sentir
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] Catalan
[edit] Etymology
From Latin sentīre, present active infinitive of sentiō.
[edit] Verb
sentir (first person singular present indicative sento, past participle sentit)
[edit] Conjugation
as dormir
Conjugation of sentir
| infinitive | sentir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | sentint | ||||||
| past participle | sentit | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| Indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
| present | sento | sents | sent | sentim | sentiu | senten | |
| imperfect | sentia | senties | sentia | sentíem | sentíeu | sentien | |
| future | sentiré | sentiràs | sentirà | sentirem | sentireu | sentiran | |
| preterite | sentí | sentires | sentí | sentírem | sentíreu | sentiren | |
| conditional | sentiria | sentiries | sentiria | sentiríem | sentiríeu | sentirien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella | nosaltres | vosaltres | ells/elles | |
| present | senti | sentis | senti | sentim | sentiu | sentin | |
| imperfect | sentís | sentissis | sentis | sentíssim | sentíssiu | sentissin | |
| imperative | - | tu | ell/ella | nosaltres | vosaltres | ells/elles | |
| sent | senti | sentim | sentiu | sentin | |||
[edit] Related terms
- sentida f.
- sentidament adv
- sentiment m.
- sentimental adj
- sentimentalisme m.
- sentimentalitat f.
- sentimentalment adv
- sentit m.
- sentor f.
[edit] References
- Institut d'Estudis Catalans (1995). Diccionari de la llengua catalana (4ta. edició). ISBN 84-412-2477-3.
[edit] French
[edit] Etymology
Latin sentīre, present active infinitive of sentiō.
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /sɑ̃.tiʁ/, SAMPA: /sA~.tiR/
- audio (Paris)help, file
[edit] Verb
sentir
- (transitive, intransitive) to smell
- (transitive) to taste
- (transitive) to feel (physical perception)
- (transitive) to smell of, taste of
- Ce repas sent l'ail. This meal smells/tastes of garlic.
- (transitive) to smack of; to indicate, foreshadow
- Ca sent la pluie. It looks like rain.
- (transitive) to feel, be aware of, be conscious of
- (reflexive) to feel (in oneself)
- (reflexive) to show, be felt (of effect, improvement etc.)
[edit] Conjugation
- This is one of a fairly large group of irregular -ir verbs that are all conjugated the same way. Other members of this group include sortir and dormir. The biggest difference between these verbs' conjugation and that of the regular -ir verbs is that these verbs' conjugation does not use the infix -iss-. Further, this conjugation has the forms (je, tu) sens and (il) sent in the present indicative and imperative, whereas a regular -ir verb would have *sentis and *sentit (as in the past historic).
Conjugation of sentir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | sentir | avoir or être senti | |||||
| gerund | en sentant | Use the gerund of avoir or être followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | sentant | ||||||
| past participle | senti | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | sens | sens | sent | sentons | sentez | sentent |
| imperfect | sentais | sentais | sentait | sentions | sentiez | sentaient | |
| past historic | sentis | sentis | sentit | sentîmes | sentîtes | sentirent | |
| future | sentirai | sentiras | sentira | sentirons | sentirez | sentiront | |
| conditional | sentirais | sentirais | sentirait | sentirions | sentiriez | sentiraient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | sente | sentes | sente | sentions | sentiez | sentent |
| imperfect | sentisse | sentisses | sentît | sentissions | sentissiez | sentissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir or être followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | sens | — | sentons | sentez | — | ||
[edit] Anagrams
- Anagrams of einrst
- retins
[edit] Galician
[edit] Etymology
From Latin sentīre, present active infinitive of sentiō.
[edit] Verb
sentir (first-person sg present sinto, first-person sg preterite sentín, past participle sentido)
- to sense, perceive
- to feel
- first-person and third-person singular future subjunctive of sentir.
- first-person and third-person singular personal infinitive of sentir.
