mirar
Aragonese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Verb
[edit]mirar
- (transitive) to watch
- (mirar de) to try
- (transitive) to search
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | mirar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mirando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mirau, mirato | mirada, mirata | |||||
plural | miraus, miratos | miradas, miratas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
vusatros vusatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
present | miro | miras | mira | miramos | miraz | miran | |
imperfect | miraba, mirabe | mirabas | miraba | mirabanos | mirabaz | miraban | |
preterite | miré | mirés | miró | miremos | mirez | miroron, mirón | |
future | miraré | mirarás | mirará | miraremos | mirarez | mirarán | |
conditional | miraría | mirarías | miraría | miraríanos | miraríaz | mirarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
vusatros vusatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
present | mire | mires | mire | miremos | mirez | miren | |
imperfect | mirase | mirases | mirase | mirasenos | mirasez | mirasen | |
imperative | — | tú | — | — | vusatros vusatras |
— | |
— | mira | — | — | miraz | — |
References
[edit]- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “mirar”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN
Asturian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Verb
[edit]mirar (first-person singular indicative present miro, past participle miráu)
Noun
[edit]mirar m (plural mirares)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | mirar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mirando | ||||||
past participle | m miráu, f mirada, n mirao, m pl miraos, f pl miraes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | miro | mires | mira | miramos | miráis | miren |
imperfect | miraba | mirabes | miraba | mirábemos, mirábamos | mirabeis, mirabais | miraben | |
preterite | miré | mirasti, miresti | miró | miremos | mirastis, mirestis | miraron | |
pluperfect | mirare, mirara | mirares, miraras | mirare, mirara | miráremos, miráramos | mirareis, mirarais | miraren, miraran | |
future | miraré | mirarás | mirará | miraremos | miraréis | mirarán | |
conditional | miraría | miraríes | miraría | miraríemos, miraríamos | miraríeis, miraríais | miraríen | |
subjunctive | present | mire | mires, miras | mire | miremos | miréis | miren, miran |
imperfect | mirare, mirara | mirares, miraras | mirare, mirara | miráremos, miráramos | mirareis, mirarais | miraren, miraran | |
imperative | — | mira | — | — | mirái | — |
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Catalan mirar, from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]mirar (first-person singular present miro, first-person singular preterite mirí, past participle mirat)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | mirar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mirant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mirat | mirada | |||||
plural | mirats | mirades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | miro | mires | mira | mirem | mireu | miren | |
imperfect | mirava | miraves | mirava | miràvem | miràveu | miraven | |
future | miraré | miraràs | mirarà | mirarem | mirareu | miraran | |
preterite | mirí | mirares | mirà | miràrem | miràreu | miraren | |
conditional | miraria | miraries | miraria | miraríem | miraríeu | mirarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | miri | miris | miri | mirem | mireu | mirin | |
imperfect | mirés | miressis | mirés | miréssim | miréssiu | miressin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | mira | miri | mirem | mireu | mirin | |
negative (no) | — | no miris | no miri | no mirem | no mireu | no mirin |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “mirar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “mirar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “mirar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “mirar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mirar, from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]mirar (first-person singular present miro, first-person singular preterite mirei, past participle mirado)
- to look
- to watch, to observe
- Synonym: ollar
- (intransitive) to look [with para ‘at’]
- Mira pra min! ― Look at me!
- (regional, western) to see
- Synonym: ver
- Non che mirín na feira! ― I didn't see you at the fair!
- (intransitive) to try [with de]
- (intransitive) to look after; to watch out [with por ‘for’]
- Synonym: coidar
- Mira polos cativos! ― Look after the kids!
Conjugation
[edit]Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | mirar | |||||
Personal | mirar | mirares | mirar | mirarmos | mirardes | miraren |
Gerund | ||||||
mirando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | mirado | mirados | ||||
Feminine | mirada | miradas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | miro | miras | mira | miramos | mirades | miran |
Imperfect | miraba | mirabas | miraba | mirabamos | mirabades | miraban |
Preterite | mirei | miraches | mirou | miramos | mirastes | miraron |
Pluperfect | mirara | miraras | mirara | miraramos | mirarades | miraran |
Future | mirarei | mirarás | mirará | miraremos | miraredes | mirarán |
Conditional | miraría | mirarías | miraría | mirariamos | mirariades | mirarían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | mire | mires | mire | miremos | miredes | miren |
Imperfect | mirase | mirases | mirase | mirásemos | mirásedes | mirasen |
Future | mirar | mirares | mirar | mirarmos | mirardes | miraren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | mira | mire | miremos | mirade | miren | |
Negative (non) | non mires | non mire | non miremos | non miredes | non miren |
1Less recommended.
