konda

See also: Konda

Chichewa

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-kʊ́nda. Cognate with Swahili penda, Zulu thanda, Xhosa thanda, Mwera konda.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈko.ⁿda/

Verb

-konda (infinitive kukónda)

1. to love
2. to like

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Applicative: -kondera
  • Causative: -kondetsa
  • Passive: -kondedwa
  • Reciprocal: -kondana
  • Reduplicative: -kondakonda
  • Reflexive: -dzikonda
  • Repetitive: -kondanso
  • Stative: -kondeka

Hungarian

Etymology

Of unknown origin. Perhaps back-formation from kondás.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkondɒ]
• Hyphenation: kon‧da
• Rhymes: -dɒ

Noun

konda (plural kondák)

1. herd of swine

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)

	singular	plural
nominative	konda	kondák
accusative	kondát	kondákat
dative	kondának	kondáknak
instrumental	kondával	kondákkal
causal-final	kondáért	kondákért
translative	kondává	kondákká
terminative	kondáig	kondákig
essive-formal	kondaként	kondákként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	kondában	kondákban
superessive	kondán	kondákon
adessive	kondánál	kondáknál
illative	kondába	kondákba
sublative	kondára	kondákra
allative	kondához	kondákhoz
elative	kondából	kondákból
delative	kondáról	kondákról
ablative	kondától	kondáktól
non-attributive possessive – singular	kondáé	kondáké
non-attributive possessive – plural	kondáéi	kondákéi

Possessive forms of konda

possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	kondám	kondáim
2nd person sing.	kondád	kondáid
3rd person sing.	kondája	kondái
1st person plural	kondánk	kondáink
2nd person plural	kondátok	kondáitok
3rd person plural	kondájuk	kondáik

Coordinate terms

• (collective terms for animals) csapat and sereg (generic), csorda, csürhe, falka, gulya, horda, konda, ménes, nyáj, raj

Further reading

• konda in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Swahili

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Bantu [Term?].

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-konda (infinitive kukonda)

1. to become thin; emaciate

Conjugation

Conjugation of -konda
Positive present -nakonda Subjunctive -konde Negative -kondi Imperative singular konda
Infinitives
Positive kukonda Negative kutokonda
Imperatives
Singular konda Plural kondeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukonda Positive past positive subject concord + -likonda Negative past negative subject concord + -kukonda
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakonda) Singular Plural 1st person ninakonda/nakonda tunakonda 2nd person unakonda mnakonda 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakonda wanakonda other classes positive subject concord + -nakonda
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kondi) Singular Plural 1st person sikondi hatukondi 2nd person hukondi hamkondi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakondi hawakondi other classes negative subject concord + -kondi
Positive future positive subject concord + -takonda Negative future negative subject concord + -takonda
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -konde) Singular Plural 1st person nikonde tukonde 2nd person ukonde mkonde 3rd person m-wa(I/II) akonde wakonde other classes positive subject concord + -konde
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikonde Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekonda Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekonda Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikonda Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikonda
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akonda) Singular Plural 1st person nakonda twakonda 2nd person wakonda mwakonda 3rd person m-wa(I/II) akonda wakonda m-mi(III/IV) wakonda yakonda ji-ma(V/VI) lakonda yakonda ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakonda vyakonda n(IX/X) yakonda zakonda u(XI) wakonda see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwakonda pa(XVI) pakonda mu(XVIII) mwakonda
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekonda "Already" positive subject concord + -meshakonda "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakonda "If/When" positive subject concord + -kikonda "If not" positive subject concord + -sipokonda Consecutive kakonda / positive subject concord + -kakonda Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakonde
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nikonda -tukonda 2nd person -kukonda -wakonda/-kukondeni/-wakondeni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkonda -wakonda m-mi(III/IV) -ukonda -ikonda ji-ma(V/VI) -likonda -yakonda ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikonda -vikonda n(IX/X) -ikonda -zikonda u(XI) -ukonda see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kukonda pa(XVI) -pakonda mu(XVIII) -mukonda Reflexive -jikonda
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -konda- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -kondaye -kondao m-mi(III/IV) -kondao -kondayo ji-ma(V/VI) -kondalo -kondayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kondacho -kondavyo n(IX/X) -kondayo -kondazo u(XI) -kondao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kondako pa(XVI) -kondapo mu(XVIII) -kondamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -konda) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yekonda -okonda m-mi(III/IV) -okonda -yokonda ji-ma(V/VI) -lokonda -yokonda ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokonda -vyokonda n(IX/X) -yokonda -zokonda u(XI) -okonda see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kokonda pa(XVI) -pokonda mu(XVIII) -mokonda
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Causative: -kondesha (“to atrophy”)

Etymology 2

Clipping of kondakta (“conductor”).

Noun

konda class V (plural makonda class VI)

1. (Sheng) conductor (person who takes tickets on public transportation)
   • 2017 January 28, “Kipigo chadaiwa kusababisha kifo cha konda wa daladala”, in Mwananchi‎^[2]:

     Kipigo chadaiwa kusababisha kifo cha konda wa daladala

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)