nurse
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See also: Nurse
English[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /nɜːs/
- (General American) IPA(key): /nɝs/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)s
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle English norice, from Old French norrice, from Late Latin nūtrīcia, noun based on Latin nūtrīcius (“that which nourishes”), from nūtrīx (“wet nurse”), from nūtriō (“to suckle”).
Alternative forms[edit]
Noun[edit]
nurse (plural nurses)
- (archaic) A wet nurse.
- A person (usually a woman) who takes care of other people’s young.
- They hired a nurse to care for their young boy.
- A person trained to provide care for the sick.
- The nurse made her rounds through the hospital ward.
- 1990, Andrew Davies, Michael Dobbs, House of Cards, season 1, episode 4:
- Francis Urquhart: Right. Mackenzie. Health. No chance of getting him into a demo at a hospital, I suppose?
Tim Stamper: Doesn't go to hospitals any more. Kept getting beaten up by the nurses... I think he has trouble getting insured now.
- (figurative) One who, or that which, brings up, rears, causes to grow, trains, or fosters.
- Eton College has been called "the chief nurse of England's statesmen".
- 1790 November, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France, and on the Proceedings in Certain Societies in London Relative to that Event. […], London: […] J[ames] Dodsley, […], →OCLC:
- the nurse of manly sentiment and heroic enterprise
- (horticulture) A shrub or tree that protects a young plant.
- (nautical) A lieutenant or first officer who takes command when the captain is unfit for his place.
- A larva of certain trematodes, which produces cercariae by asexual reproduction.
Usage notes[edit]
- Some speakers consider nurses (medical workers) to be female by default, and thus use "male nurse" to refer to a man doing the same job.
Derived terms[edit]
- charge nurse
- community nurse
- community psychiatric nurse
- district nurse
- dry nurse
- dry-nurse
- flight nurse
- goodnight nurse
- graduate nurse
- hello nurse
- nit nurse
- nurse auxiliary
- nurse-in
- nurse log
- nurse practitioner
- nurse-practitioner
- nursery nurse
- practical nurse
- psychiatric nurse
- registered nurse
- scrub nurse
- snottie's nurse
- snotty's nurse
- staff nurse
- wet nurse, wet-nurse
Descendants[edit]
Descendants
Translations[edit]
wet nurse — see wet nurse
person who takes care of other people's young
|
person trained to provide care for the sick
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Verb[edit]
nurse (third-person singular simple present nurses, present participle nursing, simple past and past participle nursed)
- (transitive) To breastfeed: to feed (a baby) at the breast; to suckle.
- She believes that nursing her baby will make him strong and healthy.
- (intransitive) To breastfeed: to be fed at the breast.
- (transitive) To care for (someone), especially in sickness; to tend to.
- She nursed him back to health.
- (transitive) To treat kindly and with extra care.
- She nursed the rosebush and that season it bloomed.
- (transitive) To manage with care and economy.
- Synonym: husband
- (transitive) To drink slowly, to make it last.
- Rob was nursing a small beer.
- (transitive) To foster, to nourish.
- 2020 April 10, Stephen Buranyi, “The WHO v coronavirus: why it can't handle the pandemic”, in The Guardian[1]:
- If, like me, you have been confined to your home, glued to the news and nursing ever greater anxiety about the state of the world, you have probably become familiar with the sight of the World Health Organization’s director general, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, and his daily press briefings.
- To hold closely to one's chest
- Would you like to nurse the puppy?
- (billiards, transitive) To strike (billiard balls) gently, so as to keep them in good position during a series of shots.
- 1866, United States. Congress. Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War, Supplemental report of the Joint Committee:
- It is to our interest to let Lee and Johnston come together, just as a billiard-player would nurse the balls when he has them in a nice place
Usage notes[edit]
In sense “to drink slowly”, generally negative and particularly used for someone at a bar, suggesting they either cannot afford to buy another drink or are too miserly to do so. By contrast, sip is more neutral.
Synonyms[edit]
- (drink slowly): sip, see also Thesaurus:drink
Translations[edit]
to breast feed
|
to care for the sick
|
to treat kindly and with extra care
|
to drink slowly
|
to foster, to nourish
See also[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “nurse”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “nurse”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “nurse”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Nurse in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
Etymology 2[edit]
Uncertain; earlier (16th century) nusse, nuse. Perhaps from huss, through metanalysis of "an huss" as "a nuss".
Noun[edit]
nurse (plural nurses)
- A nurse shark or dogfish.
Derived terms[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Middle English[edit]
Noun[edit]
nurse
- Alternative form of norice
Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s
- Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s/1 syllable
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₂-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
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- en:Horticulture
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- en:Billiards
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- en:Babies
- en:Breastfeeding
- en:Healthcare occupations
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