吻
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
|
Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]吻 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口心竹竹 (RPHH), four-corner 67020, composition ⿰口勿)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 179, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3375
- Dae Jaweon: page 397, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 593, character 1
- Unihan data for U+543B
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
吻 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 𦝮 脗/吻 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 吻 | ||
---|---|---|
Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mɯnʔ) : semantic 口 + phonetic 勿 (OC *mɯd).
Etymology
[edit]Unknown. Various possibilities are (Schuessler, 2007):
- Related to 門 (OC *mɯːn, “door”);
- Related to Mizo hmûi (“lips; upper lip”);
- Related to Proto-Vietic *c-ɓuːj(ʔ) (“lip”) (Vietnamese môi);
- Related to Burmese မုတ် (mut, “mouth”) (in မုတ်ဆိတ် (muthcit, “beard”)) and မှုတ် (hmut, “to blow with mouth”);
- Related to Khmer មាត់ (mŏət, “mouth, lip”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): man5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vún
- Eastern Min (BUC): ūng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6min; 6ven
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wǔn
- Wade–Giles: wên3
- Yale: wěn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woen
- Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wən²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: man5
- Yale: máhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: man5
- Guangdong Romanization: men5
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɐn¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vún
- Hakka Romanization System: vunˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: vun3
- Sinological IPA: /vun³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ūng
- Sinological IPA (key): /uŋ³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- Quanzhou:
- mńg - vernacular;
- bún - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bhug4 / mug4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: buk / muk
- Sinological IPA (key): /buk̚²/, /muk̚²/
- Wu
Note:
- 3min - vernacular (e.g. 吻縫);
- 3ven - literary.
- Middle Chinese: mjunX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*mɯnʔ/
Definitions
[edit]吻
- † (anatomy) proboscis; lip; corner of the lips
- 吻合 ― wěnhé ― to tally [lit. lips close]
- † to shut the lips
- to kiss; kiss (Classifier: 啖 c)
- † to coincide; to tally; to be consistent
Synonyms
[edit]- (lip):
- (to kiss):
Dialectal synonyms of 吻 (“to kiss”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 吻, 親, 親吻 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 吻, 親 |
Taiwan | 吻, 親 | |
Singapore | 吻, 親 | |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 親 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 親 |
Xi'an | 親 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 親 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 惜, 啜, 痛 |
Hong Kong | 惜, 啜, 嘴 | |
Taishan | 啜 | |
Dongguan | 啜 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 惜 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 唚 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 唚 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 唚 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 唚 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 唚 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 唚 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 唚 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 親 |
Xinzhou | 親 | |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 蜜 |
Songxi | 鼻 | |
Zhenghe | 蜜 | |
Jianyang | 蜜 | |
Wuyishan | 敕 | |
Pucheng (Shibei) | 鼻 | |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 唚 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 唚 |
Xiamen (Tong'an) | 唚 | |
Quanzhou | 唚 | |
Shishi | 唚 | |
Zhangzhou | 唚 | |
Tainan | 唚 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 唚 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 唚 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 唚 | |
Chaozhou | 唚 | |
Shantou | 唚 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 唚 | |
Haikou | 惜 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 香, 親 |
Shanghai (Zhoupu, Pudong) | 香 | |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 香 | |
Suzhou | 香 | |
Hangzhou | 香 | |
Ningbo | 親 |
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]吻
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
吻 |
ふん Jinmeiyō |
kan'yōon |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]吻 • (mun) (hangeul 문, revised mun, McCune–Reischauer mun)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]吻: Hán Nôm readings: vẫn, vặt, vẩn, ẫn, uẫn, ẫm, ỡm, uẫm, uỗm, uổm, uẩm
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese terms with unknown etymologies
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Cantonese terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 吻
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- zh:Anatomy
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese nouns classified by 啖
- Cantonese terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading もん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぶん
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ふん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading くちさき
- Japanese terms spelled with 吻 read as ふん
- Japanese terms read with kan'yōon
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 吻
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- ja:Anatomy
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters