ascendant

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French ascendant, from Latin ascendens.

Adjective

ascendant (comparative more ascendant, superlative most ascendant)

1. Rising, moving upward.
   • (Can we date this quote by Browne and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)

     The constellation […] about that time ascendant.

2. Surpassing or controlling.
   • (Can we date this quote by South and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)

     An ascendant spirit over him.

   • (Can we date this quote by John Stuart Mill and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)

     The ascendant community obtained a surplus of wealth.

Translations

Rising, moving upward

• Bulgarian: възходящ (bg) (vǎzhodjašt), изгряващ (bg) (izgrjavašt), издигащ се (izdigašt se)
• Finnish: nouseva (fi), nousussa oleva
• Irish: ardaitheach

• Persian: براینده‎ (barāyande), برآینده‎ (fa) (barāyande), طالع‎ (fa) (tāle)
• Portuguese: ascendente (pt)

Surpassing or controlling

• Bulgarian: господствуващ (bg) (gospodstvuvašt)
• Finnish: nousussa oleva

• Persian: برآینده‎ (fa) (barāyande)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• French: ascendant

Noun

ascendant (plural ascendants)

1. Being in control; superiority, or commanding influence; ascendency.

   One man has the ascendant over another.

   • (Can we date this quote by Robertson and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)

     Chievres had acquired over the mind of the young monarch the ascendant not only of a tutor, but of a parent.

2. An ancestor (antonym of descendant)

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Ayliffe to this entry?)

3. (usu. followed by to) A royal heir assuming (a place of power)

   Given his father's ghastly demise, one would not expect such glee from the ascendant to his throne.

4. Ascent; height; elevation.
   • (Can we date this quote by Temple and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)

     Sciences that were then in their highest ascendant.

5. (astrology) The horoscope, or that degree of the ecliptic which rises above the horizon at the moment of one's birth; supposed to have a commanding influence on a person's life and fortune.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Burke to this entry?)

Translations

Being in control

• Bulgarian: власт (bg) (vlast), влияние (bg) (vlijanie)

• Finnish: valta-asemassa oleva

An ancestor

• Bulgarian: предшественик (bg) (predšestvenik)
• Finnish: esi-isä (fi)

• German: Vorfahr (de) m
• Portuguese: ascendente (pt) m or f
• Romanian: strămoș (ro) m, predecesor (ro) m

Related terms

• ascend
• ascent
• ascendance
• ascendancy/ascendency
• ascending
• ascender

Anagrams

• adnascent

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ascendens, ascendentem.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a.sɑ̃.dɑ̃/

• Audio

  (file)

Verb

ascendant

1. present participle of ascendre

Adjective

ascendant (feminine singular ascendante, masculine plural ascendants, feminine plural ascendantes)

1. ascendant

Noun

ascendant m (plural ascendants)

1. (astrology) ascendant
2. influence, ascendancy

   L'équipe adverse a repris l'ascendant du match. ― The team is again dominated by the adversary.

3. (genealogy) ancestry

Further reading

• “ascendant” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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Latin

Verb

ascendant

1. third-person plural present active subjunctive of ascendō