荷蘭

See also: 荷兰

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (荷蘭)		荷	蘭
simp. (荷兰)		荷	兰
alternative forms		嗬囒／嗬𪢠 (obsolete)

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch Holland.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Hélán

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ho⁴ laan^4-1
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): Hò-làn / Hò-nàn

  (Meixian, Guangdong): ho² lan²

• Min Dong (BUC): Hò̤-làng
• Min Nan (POJ): Hô-lân / Hô-lan / O-lân
• Wu (Wiktionary): ¹hu-le

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Hélán
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Hélán
    • Wade–Giles: Ho²-lan²
    • Yale: Hé-lán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Herlan
    • Palladius: Хэлань (Xɛlanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɤ³⁵ län³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ho⁴ laan^4-1
    • Yale: hòh lāan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ho⁴ laan^4-1
    • Guangdong Romanization: ho⁴ lan^4-1
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔː²¹ laːn²¹⁻⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Hò-làn
    • Hakka Romanization System: hoˇ lanˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ho² lan²
    • Sinological IPA: /ho¹¹ lan¹¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Hò-làn / Hò-nàn
    • Hakka Romanization System: hoˇ lanˇ / hoˇ nanˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ho² lan² / ho² nan²
    • Sinological IPA: /ho¹¹ lan¹¹/, /ho¹¹ nan¹¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: ho² lan²
    • Sinological IPA: /ho¹¹ lan¹¹/
• Min Dong
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: Hò̤-làng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ho⁵³⁻³³ l̃aŋ⁵³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hô-lân
    • Tâi-lô: Hô-lân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoilaan
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɤ²³⁻³³ lan²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ho²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ho²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hô-lan
    • Tâi-lô: Hô-lan
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoilafn
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ho²⁴⁻²² lan⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ho¹³⁻²² lan⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: O-lân
    • Tâi-lô: O-lân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: oilaan
    • IPA (Taipei): /o⁴⁴⁻³³ lan²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ lan²³/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: ¹hu-le
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hv̩ʷ⁵⁵ le̞²¹/

Proper noun

荷蘭

1. the Netherlands

   荷蘭東印度公司／荷兰东印度公司  ―  Hélán Dōng Yìndù Gōngsī  ―  Dutch East India Company

2. Holland

Derived terms

• 白荷蘭翹搖／白荷兰翘摇
• 荷蘭乳牛／荷兰乳牛
• 荷蘭文／荷兰文 (hélánwén, “Dutch language”)
• 荷蘭水／荷兰水 (hélánshuǐ)
• 荷蘭滾／荷兰滚 (“Dutch roll”)
• 荷蘭王國／荷兰王国 (Hélán Wángguó, “Kingdom of the Netherlands”)
• 荷蘭蔥／荷兰葱 (Hélán cōng, “Alocasia cucullata”)

• 荷蘭薯／荷兰薯
• 荷蘭語／荷兰语 (hélányǔ, “Dutch language”)
• 荷蘭豆／荷兰豆 (hélándòu, “snow pea”)
• 荷蘭豬／荷兰猪 (“guinea pig”)
• 荷蘭醬／荷兰酱 (“hollandaise sauce”)
• 荷蘭門／荷兰门 (hélánmén, “Dutch door”)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (荷蘭):

• → Vietnamese: Hà Lan (荷蘭)

Others:

• → Manchu: ᡥᠣ᠋
  ᠯᠠᠨ (ho lan)
• → Tibetan: ཧོ་ལན (ho lan)
• → Zhuang: Hozlanz

See also

• 和蘭／和兰 (Hélán)
• 尼德蘭／尼德兰 (Nídélán)

References

• Governor-General of Taiwan (1931–1932), “荷蘭”, in 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor, 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary]‎^[1] (in Japanese and Min Nan), Taihoku: 同府 (Dōfu), →OCLC

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
荷	蘭

Proper noun

荷蘭

1. chữ Hán form of Hà Lan (“Netherlands”).