庭
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
庭 (radical 53 广+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 戈弓大土 (INKG), four-corner 00241, composition ⿸广廷)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 346, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9337
- Dae Jaweon: page 656, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 882, character 11
- Unihan data for U+5EAD
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
庭 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (廷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 蜓 | *l'eːnʔ, *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 涏 | *l'eːns, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 綎 | *l̥ʰeːŋ, *l'eːŋ |
| 珽 | *l̥ʰeːŋʔ |
| 脡 | *l̥ʰeːŋʔ |
| 侹 | *l̥ʰeːŋʔ, *l̥ʰeːŋs |
| 頲 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 廷 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 庭 | *l'eːŋ |
| 鼮 | *l'eːŋ |
| 莛 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 筳 | *l'eːŋ |
| 霆 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 娗 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 挺 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 艇 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 鋌 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 梃 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 誔 | *l'eːŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l'eːŋ): semantic 广 + phonetic 廷 (OC *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ).
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ting4, ting3
- Min Dong (BUC): tìng
- Min Nan (POJ): têng / tiâⁿ
- Wu (Wiktionary): din (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥˊ
- Wade-Giles: t'ing2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyng
- IPA (key): /tʰiŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ting4, ting3
- Yale: tìhng, ting
- Cantonese Pinyin: ting4, ting3
- Guangdong Romanization: ting4, ting3
- IPA (key): /tʰɪŋ²¹/, /tʰɪŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Note:
- ting4 - usual reading;
- ting3 - only in 大相徑庭.
Note:
- têng - literary;
- tiâⁿ - vernacular.
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: din (T3)
- IPA (key): /d̻ɪɲ²³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 庭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 特丁切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/deŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/deŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/dɛŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/dɛjŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/deŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/dieŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/dʱieŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
tíng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 庭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12421 |
| Phonetic component |
廷 |
| Rime group |
耕 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
庭 |
| Old Chinese |
/*l'eːŋ/ |
Definitions[edit]
庭
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 庭
|
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
庭
Readings[edit]
- Goon: じょう (jō)←ぢやう (dyau, historical)
- Kan’on: てい (tei, Jōyō)
- Kun: にわ (niwa, 庭, Jōyō)←には (nifa, historical)
Compounds[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 庭 |
| にわ Grade: 3 |
| kun’yomi |
/nipa/ → /nifa/ → /niwa/
From Old Japanese.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
庭 (hiragana にわ, rōmaji niwa, historical hiragana には)
- garden
- 1235, Shinchokusen Wakashū (book 16, poem 1052; also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 96)
- 庭で美味しい魚を食べた。
- Niwa de oishii sakana o tabeta.
- I ate a delicious fish in the garden.
- (historical) place where something is done (Can we verify(+) this sense?)
- (regional) at the entrance of a house, a dirt floor (Can we verify(+) this sense?)
- Synonym of 家庭 (katei, “home; family”)
- wide sea
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Coordinate terms[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
庭 (hiragana にわ, rōmaji Niwa, historical hiragana には)
- A female given name
- A surname.
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
庭 • (jeong) (hangeul 정, revised jeong, McCune-Reischauer chŏng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Min Dong lemmas
- Min Nan lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Min Dong nouns
- Min Nan nouns
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese hanzi
- Chinese Han characters
- Japanese Han characters
- Grade 3 kanji
- Japanese kanji with kun reading にわ-
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading には-
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading てい
- Japanese kanji with goon reading じょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぢやう
- Japanese terms spelled with 庭 read as にわ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 庭
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms with historical senses
- Regional Japanese
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese given names
- Japanese female given names
- Japanese surnames
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
