safe
English
Etymology
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From Middle English sauf, safe, saf, saaf, from Old French sauf, saulf, salf (“safe”), from Latin salvus (“whole, safe”), from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂- (“whole, every”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
safe (comparative safer or more safe, superlative safest or most safe)
- Not in danger; out of harm's reach.
- You’ll be safe here.
- Free from risk; harmless, riskless.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 19, in The China Governess[1]:
- When Timothy and Julia hurried up the staircase to the bedroom floor, where a considerable commotion was taking place, Tim took Barry Leach with him. He had him gripped firmly by the arm, since he felt it was not safe to let him loose, and he had no immediate idea what to do with him.
- It’s safe to eat this.
- Providing protection from danger; providing shelter.
- We have to find a safe spot, where we can hide out until this is over.
- (baseball) When a batter successfully reaches first base, or when a baserunner successfully advances to the next base or returns to the base he last occupied; not out.
- The pitcher attempted to pick off the runner at first, but he was safe.
- Properly secured; secure.
- The documents are safe.
- (used after a noun, often forming a compound) Not susceptible to a specified source of harm.
- dishwasher safe; dishwasher-safe
- (UK, slang) Great, cool, awesome, respectable; a term of approbation.
- (Can we date this quote?) Steve Carter, Love, Sex and Tesco's Finest Cava, page 169:
- “Yeah, safe mate, wassup?” says one hoodie, who should at least be credited with attempting a more detailed sentence construction.
- (slang) Lenient, usually describing a teacher that is easy-going.
- Reliable; trusty.
- Cautious.
Synonyms
- harmless, riskless
- secure
- (cool): wicked, cool, awesome
- (reliable): trustworthy
- (lenient): easy-going, merciful, tolerant, lenient
Antonyms
- unsafe
- (providing protection from danger; providing shelter): dangerous
- (providing protection from danger; providing shelter): harmful
- insecure
- (lenient): strict, harsh, intolerant
Hyponyms
- (not in danger from the specified source of harm): dishwasher-safe
- (properly secured; secure): binary-safe, fail-safe, thread-safe, type-safe, typesafe
Translations
not in danger
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free from risk
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providing protection from danger
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baseball: in the base
properly secured
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not in danger from a specified source of harm
slang: wicked - cool - awesome
reliable
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cautious
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Noun
safe (plural safes)
- A box, usually made of metal, in which valuables can be locked for safekeeping.
- (slang) A condom.
- 1999, Rita Ciresi, Pink Slip, Delta (1999), →ISBN, page 328:
- She'd better have an arsenal of Trojans in her purse just in case he wasn't carrying a safe in his back pocket.
- 1999, Rita Ciresi, Pink Slip, Delta (1999), →ISBN, page 328:
- (dated) A ventilated or refrigerated chest or closet for securing provisions from noxious animals or insects.
- (dated, colloquial) A safety bicycle.
Synonyms
- (box for storing valuables): coffer, lockbox, strongbox
- (condom): see also Thesaurus:condom.
Hyponyms
Translations
box in which valuables can be locked for safekeeping
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Verb
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- (transitive) To make something safe.
- 2007, Rocky Raab, Mike Five Eight: Air War Over Cambodia: Air War Over Cambodia
- “It just trails behind the pylon until I land, then Cramer removes it when he safes the rocket pods. No evidence of anything when I taxi back inside the compound.”
- 2012, Erik Seedhouse, Interplanetary Outpost:
- One of the most important events after touchdown will be to safe the Dauntless, which will include purging the engines and shutting down the landing systems […]
- 2007, Rocky Raab, Mike Five Eight: Air War Over Cambodia: Air War Over Cambodia
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
References
Further reading
- “safe”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “safe”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “safe”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
Hausa
Adverb
sāfe
- in the morning
Middle English
Adjective
safe
- Alternative form of sauf
Preposition
safe
- Alternative form of sauf
Conjunction
safe
- Alternative form of sauf
Portuguese
Verb
safe
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/eɪf
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Baseball
- British English
- English slang
- Pages with ISBN errors
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English dated terms
- English colloquialisms
- English transitive verbs
- English basic words
- Hausa lemmas
- Hausa adverbs
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adjectives
- Middle English prepositions
- Middle English conjunctions
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms