珪
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
珪 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一土土土 (MGGG), four-corner 14114, composition ⿰𤣩圭)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 731, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20972
- Dae Jaweon: page 1142, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1109, character 11
- Unihan data for U+73EA
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
珪 |
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Glyph origin[edit]
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
街 | *kreː, *kreː |
鞋 | *ɡreː, *ɡreː, *ɡreː |
娾 | *ŋreː, *ŋreːʔ |
佳 | *kreː |
鮭 | *ɡreː, *kʷeː, *kʰʷeː |
涯 | *ŋreː, *ŋre |
崖 | *ŋreː, *ŋre |
啀 | *ŋreː |
厓 | *ŋreː |
捱 | *ŋreː |
睚 | *ŋreːs |
娃 | *qreː |
洼 | *qreː, *qʷraː, *kʷeː |
哇 | *qreː, *qʷraː |
胿 | *ɡeː, *kʷeː |
溎 | *qeːns |
觟 | *ɡʷraːʔ |
黊 | *ɡʷraːʔ, *ɡʷreːs, *ɡʷeː |
蘳 | *ɡʷraːʔ, *qʰʷe |
蛙 | *qʷraː, *qʷreː |
窪 | *qʷraː |
卦 | *kʷreːs |
挂 | *kʷreːs |
掛 | *kʷreːs |
詿 | *kʷreːs, *ɡʷreːs |
罣 | *kʷreːs, *ɡʷreːs, *kʷeːs |
絓 | *kʰʷreː, *ɡʷreːs |
鼃 | *ɢʷreː, *qʷreː |
圭 | *kʷeː |
珪 | *kʷeː |
邽 | *kʷeː |
閨 | *kʷeː |
袿 | *kʷeː |
窐 | *kʷeː, *ɡʷeː |
茥 | *kʷeː, *kʰʷeː |
桂 | *kʷeːs |
筀 | *kʷeːs |
奎 | *kʰʷeː |
刲 | *kʰʷeː |
蝰 | *kʰʷeː |
楏 | *kʰʷeː |
睳 | *qʰʷeː |
畦 | *ɡʷeː |
眭 | *ɡʷeː, *sqʰʷe, *qʰʷe, *qʰʷi |
烓 | *qʷeː, *kʰʷeːŋʔ |
跬 | *kʰʷeʔ |
恚 | *qʷes |
硅 | *qʰʷreɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷeː) : semantic 玉 (“jade”) + phonetic 圭 (OC *kʷeː).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
珪
- (historical) jade tablet used by officials when addressing the emperor in court
- See also: 圭
- a surname
Compounds[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
珪
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: かい (kai)←くわい (kwai, historical)
- Kan-on: けい (kei)←けい (kei, historical)←くゑい (kwei, ancient)
- Kun: たま (tama, 珪)
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
珪 |
けい Hyōgaiji |
kan’on |
/kʷei/ → /kei/
From Middle Chinese 珪 (MC kwej).
Affix[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
珪 |
けい Hyōgaiji (ateji) |
kan’on |
From Dutch keiaarde. An ateji (当て字) coined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1837 in his book 舎密開宗 (Seimi Kaisō, “Introduction to Chemistry”).
Affix[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
珪 • (gyu) (hangeul 규, revised gyu, McCune–Reischauer kyu, Yale kyu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
References[edit]
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading かい
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading くわい
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けい
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading けい
- Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading くゑい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading たま
- Japanese terms spelled with 珪
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