[edit] Conjugation
Conjugation of sentir (e-i stem change)
| infinitive | sentir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | sentindo | ||||||
| past participle | sentido | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | eu | ti | el / ela | nós | vós | eles / elas | |
| present | sinto | sentes | sente | sentimos | sentides | senten | |
| imperfect | sentía | sentías | sentía | sentiamos | sentiades | sentían | |
| preterite | sentín | sentiches | sentiu | sentimos | sentistes | sentiron | |
| pluperfect | sentira | sentiras | sentira | sentiramos | sentirades | sentiran | |
| future | sentirei | sentirás | sentirá | sentiremos | sentiredes | sentirán | |
| conditional | sentiría | sentirías | sentiría | sentiriamos | sentiriades | sentirían | |
| subjunctive | eu | ti | el / ela | nós | vós | eles / elas | |
| present | sinta | sintas | sinta | sintamos | sintades | sintan | |
| preterite | sentise | sentises | sentise | sentísemos | sentísedes | sentisen | |
| future | sentir | sentires | sentir | sentirmos | sentirdes | sentiren | |
| imperative | — | ti | el / ela | nós | vós | eles / elas | |
| — | sinte | — | — | sentide | — | ||
| personal infinitive | eu | ti | el / ela | nós | vós | eles / elas | |
| sentir | sentires | sentir | sentirmos | sentirdes | sentiren | ||
[edit] Italian
[edit] Verb
sentir
[edit] Portuguese
[edit] Etymology
From Latin sentīre, present active infinitive of sentiō.
[edit] Verb
sentir
[edit] Spanish
[edit] Etymology
Latin sentīre, present active infinitive of sentiō.
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /senˈtiɾ/
[edit] Verb
sentir (first-person singular present siento, first-person singular preterite sentí, past participle sentido)
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Conjugation
Conjugation of sentir (See Appendix:Spanish conjugation.)
Rule: e becomes a ie in stressed syllables and i in certain conjugations.
| infinitive | sentir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | sintiendo | ||||||
| past participle | sentido | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | yo | tú | usted | nosotros | vosotros | ustedes | |
| present | siento | sientes | siente | sentimos | sentís | sienten | |
| imperfect | sentía | sentías | sentía | sentíamos | sentíais | sentían | |
| preterite | sentí | sentiste | sintió | sentimos | sentisteis | sintieron | |
| future | sentiré | sentirás | sentirá | sentiremos | sentiréis | sentirán | |
| conditional | sentiría | sentirías | sentiría | sentiríamos | sentiríais | sentirían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú | usted | nosotros | vosotros | ustedes | |
| present | sienta | sientas | sienta | sintamos | sintáis | sientan | |
| imperfect (ra) |
sintiera | sintieras | sintiera | sintiéramos | sintierais | sintieran | |
| imperfect (se) |
sintiese | sintieses | sintiese | sintiésemos | sintieseis | sintiesen | |
| future | sintiere | sintieres | sintiere | sintiéremos | sintiereis | sintieren | |
| imperative | — | tú | usted | nosotros | vosotros | ustedes | |
| affirmative | siente | sienta | sintamos | sentid | sientan | ||
| negative | no sientas | no sienta | no sintamos | no sintáis | no sientan | ||
Conjugation of sentirse (See Appendix:Spanish conjugation.)
Rule: e becomes a ie in stressed syllables and i in certain conjugations.
| infinitive | sentirse | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | sintiéndose | ||||||
| past participle | sentido | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | yo | tú | usted | nosotros | vosotros | ustedes | |
| present | me siento | te sientes | se siente | nos sentimos | os sentís | se sienten | |
| imperfect | me sentía | te sentías | se sentía | nos sentíamos | os sentíais | se sentían | |
| preterite | me sentí | te sentiste | se sintió | nos sentimos | os sentisteis | se sintieron | |
| future | me sentiré | te sentirás | se sentirá | nos sentiremos | os sentiréis | se sentirán | |
| conditional | me sentiría | te sentirías | se sentiría | nos sentiríamos | os sentiríais | se sentirían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú | usted | nosotros | vosotros | ustedes | |
| present | me sienta | te sientas | se sienta | nos sintamos | os sintáis | se sientan | |
| imperfect (ra) |
me sintiera | te sintieras | se sintiera | nos sintiéramos | os sintierais | se sintieran | |
| imperfect (se) |
me sintiese | te sintieses | se sintiese | nos sintiésemos | os sintieseis | se sintiesen | |
| future | me sintiere | te sintieres | se sintiere | nos sintiéremos | os sintiereis | se sintieren | |
| imperative | — | tú | usted | nosotros | vosotros | ustedes | |
| affirmative | siéntete | siéntase | sintámonos | sentíos | siéntanse | ||
| negative | no te sientas | no se sienta | no nos sintamos | no os sintáis | no se sientan | ||