From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
U+D574, 해
HANGUL SYLLABLE HAE
Composition: +

[U+D573]
Hangul Syllables
[U+D575]




하 ←→ 햐
See also: -해

Korean

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean  (Yale: hóy).

In the hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄒᆡ〮 (Yale: hóy).

Pronunciation

[edit]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?hae
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hae
McCune–Reischauer?hae
Yale Romanization?hay
  • South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: / /

    Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch and also heightens the next suffixed syllable.

Noun

[edit]

(hae)

  1. the Sun
    Synonym: 태양(太陽) (taeyang)
    서쪽에서 뜨다.
    Hae-ga seojjog-eseo tteuda.
    (saying) The Sun rises from the west; i.e. something impossible.
    다음, 날씨 추워질 이다.
    Hae-ga jin da'eum, nalssi-ga chuwojil geos-ida.
    The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.
  2. sunlight; sunbeam
    든다.
    I bang-eun hae-ga jal deunda.
    This room is well-illuminated by sunlight.
  3. daytime
    Synonyms: (nal), (nat)
  4. year
    Synonym: 년(年) (nyeon)
Derived terms
[edit]
See also
[edit]

Prefix

[edit]

해— (hae-)

  1. white
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Sino-Korean word from , from the Middle Korean reading (Yale: hay).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [hɛ(ː)] ~ [he̞(ː)]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)/(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?hae
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hae
McCune–Reischauer?hae
Yale Romanization?hāy

Noun

[edit]

(hae) (hanja )

  1. harm; damage; evil; injury
    입다hae-reul ipdato be harmed
    끼치다hae-reul kkichidato cause harm
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 3

[edit]

Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [hɛ(ː)] ~ [he̞(ː)]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)/(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?hae
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hae
McCune–Reischauer?hae
Yale Romanization?hāy

Suffix

[edit]

—해 (-hae) (hanja ).

  1. sea
    발트 (발트)Balteuhaethe Baltic Sea
    베링 (베링)Beringhaethe Bering Sea
    지중 (地中)the Mediterranean Sea

Affix

[edit]

(hae) (hanja )

  1. sea; ocean

Derived terms

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Etymology 4

[edit]

Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [hɛ(ː)] ~ [he̞(ː)]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)/(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?hae
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hae
McCune–Reischauer?hae
Yale Romanization?hāy

Noun

[edit]

(hae) (hanja )

  1. (mathematics) the value of x
    다음 이차방정식 구하시오.
    Da'eum ichabangjeongsig-ui hae-reul guhasio.
    Find the value of x in the following quadratic equations.
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 5

[edit]

Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation

[edit]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?hae
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hae
McCune–Reischauer?hae
Yale Romanization?hay

Numeral

[edit]

(hae) (hanja )

  1. 1020
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 6

[edit]

Contraction of 하여 (hayeo).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [hɛ(ː)] ~ [he̞(ː)]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)/(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?hae
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hae
McCune–Reischauer?hae
Yale Romanization?hāy

Verb

[edit]

(hae)

  1. infinitive of 하다 (hada, to do)

Etymology 7

[edit]

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable

[edit]

(hae)