Related terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]mirar m (plural mirares)
- gaze, stare, way of looking
- 1895, Heraclio Pérez Placer, Contos da Terriña:
- Calquer pensara que un meigallo se lle meteu no corpo, ó ver como cambeou de súpeto. Esborrouse da súa boca a sonrisa pracenteira, fuxiu dos ollos o mirar churruscandeiro, velado agora por humedeceres de bágoas
- Anyone would think that a spell has entered her body, seeing how she changed all of the sudden: the pleasant smile fade from her mouth and the lively gaze fled from her eyes, clouded now by the wetness of the tears
References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “mirar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “mirar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “mirar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “mirar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “mirar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “mirar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “mirar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Ladino
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Spanish mirar, from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”). Compare Spanish mirar, Portuguese mirar (“to aim”), dated French mirer (“stare”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]mirar (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling מיראר)
- (transitive) to look at; to watch
- 1979, Kamelia Shahar, “La verdadera felisidad”, in Aki Yerushalayim, number 1:
- Eliau Anavi ke lo estava mirando d'enfrente se aserko de el i le disho: Dime ombre, deke estas de negra umor ?
- The prophet Elijah, who was watching him from across, approached him and said: Tell me, man, why are you in a bad mood?
- (intransitive) to look
Northern Kurdish
[edit]Noun
[edit]mirar ?
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Noun
[edit]mirar m
- indefinite plural of mir
Anagrams
[edit]Old Galician-Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]mirar
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mirar, from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: mi‧rar
Verb
[edit]mirar (first-person singular present miro, first-person singular preterite mirei, past participle mirado)
- (poetic) to see; to observe
- to sight; to aim (to point a weapon towards the target)
- Synonym: apontar
Conjugation
[edit]Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | mirar | |||||
Personal | mirar | mirares | mirar | mirarmos | mirardes | mirarem |
Gerund | ||||||
mirando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | mirado | mirados | ||||
Feminine | mirada | miradas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | miro | miras | mira | miramos | mirais | miram |
Imperfect | mirava | miravas | mirava | mirávamos | miráveis | miravam |
Preterite | mirei | miraste | mirou | miramos1, mirámos2 | mirastes | miraram |
Pluperfect | mirara | miraras | mirara | miráramos | miráreis | miraram |
Future | mirarei | mirarás | mirará | miraremos | mirareis | mirarão |
Conditional | miraria | mirarias | miraria | miraríamos | miraríeis | mirariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | mire | mires | mire | miremos | mireis | mirem |
Imperfect | mirasse | mirasses | mirasse | mirássemos | mirásseis | mirassem |
Future | mirar | mirares | mirar | mirarmos | mirardes | mirarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | mira | mire | miremos | mirai | mirem | |
Negative (não) | não mires | não mire | não miremos | não mireis | não mirem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Spanish mirar, from Latin mīrārī (“marvel at”). Compare Ladino mirar (“look at”), Portuguese mirar (“see, aim”), dated French mirer (“stare”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]mirar (first-person singular present miro, first-person singular preterite miré, past participle mirado)
- (transitive) to look at (to try to see, to pay attention to with one’s eyes)
- (transitive) to watch (to look at, view, or observe for a period of time)
- Estábamos mirando la televisión.
- We were watching TV.
- (transitive) to watch (to mind, attend, or guard)
- (transitive) to consider, think over (to think about seriously)
- (transitive, usually in the imperative) used for emphasis; look
- Synonym: he aquí
- ¡Mira qué linda!
- How pretty!
- ¡Mirad! Este es el hombre quien hurta entre vosotros, a él se le debe atribuir esto.
- Behold! This is the man who is stealing amongst you all, to him this must be attributed.
- ¡Mirad! Allí está el que os engañó, ¡agarradlo todos vosotros!
- Look! There is the one who deceived you all, all of you, get him!
- (transitive) to seek, look for (to try to find)
- (intransitive) to look (to try to see something, to pay attention with one’s eyes)
- (intransitive, of a structure) to face, overlook (to be oriented towards a certain direction or thing)
- (reflexive) to look at oneself
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | mirar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mirando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mirado | mirada | |||||
plural | mirados | miradas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | miro | mirastú mirásvos |
mira | miramos | miráis | miran | |
imperfect | miraba | mirabas | miraba | mirábamos | mirabais | miraban | |
preterite | miré | miraste | miró | miramos | mirasteis | miraron | |
future | miraré | mirarás | mirará | miraremos | miraréis | mirarán | |
conditional | miraría | mirarías | miraría | miraríamos | miraríais | mirarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | mire | mirestú mirésvos2 |
mire | miremos | miréis | miren | |
imperfect (ra) |
mirara | miraras | mirara | miráramos | mirarais | miraran | |
imperfect (se) |
mirase | mirases | mirase | mirásemos | miraseis | mirasen | |
future1 | mirare | mirares | mirare | miráremos | mirareis | miraren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | miratú mirávos |
mire | miremos | mirad | miren | ||
negative | no mires | no mire | no miremos | no miréis | no miren |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]- a caballo regalado no le mires el diente
- bien mirado
- de mírame y no me toques
- el que adelante no mira, atrás se queda
- mira lo que haces
- mira por dónde
- mira quién habla
- mirada
- mirador
- miramiento
- mirar de hito en hito
- mirar de reojo
- mirar en ese espejo
- mirar las musarañas
- mirar por el rabillo del ojo
- mirar por encima del hombro
- mirón
- poner mirando pa' Cuenca
See also
[edit]- ver (“to see”)
Further reading
[edit]- “mirar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Aragonese terms inherited from Latin
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- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ
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- pt:Vision
- pt:Weapons
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- es:Vision