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Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 64, +11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手田十金 (QWJC), four-corner 55086, composition )

  1. throw to the ground
  2. know, be familiar

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 450, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12591
  • Dae Jaweon: page 800, character 24
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1951, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+645C

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kroːns) : semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *koːn, *koːns)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (70)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter kwaenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠuanH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷᵚanH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kuɐnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kwaɨnH/
Li
Rong
/kuanH/
Wang
Li
/kwanH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kwanH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
guàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gwaan3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
guàn
Middle
Chinese
‹ kwænH ›
Old
Chinese
/*kˁro[n]-s/
English accustomed to

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4472
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kroːns/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. to throw to the ground

Compounds

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Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): かん (kan)
  • Kun: ならう (narau)

Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) (quán)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References