- en:Hides
- en:Violence
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms